Ostrovskoye (Kostroma)

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settlement
Ostrowskoje
Островское
Federal district Central Russia
Oblast Kostroma
Rajon Ostrowski
Earlier names Semyonovskoye (until 1956)
Semyonovsko-Lapotnoye
Settlement since 1992
population 5042 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Height of the center 135  m
Time zone UTC + 3
Telephone code (+7) 49438
Post Code 157900
License Plate 44
OKATO 34 230 838 001
Website адм-островское.рф
Geographical location
Coordinates 57 ° 48 '  N , 42 ° 15'  E Coordinates: 57 ° 48 '15 "  N , 42 ° 14' 30"  E
Ostrovskoje (Kostroma) (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Ostrovskoye (Kostroma) (Kostroma Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Kostroma Oblast

Ostrowskoje ( Russian Остро́вское ) is a settlement (possjolok) in Kostroma Oblast in Russia with 5042 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The place is about 75 km as the crow flies east of the Kostroma Oblast Administrative Center on the right bank of the Mera River , which flows into the Volga , which is dammed up to the Gorkier Reservoir , almost 40 km south of the left .

Ostrowskoje is the administrative center of Ostrowski Rajon and the seat of two rural communities:

  • Ostrowskoje (Zentralnoje) selskoje posselenije ("Central rural municipality Ostrowskoje"), to which Ostrowskoje is the only place
  • Ostrowskoje selskoje posselenije ("rural municipality Ostrowskoje"), to which Ostrowskoje itself does not belong, but 45 surrounding villages and settlements; Seven of them have more than 100 inhabitants: Khomutowo (8 km north), Guljajewka (3 km north-west), Jurjewo (11 km north-west), Klimowo (18 km north), Krasnaya Polyana (8 km north-west), Loginowo and Novosjolki (about 2 and 3 km southwest); 15 others have more than 10 residents, 11 less than 10 and 12 no permanent residents (as of 2014)

history

The village was first mentioned as Semjonowskoje in the 13th or 14th century and is possibly named after the Moscow Grand Duke Simeon Ivanovich (also Semjon ). In the meantime it also bore the name Semyonovsko-Lapotnoye; the name affix after the Russian lapot (plural lapti ) for bast shoes, which were common especially among farmers until the 20th century and which were obviously made there. The important village became the seat of a Volost , which from 1778 belonged to the Ujesd Kineshma of the governorate, from 1796 to the Kostroma governorate .

In 1929 Semyonovskoye became the administrative seat of the newly created Semyonovsky rajon. In 1948, the Raion in was Ostrowski rayon renamed after the playwright Alexander Ostrovsky , who long for the Convention therein estate Schtschelykowo lived and worked and died there too. In 1956 the place got its current name after him.

From 1965 Ostrovskoye was an urban-type settlement , but lost this status again in 1992 and has been a rural settlement ever since.

Population development

year Residents
1897 622
1939 2228
1959 2552
1970 3901
1979 4923
1989 5388
2002 5273
2010 5042

Note: census data

traffic

The regional road 34R-5 (formerly R98) runs past the northern outskirts of Ostrowskoje, which , coming from Kostroma via Sudislavl , continues via Kady , Makarjew and Manturowo to Verkhnespasskoye north of Sharja . East of the village, the 34N-6 branches off to the border of the Ivanovo Oblast , from there to Zavolschsk with the Volga Bridge to Kineshma (formerly R101).

To the west of Ostrovskoye there is a train station on the freight railroad from Pervushino to Savolschsk. The nearest station with passenger traffic is about 35 km west of Sudislavl on the Yaroslavl  - Kostroma - Galitsch route .

Personalities

Between 1900 and 1916 the painter Boris Kustodijew (1878–1927) lived and worked in Ostrowskoje at times , to whom a museum opened there in 1958 is dedicated.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)