Kaltenbronner Enzhöhen

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FFH area
"Kaltenbronner Enzhöhen"
Wildsee in Bad Wildbad

Wildsee in Bad Wildbad

location Gernsbach , Enzklösterle , Bad Wildbad and Seewald in the districts of Rastatt , Freudenstadt and Calw in Baden-Württemberg , Germany
Identifier DE-7316-341
WDPA ID 555521880
Natura 2000 ID DE7316341
FFH area 10.556 km²
Geographical location 48 ° 43 '  N , 8 ° 28'  E Coordinates: 48 ° 42 '40 "  N , 8 ° 28' 1"  E
Kaltenbronner Enzhöhen (Baden-Württemberg)
Kaltenbronner Enzhöhen
Setup date January 1, 2005
administration Karlsruhe Regional Council
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The FFH area Kaltenbronner Enzhöhen is a protected area (protected area identifier DE-7316-341) in the German state of Baden-Wuerttemberg registered in 2005 by the Karlsruhe regional council according to Directive 92/43 / EEC (Fauna-Flora-Habitat Directive) . With the ordinance of the regional council of Karlsruhe on the definition of areas of community importance of October 12, 2018, the protected area was established.

location

The 1055.67 hectare FFH area belongs to the natural areas 151- Grindenschwarzwald and Enzhöhen and 152- Northern Black Forest within the natural spatial main unit 15- Black Forest .

It is located southwest of Bad Wildbad and extends over the markings of four cities and municipalities.

District of Calw:

Freudenstadt district:

Rastatt district:

Description and purpose of protection

It is the largest raised bog complex and the largest raised bog in the Black Forest and in all of Germany with typical low mountain streams and side valleys that drain into the large Enz Valley. The area is characterized by large bog pine forests, larger open bog areas, block debris heaps, extensively used mountain hay meadows and lean and bristle grass lawns.

Habitat classes

(general characteristics of the area) (percentage of total area)

Information according to the standard data sheet from the Official Journal of the European Union

N10 - Moist and mesophilic grassland
  
 4%
N16 - deciduous forest
  
 2%
N17 - coniferous forest
  
 77%
N19 - mixed forest
  
 17%

Habitat types

According to Appendix 1 of the ordinance of the Karlsruhe Regional Council on the definition of areas of Community importance (FFH ordinance) of October 12, 2018, the following habitat types according to Annex I of the Habitats Directive occur in the area:

EU
code 		Habitat type (official name) Short name Hectares
3160 Dystrophic lakes and ponds Dystrophic lakes 5.00
3260 Rivers of the planar to montane level with vegetation of the Ranunculion fluitantis and the Callitricho-Batrachion Running waters with flooding aquatic vegetation 7.30
4030 Dry European heaths Dry heaths 1.00
6230 Species-rich montane grass grass (and submontane on mainland Europe) on silicate soils Species-rich bristle grass lawn 5.10
6410 Pipe grass meadows on lime-rich soil, peaty and clayey-silty soils (Molinion caeruleae) Pipe grass meadows 0.10
6430 Moist tall herbaceous vegetation of the planar and montane to alpine level Moist tall herbaceous vegetation 3.20
6510 Lean lowland hay meadows (Alopecurus pratensis, Sanguisorbaofficinalis) Lean, lowland hay meadows 18.10
7110 Living raised bogs Near-natural raised bogs 31.00
7150 Peat Bog Schlenken (Rhynchosporion) Peat bog ditches 0.004
8150 Siliceous debris heaps in the mountainous areas of Central Europe Silicate debris heaps 0.01
8220 Silicate rocks with crevice vegetation Silicate rocks with crevice vegetation 0.50
8310 Caves that are not open to tourists Caves and balms 0.001
9110 Grove beech forest (Luzulo-Fagetum) Grove beech forest 42.60
9410 Montane to alpine acidic spruce forests (Vaccinio-Piceetea) Acidic coniferous forests 161.40
91D0 Bog forests Bog forests 189.60
91E0 Alluvial forests with Alnus glutinosa and Fraxinus excelsior (Alno-Padion, Alnion incanae, Salicion albae) Alluvial forests with alder, ash, willow 1.00

Contiguous protected areas

The FFH area consists of seven sub-areas. It overlaps in large parts with the landscape protection areas Middle Murgtal and Large and Small Enztal with side valleys as well as the bird sanctuary of the Northern Black Forest . It is completely located in the Black Forest Middle / North Nature Park . The nature reserve 2222- Kaltenbronn lies within the area .

See also

Web links