Karl Rettich (painter)
Karl Lorenz Rettich (born June 10, 1841 in Rosenhagen , † September 12, 1904 in Lübeck ) was a German landscape painter .
Life
Radish was born in Rosenhagen in Mecklenburg. His father owned the manor in Rosenhagen near Dassow near the Bay of Lübeck . As a teenager he spent his time here in the oak and beech forests, hunting and fishing. The area on the Baltic Sea shaped him from an early age and can be found in his later works. Radich went to school in the Katharineum in Lübeck and then began studying law in Munich in 1861 at the request of his father . At the same time, he became interested in art and became one of the first students of the landscape painter Adolf Lier . In 1862 he went to Düsseldorf, where he joined Albert Flamm and Theodor Hagen . In 1867 he moved to Dresden for three years , then to Weimar until 1888 at the Grand Ducal Saxon Art School . There he studied landscape painting as a student of Böcklin , Lenbach and again Theodor Hagens. Study trips took him to Norway , Sweden , but also to Italy . After a few years in Munich, he moved to Lübeck and from there in April 1897 to Graal , what is now the municipality of Graal-Müritz . There he bought a house and from then on spent the summers in the small community and the winters in his parents' house in Lübeck. He was able to earn a living by selling postcards with typical landscape motifs. With the income, he had an exhibition pavilion built in 1898. In 1904 he died - suffering from cancer - as a result of an operation.
His works can be seen in Lübeck, in the Monastery of the Holy Cross in Rostock and in the Graal-Müritz home parlor. According to Georg Lenz in his monograph, they reflect “the landscape designs that mirror his mental state”. Radich received awards for his works in London , Melbourne and Munich (1876). The Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin Friedrich Franz IV also awarded him the title of professor.
His older brother was the landowner and member of the German Reichstag Meno Rettich (1839-1918).
Exhibitions
Karl Lorenz Rettich was regularly represented with his works at the exhibitions of the Royal Academy of Arts in Berlin , the "Great Berlin Art Exhibitions" and in the Munich Glass Palace .
Royal Academy of Arts in Berlin
- 1868 After the storm. Moonlight
- 1870 wreck on the Baltic Sea
- 1872 After the rain
- 1874 Beach with cows, motif near Farsund in Norway, evening mood, motif near Farsund in Norway (counterpart to the above)
- 1876 Spring landscape with woman walking, autumn landscape with plowers, spring landscape with deer
- 1877 Norwegian beach, beach with erratic block (Marienstein am Dassower See in Mecklenburg)
- 1878 beach landscape, beach with shipwreck
- 1879 Norwegian landscape (motif from Straaholmen island near Krageroe), Navy
- 1881 beach with wild ducks, beach (motif from Vilm - Rügen)
- 1883 Norwegian coast
- 1884 Norwegian coast (panorama of Straaholmen island near Krageroe)
- 1886 Norwegian coast
- 1887 Morning promenade on the Baltic Sea beach, morning at the Waldsee (Wennsee) (motif from Holstein)
- 1888 Spring blossom (motif from Capri), on the way to Anacapri, view of Anacapri
- 1889 In the dunes with an approaching thunderstorm, inside a Wendish farmhouse, In the Baltic Sea dunes
- 1892 Storm in the Baltic Sea Dunes, A summer day in the Baltic Sea dunes
Large Berlin art exhibitions
- 1893 Norwegian landscape
- 1894 Autumn park scene, forest meadow
- 1895 Eichenallee, Mecklenburg Baltic Sea coast
- 1897 Old grove of trees on Vilm near Rügen, beach of Vilm, old beech on Vilm
- 1898 in the Isar bed
- 1899 Autumn morning on the Vilm (Rügen), autumn evening in the Rostocker Haide
- 1901 In the twilight
- 1902 Motif from Graal, evening song (Motif from Graal)
- 1903 Spring in the Rostock Heath
Munich Glass Palace
- 1879 Beach with shipwreck, work in autumn, loneliness - motif from Norway
- 1883 Norwegian landscape, Baltic Sea beach with wild ducks, evening at the edge of the forest
- 1888 Baltic beach with an approaching thunderstorm
- 1889 Baltic beach in autumn, Anacapri
- 1890 breakfast break
- 1891 Norwegian landscape (motif from the island of Straaholmen near Langesund)
- 1892 oak alley
- 1893 Old monastery near Bordighera
- 1900 At the village pond (motif near Lübeck)
- 1901 Mecklenburg landscape
- 1902 In the Baltic dunes
literature
- Joachim Puttkamer: Visual artists in Graal-Müritz . 1st edition. Klaschmohn Verlag GmbH & Co. KG, Bentwisch / Rostock 2003, ISBN 3-933574-28-5 , p. 52 .
- Friedrich Schulz : Ahrenshoop. Artist Lexicon. Verlag Atelier im Bauernhaus, Fischerhude 2001, ISBN 3-88132-292-2 , p. 146.
- Radish, Karl Lorenz . In: Hans Vollmer (Hrsg.): General lexicon of fine artists from antiquity to the present . Founded by Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker . tape 28 : Ramsden-Rosa . EA Seemann, Leipzig 1934, p. 192 .
- Georg Lenz: Karl Rettich: Life picture of a German landscape painter; with 25 collotype prints and 25 autotypes. Schuster & Bufleb, Berlin 1908. ( uni-weimar.de ).
- Radish, Karl Lorenz. In: Friedrich von Boetticher: painter works of the 19th century. Contribution to art history. Volume 2/1, sheets 1–32: Mayer, Ludwig – Rybkowski. Ms. v. Boetticher's Verlag, Dresden 1898, pp. 394-396 ( archive.org ).
Web links
- Literature about Karl Lorenz Rettich in the state bibliography MV
- Painting by Karl Lorenz Rettich on the artnet portal
Individual evidence
- ↑ Radish, Karl Lorenz. In: Hermann Alexander Müller : Biographical Artist Lexicon. Bibliographisches Institut, Leipzig 1882 ( retrobibliothek.de ).
- ^ A b Johannes Saß: Radish, Karl Lorenz. In: Biographisches Jahrbuch and German Nekrolog. Volume 9 - 1904, Georg Reimer, Berlin 1906, pp. 168-169 ( archive.org ).
- ^ List of artists, Düsseldorf School of Painting (PDF) - Foundation Museum Kunstpalast Düsseldorf.
- ^ Fine artists in Graal-Müritz: Karl Lorenz Rettich , (PDF; 892 kB), accessed on August 19, 2012.
- ↑ Grete Grewolls: Radish, Karl Lorenz. In: Who was who in Mecklenburg and Western Pomerania. the lexicon of persons. Hinstorff, Rostock 2011, ISBN 978-3-356-01405-1 .
- ^ Directory of the works of living artists at the exhibition of the Royal Academy of Arts in Berlin. Common Library Network (GBV), accessed on September 14, 2014 .
- ↑ Large Berlin Art Exhibition (Ed.) Catalog. (No longer available online.) Common Library Network (GBV), archived from the original on October 22, 2014 ; accessed on September 14, 2014 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Large Berlin Art Exhibition (Ed.) Catalog. Heidelberg University, accessed on September 14, 2014 .
- ^ Catalogs of the art exhibitions in the Munich Glass Palace 1869-1931. bavarikon, accessed on January 28, 2020 .
- ^ Catalog of the art exhibition in the Munich Glass Palace in 1892, illustration: p. 66 ( daten.digitale-sammlungen.de ).
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Radish, Karl |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Radish, Karl Lorenz |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German landscape painter |
DATE OF BIRTH | June 10, 1841 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Rosenhagen |
DATE OF DEATH | September 12, 1904 |
Place of death | Lübeck |