Dieburg district

coat of arms	Germany map
Help on coat of arms	Coordinates: 49 ° 54 '  N , 8 ° 51'  E
Basic data (as of 1938)
Existing period:	1832-1938
State :	Hesse
Region :	Starkenburg
Administrative headquarters :	The castle
Residents:	68,102 (1933)
Circle structure:	70 parishes

The Dieburg district , with the district town of the same name, Dieburg , was a district of the Grand Duchy of Hesse that existed from 1832 to November 1, 1938 and, after the First World War, of the People's State of Hesse . The district of Dieburg emerged from it in the course of administrative reforms in 1938 .

history

The provinces of the People's State of Hesse in 1930

After the proclamation of the constitution of the Grand Duchy of Hesse on December 17, 1820, a comprehensive administrative reform followed on July 14, 1821 . Instead of the district bailiffs , district councils were set up.

Initially, for one year, in 1821, the Dieburg office took over the function of the Dieburg District Bailiwick. Subsequently, the Dieburg office was converted into the Dieburg district council . After another administrative reform, the district of Dieburg merged with the district of Reinheim in the new district of Dieburg in 1832 .

The Dieburg district experienced the next change in the German Revolution of 1848. During the revolution, the district was dissolved and added to the Dieburg administrative district. After the restitution in 1852, the administrative districts were repealed. A newly delimited Dieburg district was created from the district court district Umstadt and parts of the district court districts Höchst , Langen , Offenbach , Reinheim and Seligenstadt .

Together with the districts of Bensheim , Darmstadt , Erbach , Groß-Gerau , Heppenheim and Offenbach , and until 1874 with the districts of Lindenfels , Neustadt and Wimpfen , the district of Dieburg has since formed the province of Starkenburg in the Grand Duchy of Hesse and subsequently in the People's State of Hesse.

On July 1, 1874, as part of a Hessian district reform, the municipalities of Frau-Nauses , Ober-Nauses , Schloß-Nauses and Wiebelsbach from the dissolved Neustadt district were added to the Dieburg district.

During the Hessian administrative reform of November 1, 1938, the communities of Allertshofen , Brandau , Ernsthofen , Frankenhausen , Herchenrode , Hoxhohl , Lützelbach , Neunkirchen , Neutsch , Nieder-Modau , Ober-Modau , Rohrbach and Wembach moved from the Dieburg district to the Darmstadt district. The remaining communities formed the Dieburg district from then on .

→ Main article : Dieburg district

The last district administrator in the Dieburg district was Dieter Stammler from Offenbach from 1934 to 1938 .

Population numbers

The development of the population in the Dieburg district:

date	population
1852	51,635
1900	55,378
1910	62,023
1925	65,405
1933	68.102

District administrators

The Dieburg district had the following district administrators:

• Friedrich Kritzler (1832–1848)
• Egid Joseph Carl von Rüding (1854-1858)
• Theodor Goldmann (1858–1866)
• Friedrich Küchler (1867–)
• Friedrich Hallwachs (1874–1884)
• Karl August Hemmerde (–1934)
• Dieter Stammler (1934–1938)

Outline of the circle

70 communities belonged to the Dieburg district, including the five towns of Babenhausen , Dieburg , Groß-Bieberau , Groß-Umstadt and Reinheim :

Allertshofen Altheim Asbach Babenhausen , city Billings Brandau Brensbach Dieburg , district town Dorndiel Eppertshausen Ernsthofen Frankenhausen Franconian Crumbach Mrs. Nauses

Georgenhausen Groß-Bieberau , city Groß-Umstadt , city Large rooms Gundernhausen Habitzheim Harpertshausen Harreshausen Herchenrode Hergershausen herring Heubach Hoxhohl Kleestadt

Klein-Bieberau Klein-Umstadt Small rooms Langstadt Lengfeld Lichtenberg Lützelbach Messbach Messenhausen Mosbach Muenster Neunkirchen German Lower blades

Nieder-Modau Nieder-Roden Niedernhausen Nonrod Upper blades Upper Modau Ober-Naus Ober-Roden Radheim Raibach Reinheim , city Rich Rodau Rohrbach

Schaafheim Schlierbach Castle Naus Semd Sickenhofen Language bridges Steinau Exceedingly Urberach Webern Wembach Wersau Wiebelsbach Zeilhard

The district also included the independent property Hottenbacher Hof as well as the independent districts Koloniewald and Forst Eichen.

Individual evidence

1. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
2. ^ Ordinance on the division of the Grand Duchy into circles of May 12, 1852 . In: Grand Ducal Hessian Ministry of the Interior (ed.): Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette 1852 No. 30 . S. 224–229 ( online at the Bavarian State Library digital [PDF]).
3. ^ ^{A b} Philipp AF Walther: The Grand Duchy of Hesse by history, country, people, state and locality. 1854, accessed March 2, 2016 . 
4. ^ Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette . No. 28 . Darmstadt June 12, 1874, p. 247 ( digitized version ).
5. ↑ ^{a b} Rolf Jehnke: District of Dieburg . In: Territorial changes in Germany and German administered areas 1874 - 1945 . Herdecke 2006 ( online [accessed March 14, 2012]).
6. ^ Michael Rademacher: Dieburg district . Inhabitants of the Dieburg district. In: German administrative history . ( Online [accessed March 14, 2012]).
7. ^ "Rüding, Egid Joseph Carl von". Hessian biography. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
8. ↑ Rolf Jehnke: community directory Kreis Dieburg . In: Territorial changes in Germany and German administered areas 1874 - 1945 . Herdecke 2006 ( online [accessed March 14, 2012]).
9. ↑ ^{a b} Uli Schubert: Municipal directory 1910 . ( Online [accessed February 10, 2013]).