Marcyporęba

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Marcyporęba
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Marcyporęba (Poland)
Marcyporęba
Marcyporęba
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Lesser Poland
Powiat : Wadowice
Gmina : Brzeźnica
Geographic location : 49 ° 56 '  N , 19 ° 35'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 56 '14 "  N , 19 ° 35' 1"  E
Height : 240-400 m npm
Residents : 1500 (2007)
Postal code : 34-114 Brzeźnica
Telephone code : (+48) 33
License plate : KWA



Marcyporęba is a village with a Schulzenamt of the Brzeźnica municipality in the Powiat Wadowicki of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in Poland .

history

The place was probably founded as a new settlement by Marek Radwanita in the early 14th century. It was first mentioned in documents as the parish of Poramba Marconis in the Peterspfennigregister of the year 1337 in the deanery Zator of the diocese of Krakow . He was later mentioned as Marcincowska (1385), Marcinkowa (1389), Poramba Markowicz (1397), Marci Poraba (1480-1490). The name Poręba (originally Poręba Markowa , occasionally in Czech Markow Poruba , 1552) is widespread, Polish for "forest clearing", "clear cutting". Marcyporęba derives from Marci Poremba (1353), later Marci Poraba ( Jan Długosz , 1470 to 1480), d. H. from the personal name Marek ( e.g. Marec in 1228), Marcin .

Politically, the village originally belonged to the Duchy of Auschwitz , which existed from 1315 during the period of Polish particularism . Since 1327 consisted suzerainty of the Kingdom of Bohemia . Since 1445 it belonged to the Duchy of Zator , which was sold to the Polish king in 1494. In 1564 Marcyporęba was completely incorporated as part of the new Silesia District of the Krakow Voivodeship to the Kingdom of Poland , from 1569 the Polish-Lithuanian aristocratic republic .

A Calvinist (Reformed) church was built around 1576 under the Palczowski family. In 1615 she became Roman Catholic.

During the first partition of Poland , Marcyporęba became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire in 1772 (from 1804). From 1782 the village belonged to the Myslenice district (1819 with the seat in Wadowice ). After the abolition of patrimonial it formed a parish in the Wadowice District from 1850 .

In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Marcyporęba became part of Poland again. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II . It then belonged to the Krakow district in the General Government .

From 1975 to 1998 Marcyporęba belonged to the Bielsko-Biała Voivodeship .

Attractions

Wooden church
  • Wooden Roman Catholic Church of St. Martin, built in 1670, on the wooden architecture route from Małopolska (Lesser Poland);
  • Ruins of a castle wall

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Julian Zinkow: Wokół Kalwarii Zebrzydowskiej i Lanckorony . Wydawnictwo "CALVARIANUM", Kalwaria Zebrzydowska 2000, ISBN 83-8739541-2 , p. 376-383 (Polish).
  2. ↑ Władysław Lubas: nazwy miejscowe Południowej części dawnego województwa Krakowskiego . Polska Akademia Nauk . Instytut Języka Polskiego, Wrocław 1968, p. 92 (Polish, online ).
  3. ↑ Dz.U. 1975 no 17 poz. 92 (Polish) (PDF file; 783 kB)
  4. ↑ The St. Martin Church in Marcyporęba. Retrieved January 2, 2017 .

Web links

Commons : Marcyporęba  - collection of images, videos and audio files