Krasnoye on the Volga

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Urban-type settlement
Krasnoye on the Volga
Красное-на-Волге
Federal district Central Russia
Oblast Kostroma
Rajon Krasnoye
First mention 1569
Urban-type settlement since 1957
population 7706 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone UTC + 3
Telephone code (+7) 49432
Post Code 157940
License Plate 44
OKATO 34 216 551
Geographical location
Coordinates 57 ° 31 '  N , 41 ° 14'  E Coordinates: 57 ° 31 '0 "  N , 41 ° 14' 0"  E
Krasnoye on the Volga (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Krasnoye on the Volga (Kostroma Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Kostroma Oblast

Krasnoye on the Volga ( Russian Красное-на-Волге / Krasnoye-na-Wolge) is an urban-type settlement in Russia, about 70 km down the Volga from the Oblast capital Kostroma . It has 7706 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

history

According to legend, the city is called Krasnoye (dt. Red ) because after a battle against the Tatars the earth was so soaked with blood that the ground was red. It is more likely that the name comes from the older meaning of the word ( beautiful ).

In the 16th century Krasnoye was owned by Boris Godunov , later by the Romanovs and the Vyazemskis .

Since 17./18. Century the place is a center of the jewelery art. The icon frames and book covers, jewelry and crockery produced here were mainly known in eastern countries. Since the 19th century, handicrafts and cheaper mass-produced jewelery have been made here. The largest local jewelry factory, the Krasnoselski juwelirny sawod , reduced its employees by around half after the collapse of the Soviet Union , but it is still the largest employer in the region. In addition, numerous small and medium-sized precious metal processing companies have developed here in recent years.

In addition to these, the Kuchom , the Krasnoselsk educational institution for artistic metalworking, is a magnet for goldsmiths.

In addition to exhibitions of jewelery work, the tent-shaped Epiphany Church, built in 1592, is particularly interesting for tourists .

Population development

year Residents
1939 5,219
1959 5,732
1970 6,797
1979 8,143
1989 8,598
2002 8,162
2010 7,706

Note: census data

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

Web links