Joseph Dettlinger

Joseph Dettlinger (born September 10, 1865 in Heuweiler ; † April 5, 1937 in Freiburg im Breisgau ) was a Baden wood sculptor who worked in Freiburg im Breisgau and is best known for his carved altars. His role models were late Gothic masters like Tilman Riemenschneider .

Life

Dettlinger was trained by Wilhelm Walliser (1831–1898) and in 1896 went into business for himself. Dettlinger's Freiburg workshop at Deutschordensstrasse 5 in Freiburg-Herdern was continued by his son Josef Georg Dettlinger (1898–1975) and his grandson Josef Konrad Dettlinger (1930–2008) and exists under the name of "Dettlinger Sculptor Atelier Nachf. Helmut Kubitschek" further.

plant

Madonna at the tomb of the architect family Meckel

Holy Sepulcher Altar of St. George's Church in Ulm

Dettlinger often worked with the Freiburg architect Max Meckel and his son Carl Anton Meckel . As part of this collaboration, many of Dettlinger's works were created, some of which also included the Freiburg church painters Carl Philipp Schilling and Franz Schilling :

• four side altars for the Bernhardus Church in Karlsruhe (1921 to 1936)
• Organ prospectus for the former monastery church in Gengenbach (until 1899, in collaboration with Orgelbau Schwarz ) and the first two side altars (1902)
• Crucifix and altar for Hofstettener grave Chapel of Heinrich Hans Jakob and a Madonna from the kneading trough ( Backmulde Madonna ) his great grandfather (1901/1902)
• Design of the Magdalenenkapelle in the Freiburg main cemetery (until 1905)
• Outside crucifix, Marien and Antonius chapel as well as a copy of the Basel cross altar at St. Martin's Church in Freiburg (from 1893, collaboration with Schilling)
• High Altar, Marien Altar, Joseph Altar and Organ Prospectus for the Neustädter Münster (around 1900) Joseph Altar contains a portrait of Max Meckel
• Altars in the Catholic parish church of St. Blasius in Unterglottertal (exception: high altar by J. Rothermund)
• High altar for the catholic parish church St. Bonifatius in Emmendingen (1912, collaboration with the painter Schultis)
• High altar of St. Joseph's Church in Loerrach-Brombach
• Side altar in the Catholic parish church of St. Fides in Grafenhausen based on the model of the altar from the Locherer chapel in Freiburg Minster
• Pulpit and Stations of the Cross in the Catholic parish church of St. Felix and Regula in Oberreute
• Holy Sepulcher Altar for St. George's Church in Ulm
• Winged altars, pulpit, confessionals and baptismal font for the Heiliggeistkirche in Basel
• Figure of Mary for the grave of the Meckels in the Freiburg main cemetery
• Life-size apostle figures in the St. Martin Church in Sinzheim, each 2.15 meters high

For the parish church of St. Mary of the Assumption in the Ehrenkirchen district of Kirchhofen, he created, next to the Sacred Heart Altar, a cycle of apostle figures based on the model of the master of Blutenburg . Only the figures of Peter and Paul are from his colleague Fidel Sporer .

In 1909 he copied the figures on the triumphal cross of the monastery church in Wechselburg for the parish church of St. Michael in Haslach .

Part of the Way of the Cross in Sydney

For the Georgskirche in Freiburg , Dettlinger copied the late Gothic winged altar from the Church of the Holy Cross in Kaysersberg in Alsace. It was made in 1518 by Hans Bongart from Colmar. Dettlinger used motifs from this for the Way of the Cross in the parish church of Our Lady in the southern part of Karlsruhe , which contains other works by Dettlinger. A copy of the Way of the Cross is in the Hausach town church of St. Mauritius. The Church of St. Francis Xavier in Lavender Bay parish in Sydney , Australia has a Dettlinger's Stations of the Cross from the 1860s.

For the early Baroque left side altar of the former Wilhelmite monastery church in Oberried , Dettlinger reproduced a late Gothic figure in the parish church of St. Felix and Regula in Reute in 1932.

Other works by Dettlinger are the cross in the large meeting room of the Archbishop's Ordinariate in Freiburg, the center piece of the Christmas table to the high altar of the Stegen castle chapel , today in the castle there, and the high altar of the little church in the Bonndorf district of Brunnadern . In the course of the interior renovation from 1905 to 1917, Dettlinger received six carved high reliefs for the new larch wood ceiling from St. Stephen's Church in Constance . After 1905, Dettlinger contributed to the well-preserved furnishings of the parish church St. Hilarius in Bollschweil , mainly from the last decades of the 19th century, a cross-bearing Jesus, a group of Mounts of Olives , a Pietà and statues of Saints Anthony of Padua and Francis of Assisi . The Holy Cross Church in Knielingen , a district of Karlsruhe, received a Maria from Dettlinger's workshop in 1925.

literature

• Werner Wolf-Holzäpfel: The architect Max Meckel 1847-1910. Studies on the architecture and church building of historicism in Germany . Kunstverlag Josef Fink, Lindenberg 2000, ISBN 3-933784-62-X .

Web links

Commons : Joseph Dettlinger  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

1. ^ ^{A b} Heinrich Hansjakob : Meine Madonna in: Selected stories Volume 4, Adolf Bonz & Comp., Stuttgart 1903, ( digitized ).
2. ↑ Manfred Hildenbrand, Werner Scheurer : Heinrich Hansjakob (1837-1916). Festschrift for the 150th birthday , self-published by the city of Haslach i. K., 1987, p. 67.
3. ↑ Michael Klant: Forgotten sculptors. In: ders. (Ed.): Sculpture in Freiburg. Volume 2: 19th Century Art in Public Space. Modo, Freiburg 2000, ISBN 3-922675-77-8 , pp. 164-172, especially p. 169.
4. ↑ Advertising text for the lecture on Josef Dettlinger that Werner Brunner gave on November 18, 2010 in Teningen for the adult education center.
5. ^ Heuweiler citizens with a reputation. The sculptor Joseph Dettlinger was at home in Breisgau . In: Badische Zeitung July 5, 2016.
6. ↑ Werner Wolf-Holzäpfel: The architect Max Meckel 1847-1910. Studies on the architecture and church building of historicism in Germany . Kunstverlag Josef Fink, Lindenberg 2000, ISBN 3-933784-62-X , p. 193 .
7. ↑ Werner Wolf-Holzäpfel: The architect Max Meckel 1847-1910. Studies on the architecture and church building of historicism in Germany . Kunstverlag Josef Fink, Lindenberg 2000, ISBN 3-933784-62-X , p. 217 f .
8. ↑ Werner Wolf-Holzäpfel: The architect Max Meckel 1847-1910. Studies on the architecture and church building of historicism in Germany . Kunstverlag Josef Fink, Lindenberg 2000, ISBN 3-933784-62-X , p. 263 .
9. ↑ Werner Wolf-Holzäpfel: The architect Max Meckel 1847-1910. Studies on the architecture and church building of historicism in Germany . Kunstverlag Josef Fink, Lindenberg 2000, ISBN 3-933784-62-X , p. 348 f .
10. ↑ Werner Wolf-Holzäpfel: Münster St. Jakobus in the Black Forest , Kunstverlag Josef Fink, Lindenberg 2010, ISBN 978-3-89870-609-4 .
11. ^ Eva Korinth: Titisee-Neustadt: Insight: Guided tours in the Neustädter Jakobusmünster , Badische Zeitung, July 14, 2012, accessed on July 21, 2012.
12. ↑ Werner Wolf-Holzäpfel: The architect Max Meckel 1847-1910. Studies on the architecture and church building of historicism in Germany . Kunstverlag Josef Fink, Lindenberg 2000, ISBN 3-933784-62-X , p. 352 .
13. ↑ Werner Wolf-Holzäpfel: The architect Max Meckel 1847-1910. Studies on the architecture and church building of historicism in Germany . Kunstverlag Josef Fink, Lindenberg 2000, ISBN 3-933784-62-X , p. 354 .
14. ↑ Werner Wolf-Holzäpfel: The architect Max Meckel 1847-1910. Studies on the architecture and church building of historicism in Germany . Kunstverlag Josef Fink, Lindenberg 2000, ISBN 3-933784-62-X , p. 362 .
15. ↑ Werner Wolf-Holzäpfel: The architect Max Meckel 1847-1910. Studies on the architecture and church building of historicism in Germany . Kunstverlag Josef Fink, Lindenberg 2000, ISBN 3-933784-62-X , p. 364 .
16. ↑ Werner Wolf-Holzäpfel: The architect Max Meckel 1847-1910. Studies on the architecture and church building of historicism in Germany . Kunstverlag Josef Fink, Lindenberg 2000, ISBN 3-933784-62-X , p. 365 .
17. ↑ Werner Wolf-Holzäpfel: The architect Max Meckel 1847-1910. Studies on the architecture and church building of historicism in Germany . Kunstverlag Josef Fink, Lindenberg 2000, ISBN 3-933784-62-X , p. 368 .
18. ↑ Werner Wolf-Holzäpfel: The architect Max Meckel 1847-1910. Studies on the architecture and church building of historicism in Germany . Kunstverlag Josef Fink, Lindenberg 2000, ISBN 3-933784-62-X , p. 386 .
19. ↑ Short guide, Parish Church of St. Martin. kath-sinzheim-huegelsheim.de, accessed on June 26, 2016 (year of consecration). 
20. ↑ Walter Uehlein: The parish and pilgrimage church of St. Mariä Himmelfahrt in Kirchhofen (parish Ehrenkirchen) ( Memento of the original from June 10, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The  archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Accessed April 22, 2011
21. ^ Church of Our Lady (Karlsruhe) online
22. ^ History of St. Francis Xavier Church. North Sydney Catholics, archived from the original on March 23, 2012 ; Retrieved May 12, 2013 . 
23. ^ Karl Suso Frank : Oberried, Parish Church of the Coronation of Mary. Schnell & Steiner, Regensburg 1999, ISBN 3-7954-6190-1 .
24. ↑ Bernd Mathias Kremer: As if built to last. The Archbishop's Ordinariate in Freiburg is 100 years old , Konradsblatt No. 48 of November 26, 2006.
25. ↑ Manfred Müller and Claudius Heitz: Schlosskapelle Stegen , Kunstverlag Josef Fink, Lindenberg 2015, ISBN 978-3-89870-941-5 , p. 21.
26. ↑ brunnadern.de: The church , access on 23 April 2011th
27. ↑ Christina Egli: History of the Canon Monastery of St. Stephan in: St. Stephan Konstanz , Fink, Lindenberg ( digitized ).
28. ^ Hermann Brommer : Catholic parish church St. Hilarius Bollschweil. Regensburg, Schnell & Steiner 1994.
29. ↑ Festschrift for the 75th anniversary of the parish Hl. Kreuz Karlsruhe Knielingen , 1998.