Michalovka
| Michalovka | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Olomoucký kraj | ||||
| District : | Přerov | ||||
| Municipality : | Potštát | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 37 ' N , 17 ° 39' E | ||||
| Height: | 545 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | |||||
| Postal code : | 753 62 | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Padesát Lánů - Michalovka | ||||
Michalovka , also Michalov (German Michelsbrunn ) is a settlement belonging to the Padesát Lánů cadastre in the city of Potštát in the Czech Republic . It is located two kilometers south of Potštát and belongs to the Okres Přerov .
geography
Michalovka is located on the southern slope of the Schneiderberg (569 m) on the edge of the Libavá military training area in the Oder Mountains . The place is located north of the cabbage forest on the Arthurslehne above the Velička valleys and its tributary Bradelný potok. The goat rib (529 m) rises in the southeast, the Juračka (589 m) to the south, the Kaltenhübel (622 m) in the southwest and the Michelsbrunner Berg and the Ziegenhalsberg (583 m) to the northwest. To the east is the Bodenstadter rock town, to the southeast the remains of Puchart Castle .
Neighboring towns are Potštát and Padesát Lánů in the north, Kyžlířov in the north-east, Partutovice and Střítež nad Ludinou in the east, Boňkov in the south-east, Radíkov , Uhřínov and Středolesí in the south, Kouty in the south-west, Boškov in the west and the desert areas Heřmánky and Milovany in the north-west.
history
The interest village Michelsbrunn was laid out in 1793 by Count Franz Walderode von Eckhusen on the corridors of an abandoned Meierhof of the Bodenstadt rulership . The registers have been kept in Bodenstadt since 1786. Franz Count Walderode von Eckhusen died in 1797. His daughter Johanna Maria, widowed Countess Renard, became the sole heir to the family entourage and the allodial goods of the Counts of Walderode von Eckhusen, who had become extinct as a male. In 1798 she compared herself with her nephew Joseph Count Desfours and left him the Bohemian part of the entails. After Johanna Maria's death, Desfours also got the Moravian part. In 1816, Emperor Franz I granted him the merger of both noble houses to form the Desfours-Walderode family of counts. After the town fires of 1787, 1790 and 1813 and due to mismanagement, he leased the Bodenstadt rulership to the manager of the Sponau estate, Joseph Hosch, for 15 years. In 1834, 28 people lived in the seven houses in Michelsbrunn / Michalkow . Most of the residents' livelihoods were based in the glassworks , which had 188 employees and produced 1,500 shock glasses of different types in seven kilns annually . There was also a timber shop. In addition, the residents operated agriculture, which was not very productive due to the stony and dry soil, and mainly cultivated flax. Since 1847 the place was also called Michalov . Until the middle of the 19th century, the village was always subject to the Bodenstadt family entourage of the Count Desfours-Walderode.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Michel Brunn / Michalov 1850 a district of the municipality Poschkau in the district administration Moravian white churches and the judicial district town Liebau . From 1868 Michelsbrunn was part of the municipality of Fünfzighuben / Padesát Lánů . In the 1921 census, only Germans lived in the community. After the Munich Agreement , Michelsbrunn was added to the German Reich in 1938 together with Fünfzighuben and belonged to the Bärn district until 1945 . After the end of World War II, the village came back to Czechoslovakia and most of the German residents were expelled. In 1947 the Libavá military training area was built north-west of the village . Michalovka was incorporated into the town of Potštát in 1952 together with Padesát Lánů.
Today the place consists of eleven houses, only two of which are inhabited.
Attractions
- Chapel ruin, only the outer walls are preserved
Individual evidence
- ^ Gregor Wolny : The Margraviate of Moravia described topographically, statistically and historically. Volume 1: Prerauer Kreis. 1835, p. 93.
- ^ Gregor Wolny : The Margraviate of Moravia described topographically, statistically and historically. Volume 1: Prerauer Kreis. 1835, p. 89.
- ↑ Místopisný rejstřík obcí českého Slezska a severní Moravy. P. 364. ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 2.2 MB)
- ↑ kostely.tnet.cz
