List of historical forts and tattoos of Gambia

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Two types of fortresses are listed in this list of historic forts and tattoos of Gambia . First the forts , the European colonial powers , which have been described in connection with a fort or a military base. The second part lists the tattoos that were erected by the local population during armed conflicts in the 18th and 19th centuries.

Geographically, the current area of ​​the West African state of Gambia is meant.

List of fortresses

Colonial forts

The list only includes fortresses that have been described in connection with fort or military bases. Mere factories and trading stations are not dealt with here. The list is sorted approximately chronologically.

Surname location comment
Fort Jakob On James Island Trading station of the Kurlanders established in 1651 . Little is known about the story.
Fort Bayona On St. Mary's Island Trading station of the Kurlanders established from around 1651. Little is known about the story.
Fort Jillifree At the place of Juffure Trading station of the Kurlanders established from around 1651. Little is known about the story.
Fort Charles On Dog Island Base built by the English major Robert Holmes in the early 1660s. He had renamed the island Charles Island , but little is known about the fort's name and its history.
Fort James On James Island In 1661 the English built a new fort, which was taken several times by the French. Today the ruins are UNESCO World Heritage .
Fort Albreda At the place Albreda From around 1681 trading post of the French . Little is known about the story.
Fort Jacques On James Island Fort James was taken several times by the French (first in 1695) and named Fort Jacques or Fort Saint-Jacques.
? On St. Mary's Island English fort from around 1816, little is known about its history. The city of Bathurst (now Banjul ) was built around this fort .
Fort George On Janjanbureh Island Approx. 1823 to 1827 English fort (clay building), the history of which has been little known.
Fort cops At the place of Barra British fort built in 1826 . Today the ruins are UNESCO World Heritage .
Fort Campbell On Janjanbureh Island English fort from 1827 on whose history little is known.
Fort George On Janjanbureh Island From 1828 new construction of the English fort, about the history of which little is known.
Fort Kataba 20 km east of Farafenni Approx. Fort of the local king built in 1841 with the help of the British.
Forts in Gambia

Tattoos

Tatos are listed in the following Gambian locations:

location Location in today's district comment
Kaimbujai Nding Combo Central
Batelling Kiang West
Bambaka Kiang Central
Kunong Maria Kiang Central
Madina Kiang Central
Genieri Kiang East
Toniataba Jarra West fencing
Karantaba Jarra West
Kerewan Samba Sira Fulladu West Foday Kabba 's Tato
Sare Bakare Fulladu East
Suma Kunda Sandu
Badarri Fulladu East
Finefutu Cantora
Temanto Cantora
Kantule Kunda Cantora
Nyamanari Cantora
Song Kunda Cantora
Tatos in Gambia

See also

Individual evidence

  1. Allen Meagher, Andrew Samuel, Baba Ceesay, National Council for the Arts and Culture (Gambia) et al .: Historic sites of The Gambia: an official guide to the monuments and sites of The Gambia. National Council for the Arts and Culture, Banjul 1998, ISBN 9983-80-011-014