Macintosh novel
Mac OS Roman (also Macintosh Roman , MacRoman for short ) is the 8-bit character set used by Mac OS for Western Europe and America.
MacRoman is described in RFC 1345 . The characters that can be coded with seven bits correspond to the 7-bit US-ASCII . In addition to the 95 representable ASCII characters ( hexadecimal 20 hex –7E hex ), MacRoman encodes 128 further (80 hex –FF hex ), so a total of 223 of the theoretically possible 256 (= 2 8 ). No printable characters are assigned to positions 00 hex –1F hex and 7F hex , as control characters are located at these code positions .
MacRoman tried as many special characters of Western European languages, mathematics and typography cover, and partially by Adobe Inc. designed. The positions of the non-ASCII characters differ from those in the cross-system equivalent ISO 8859-1 and the Windows-1252 based on it.
code | … 0 | …1 | … 2 | … 3 | … 4 | … 5 | … 6 | … 7 | …8th | … 9 | … A | … B | ... C | … D | … E | ... F |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 ... | NUL | SOH | STX | ETX | EOT | ENQ | ACK | BEL | BS | HT | LF | VT | FF | CR | SO | SI |
1… | DLE | DC1 | DC2 | DC3 | DC4 | NAK | SYN | ETB | CAN | EM | SUB | ESC | FS | GS | RS | US |
2… | SP | ! | " | # | $ | % | & | ' | ( | ) | * | + | , | - | . | / |
3… | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | : | ; | < | = | > | ? |
4… | @ | A. | B. | C. | D. | E. | F. | G | H | I. | J | K | L. | M. | N | O |
5… | P | Q | R. | S. | T | U | V | W. | X | Y | Z | [ | \ | ] | ^ | _ |
6… | ` | a | b | c | d | e | f | G | H | i | j | k | l | m | n | O |
7… | p | q | r | s | t | u | v | w | x | y | z | { | | | } | ~ | DEL |
8th… | Ä | Å | Ç | É | Ñ | Ö | Ü | á | à | â | Ä | ã | å | ç | é | è |
9 ... | ê | ë | í | ì | î | ï | ñ | O | O | O | ö | O | ú | ù | û | ü |
A ... | † | ° | ¢ | £ | § | • | ¶ | ß | ® | © | ™ | ´ | ¨ | ≠ | Æ | O |
B ... | ∞ | ± | ≤ | ≥ | ¥ | µ | ∂ | ∑ | ∏ | π | ∫ | ª | º | Ω | æ | O |
C ... | ¿ | ¡ | ¬ | √ | ƒ | ≈ | ∆ | « | » | ... | NBSP | À | à | O | Œ | œ |
D ... | - | - | " | ” | ' | ' | ÷ | ◊ | ÿ | Ÿ | ⁄ | € | ‹ | › | fi | fl |
E ... | ‡ | · | ‚ | " | ‰ | Â | Ê | Á | Ë | È | Í | Î | Ï | Ì | O | O |
F ... | O | Ú | Û | Ù | ı | ˆ | ˜ | ¯ | ˘ | ˙ | ˚ | ¸ | ˝ | ˛ | ˇ |
The euro symbol (€) at position DB hex was introduced in 1998 with Mac OS 8.5 and replaced the generic currency symbol (¤). The normal space (SP) is at position 20 hex , the protected space (NBSP) is at position CA hex .
The Apple logo at code position F0 hex was coded by Apple at position U + F8FF when it switched to Unicode in the private use area , so it is not an official Unicode character.
Windows has the character set under code page 10000.
Web links
- RFC 1345 - Character Mnemonics & Character Sets
- Conversion of Mac OS Roman to Unicode
- Description of Mac OS Roman (deprecated)
- Code Page 10000 Macintosh Roman