Kamenné Mosty

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Kamenné Mosty
Kamenné Mosty does not have a coat of arms
Kamenné Mosty (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Středočeský kraj
District : Kutná Hora
Municipality : Žleby
Area : 69 hectares
Geographic location : 49 ° 52 '  N , 15 ° 30'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 51 '47 "  N , 15 ° 29' 42"  E
Height: 255  m nm
Residents : 72 (2011)
Postal code : 286 01
License plate : S.
traffic
Street: Zehuby - Hostačov
Place view
chapel
Stone bridge over the Hostačovka

Kamenné Mosty (German Steinbruck ) is a district of the municipality of Žleby in the Czech Republic . It is located nine kilometers southeast of Čáslav and belongs to the Okres Kutná Hora .

geography

Kamenné Mosty is located in the Doubravská brázda ( Doubrawa Basin ) on the Hostačovka brook, into which the Doubravka and Zehubský potok flow in the village. Above the village, the Výrovka flows into the Hostačovka. Immediately southeast of Kamenné Mosty on the Doubravka lies the regional triangle between the regions of Central Bohemia , Pardubice and Vysočina .

Neighboring towns are Žleby in the north, Biskupice in the northeast, Kněžice in the east, Moravany and Zvěstovice in the southeast, Hostačov and Skryje in the south, Chrastice and Okřesaneč in the southwest, Hostovlice and Horky in the west and Zehuby in the northwest.

history

In the Middle Ages, the Libitzer Steig between Čáslav and Vilémov crossed the Hostačovka valley here. A stone bridge over the brook was probably built at the end of the 12th century.

The first mention of the arisen at the bridge village Kamenné Mosty took place in 1702 as part of the rule Žleb united landtäfligen court Zehuby. From 1736 Josef von Schönfeld and from 1746 the princes Auersperg belonged to the owners . In 1787 there were 15 houses in Kameney Most or Steinbrücke .

In 1840 the rustic village Steinbruck or Kameny Most consisted of 41 houses in which 181 people lived. There was a dominical inn in the village. The parish and administrative center was Žleb. Until the middle of the 19th century Steinbruck remained subordinate to the Žleb rule.

After the abolition of patrimonial formed Kamenný Most in 1849 a district of the municipality Zehuby in the judicial district Caslau . From 1868 the place belonged to the Časlau district . In 1869 Kamenný Most had 220 inhabitants and consisted of 27 houses. Since the end of the 19th century, the village was alternatively known as Kamenný Most or Kamenné Mosty . In 1900 there were 241 people in Kamenný Most , in 1910 there were 227. Since 1924 only Kamenné Mosty is used as an official place name. In 1930 Kamenné Mosty had 208 inhabitants and consisted of 42 houses. During the territorial reform of 1960, the village was assigned to the Okres Kutná Hora. In 1961 it was incorporated into Žleby . In the 2001 census, 85 people lived in the 54 houses in the village.

Local division

The district of Kamenné Mosty is part of the cadastral district of Zehuby.

Attractions

  • Arched stone bridge over the Hostačovka. It was probably built at the end of the 12th century. The structure, which is curved twice, has three arches and, including the parapet, is made of quarry stone . The bridge is part of the national cultural heritage of the Czech Republic.
  • Chapel, across from the stone bridge
  • Cast iron cross, at Zehubský potok

literature

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.risy.cz/cs/vyhledavace/obce/detail?zuj=534668&zsj=197629#zsj
  2. Jaroslaus Schaller : Topography of the Kingdom of Bohemia. Sixth part. Czaslauer Kreis Prague and Vienna 1787, p. 92
  3. ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 11: Caslauer Kreis. Ehrlich, Prague 1843, p. 30.
  4. http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce/197629/Kamenne-Mosty