Medium-tiny
Medium-tiny
City of Bad Koenig
Coordinates: 49 ° 45 ′ 34 ″ N , 8 ° 57 ′ 0 ″ E
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Height : | 230 m above sea level NHN |
Residents : | 113 (1970) |
Incorporation : | May 1, 1951 |
Incorporated into: | Ober-Kinzig |
Postal code : | 64732 |
Area code : | 06063 |
Medium-Kinzig together with Ober-Kinzig and Gumpersberg the local district Ober-Kinzig the city of Bad König in Odenwald in Hessen .
Geographical location
Mittel-Kinzig is located in the northern Odenwald between Ober-Kinzig and Nieder-Kinzig on the Kinzig , which flows into the Mümling from the west . The location is framed by wooded heights, the Müllert (323 meters) in the south and the Mönchshöhe (316 meters) in the northeast.
history
The existence of the place is documented under the name Mitteldorf zu Kintze around 1398-1400. Mittel-Kinzig belonged to the Electoral Palatinate Oberamt Otzberg and to the district court and parish of Kirchbrombach . The Oberamt Otzberg came to the Landgraviate of Hessen-Darmstadt in 1803 as a result of the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss . With the exchange contract between the Hesse-Darmstadt and the Lord von Löwenstein-Wertheim on February 5, 1805, the Habitzheim office came about, which in 1806 fell to the Grand Duchy of Hesse through the Rhine Confederation Act . The lower jurisdiction remained with the Lords of Löwenstein-Wertheim until 1822 .
On May 1, 1951, the municipality of Mittel-Kinzig was incorporated into Ober-Kinzig at the same time as the municipality of Gumpersberg. In the run-up to the territorial reform in Hesse , on October 1, 1971, Ober-Kinzig and thus also Mittel-Kinzig were incorporated into the municipality (from October 10, 1980 town) Bad König on a voluntary basis.
The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Mittel-Kinzig was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:
- before 1803: Holy Roman Empire , Electoral Palatinate , Oberamt Otzberg
- from 1803: Holy Roman Empire, Landgraviate of Hessen-Darmstadt (by Reichsdeputationshauptschluss ), Oberamt Otzberg
- from 1805: Holy Roman Empire, Lords of Löwenstein-Wertheim (by exchange), Habitzheim office
- from 1806: Grand Duchy of Hesse , Principality of Starkenburg, Principality of Starkenburg, Habitzheim Office (lower jurisdiction continues at Löwenstein-Wertheim)
- 1815: German Bund , Grand Duchy of Hesse, Province Starkenburg , Office Habitzheim (for Standesherrschaft Loewenstein-Wertheim properly)
- from 1822: German Confederation, Grand Duchy of Hesse, Province of Starkenburg, District District Breuberg (separation between justice ( District Court Höchst ) and administration)
- from 1848: German Confederation, Grand Duchy of Hesse, Erbach district
- from 1852: German Confederation, Grand Duchy of Hesse, Starkenburg Province, Neustadt district
- from 1866: Grand Duchy of Hesse, Province of Starkenburg, Neustadt district
- from 1871: German Empire , Grand Duchy of Hesse, Starkenburg Province, Neustadt district
- from 1874: Grand Duchy of Hesse, Province of Starkenburg, District of Dieburg
- from 1918: German Empire, People's State of Hesse , Starkenburg Province, Dieburg District
- from 1938: German Empire, People's State of Hesse, District of Dieburg (In the course of the regional reform in 1938 , the three Hessian provinces of Starkenburg, Rheinhessen and Upper Hesse were dissolved.)
- from 1945: American zone of occupation , Greater Hesse , Darmstadt district, Dieburg district
- from 1949: Federal Republic of Germany , State of Hesse , Darmstadt district, Dieburg district
Culture
Below the location is the heavily rebuilt, mostly half-timbered old mill . On the quarry stone west wall of the mill building, three house stones attest to the years of construction 1589, 1725 and 1845. Below the mill there is still an unused Keilstein bridge.
Transport and infrastructure
Mittel-Kinzig is opened up for regional traffic by the L 3318 state road leading through the Kinzig valley via Etzen-Gesäß to the core town of Bad König . In Etzen-Gesäß there is a connection to the federal highway 45 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ GOSSHERZOGLISCHE CENTRALSTELLE FOR LANDESSTATISTIK (Ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the GRAND DUCHY of HESSEN . tape 1 . Darmstadt 1866, p. 47 Sections 14–15 ( online at Google Books ).
- ↑ Incorporation of the communities of Gumpersberg and Mittel-Kinzig into the community of Ober-Kinzig, district of Erbach i. Odw., Darmstadt district from April 14, 1951 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1951 no. 17 , p. 192 , point 349 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 2.4 MB ]).
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 358 and 359 .
- ↑ Mittel-Kinzig, Odenwaldkreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 1 . Darmstadt 1866, p. 43 ff . ( online at Google Books ).
- ↑ historical monument-hessen: Old Mill low-Kinziger Straße 69