List of Heads of State 38

Overview
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Other events

Africa

• Aksumite Empire
  • King's. Aksumite Empire

• Mauritania
  • King : Ptolemy (23-40)

• Kingdom of Kush
  • King : Amanichabale (to Natakamani )

• Roman Empire
  • Provincia Romana Aegyptus
    • Prefect : Aulus Avillius Flaccus (32–38)
    • Prefect: Quintus Naevius Sutorius Macro (38)
  • Provincia Romana Africa
    • Proconsul : Marcus Junius Silanus Torquatus (36–39)

Asia

• Armenia
  • King : Mithradates (35–38)
  • Parthian satrap: Demonax (38–42)

• China
  • Emperor : Han Guangwu di (25–57)

• Iberia (Kartlien)
  • King : Pharasmanes I ( Parsman I ); ( Aderk ) (1–58)

• India
  • Indo-Parthian Kingdom
    • King : Gondophares (20–50)
  • Indo-Scythian Kingdom
    • King : Aspavarma (15–45)
  • Shatavahana
    • King: cf. List of rulers of Shatavahana

• Japan (Legendary Emperors)
  • Emperor : Suinin (29 BC-70)

• Lesser Armenia
  • King: Kotys IX. (38–54)

• Commagene
  • King: Antiochus IV (38–72)

• Korea
  • Baekje
    • King : Daru (29-77)
  • Goguryeo
    • King : Damusin (18–44)
  • Silla
    • King : Yuri (24–57)

• Kushana
  • King : Kujula Kadphises (30-80)

• Nabataea
  • King : Aretas IV. Philopatris (9 BC – 40)

• Osrhoene
  • King : Abgar V. (13–50)

• Parthian Empire
  • Shah (great king) : Artabanos II. (12–38)
  • Shah (Great King): Vardanes (38–45)
  • Shah (great king): Gotarzes II. , Anti-king (38–51)

• Pontus
  • Queen : Antonia Tryphaina (22-38)
  • King: Polemon II (38-64)

• Roman Empire
  • Provincia Romana Asia
    • Proconsul : Marcus Vinicius (38–39)
  • Provincia Romana Iudaea
    • Prefect : Marullus (37-41)
    • Tetrarch of Galilee and Perea: Herod Antipas (4 BC – 39)
    • Tetrarch of Ituraea and Trachonitis : Herodes Agrippa I (37–44)
    • Chairman of the High Council : Gamaliel I (9–50)
    • High Priest of Judea : Theophilos ben Hannas (37–41)
  • Provincia Romana Syria
    • Prefect : Lucius Vitellius (35–38)

Europe

• Bosporan Empire
  • King : Aspurgos Philorhomaios (14 / 15–37 / 38)
  • King: Polemon II. (37 / 38–41)

• Britain
  • Catuvian moods
    • King of Catuvellauni : Cunobelinus (9–40)
  • Atrebaten
    • King of Atrebates : Verica (15–43)

• Odrysian Kingdom
  • King : Rhoemetalces II (Abdera line) (19–38)
  • King: Rhoemetalces III. (38–46)

• Roman Empire
  • Emperor : Caligula (37–41)
    • Consul : Marcus Aquila Iulianus (38)
    • Consul : Publius Nonius Asprenas (38)
    • Suffect Consul : Servius Asinius Celer (38)
    • Suffect Consul : Sextus Nonius Quintilianus (38)
  • Provincia Romana Pannonia
    • Legacy : Aulus Plautius (36–42)