Nonrod

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Nonrod
community Fischbachtal
Coordinates: 49 ° 45 ′ 24 ″  N , 8 ° 49 ′ 8 ″  E
Height : 313  (310–342)  m above sea level NHN
Area : 1.1 km²
Residents : 102  (December 31, 2015)
Population density : 93 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : December 31, 1971
Postal code : 64405
Area code : 06166
map
Fischbachtal, Nonrod in red

Nonrod is a district of the Fischbachtal community in the Darmstadt-Dieburg district in southern Hesse .

The row village Nonrod is surrounded by forest in the northern Odenwald .

history

The village was first mentioned in a document in 1384 as Count Dieter von Katzenelnbogen and pledged to Archbishop Adolf von Mainz for 500 guilders with other villages of Nonrod. In the 14th and 15th centuries, the village was owned by the Counts of Katzenelnbogen and, when they died out , changed to the Landgraviate of Hesse . 1630 it is mentioned as belonging to the Mark Niedernhausen under Lichtenberg . Nonrod (formerly Waldhausen) was in the judicial district of the district of Oberramstadt . The centering was divided into so-called "rice car," each of which a top magistrate board that the Zentgrafen were subordinated. This district had to provide a freight wagon ( rice wagon ) including draft animals and servants for campaigns. Nonrod belonged to the "Großbieberauer Reiswagen", to which Waldhausen consists of the places Niedernhausen , Billings , Meßbach and Nonrod as well as the villages Rodau , Wersau and Steinau belonged. The entire district of Oberramstadt was assigned to the Lichtenberg office . This classification existed until the beginning of the 19th century. In 1806 the places Billings , Meßbach and Nonrod are mentioned as villages of the community Waldhausen.

The statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse reports on Nonrod in 1829:

»Nonrod (L. Bez. Reinheim) Lutheran Filialdorf: is very extensive in a high valley 1 34  St. from Reinheim, has 8 houses and 60 inhabitants, who are Lutheran except for 2 Catholics. Nonrod was completely uninhabited in 1648. "

Until the voluntary merger with the municipalities of Steinau , Lichtenberg , Niedernhausen , Billings and Meßbach to form the municipality of Fischbachtal on December 31, 1971, Nonrod was an independent municipality as part of the regional reform in Hesse . For each of the former municipalities, a local district with a local advisory board and local councilor was set up in accordance with the Hessian municipal code. The municipal administration got its seat in the district of Niedernhausen.

Historical place names

In historical documents Nonrod was mentioned under the following names (the year it was mentioned in brackets): Nanrode (1384); Nanrod (1430); Nanterode (16th century); Nawratt (1544); Naurodt (1557); Naurad (1558); Neuerodtt (1565); Nonroth (1748).

Territorial history and administration

The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Nonrod was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:

dishes

Nonrod belonged to the Oberramstadt district court . 1630 a lower court is called Waldhausen. In the Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt, the judicial system was reorganized in an executive order of December 9, 1803. The “Hofgericht Darmstadt” was set up as a court of second instance for the Principality of Starkenburg . The jurisdiction of the first instance was carried out by the offices or the landlords . The Lichtenberg Office was responsible for Nonrod. The court court was the second instance court for normal civil disputes, and the first instance for civil family law cases and criminal cases. The superior court of appeal in Darmstadt was superordinate . The main courts had lost their function.

With the formation of the regional courts in the Grand Duchy of Hesse, the regional court of Lichtenberg was the court of first instance from 1821 . It followed:

Population development

• 1648: uninhabited
• 1791: 329 (with Niedernhausen, Meßbach and Billings) residents
• 1800: 45 inhabitants
• 1806: 34 inhabitants, 6 houses
• 1829: 60 inhabitants, 8 houses
• 1867: 83 inhabitants, 13 houses
Nonrod: Population from 1800 to 2011
year     Residents
1800
  
45
1806
  
34
1829
  
60
1834
  
72
1840
  
72
1846
  
84
1852
  
86
1858
  
77
1864
  
74
1871
  
79
1875
  
82
1885
  
90
1895
  
74
1905
  
77
1910
  
82
1925
  
96
1939
  
89
1946
  
141
1950
  
128
1956
  
107
1961
  
105
1967
  
115
1970
  
107
1980
  
?
1990
  
?
2000
  
?
2011
  
111
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968.
Further sources:; 2011 census

Religious affiliation

• 1829: 58 Lutheran (= 96.67%) and 2 Catholic (= 0.33%) residents
• 1961: 80 Lutheran (= 76.19%), 23 Catholic (= 21.90%) residents

politics

There is a local district for Nonrod (areas of the former municipality of Nonrod) with a local advisory board and mayor according to the Hessian municipal code . The local advisory board consists of three members. Since the local elections in 2016, it has had a member of the SPD , a member of the FWF and a non-party member. The head of the village is Gabriele Clement.

Culture

Since 2003, the Nonstock Festival has been taking place every year in the second half of August near Nonrod . Regional and nationally successful bands perform on two evenings. Around 2000 visitors come every year, most of whom camp on site.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g Nonrod, Darmstadt-Dieburg district. Historical local dictionary for Hesse (as of July 16, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS). Hessian State Office for Historical Cultural Studies (HLGL), accessed on June 25, 2016 .
  2. Fischbachtal in numbers. In: website. Fischbachtal community, accessed November 2019 .
  3. a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1791 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1791, p.  123 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  4. ^ Wilhelm Müller: Hessian place names book: Starkenburg . Ed .: Historical Commission for the People's State of Hesse. tape 1 . Self-published, Darmstadt 1937, DNB  366995820 , OCLC 614375103 , p. 727 .
  5. ^ Ferdinand Dieffenbach: The Grand Duchy of Hesse in the past and present . Literary Institution, Darmstadt 1877, p. 254 ( online at google books ).
  6. Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1806 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1806, p.  118 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  7. ^ A b c Georg Wilhelm Justin Wagner : Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Starkenburg . tape 1 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt October 1829, OCLC 312528080 , p. 170 ( online at google books ).
  8. ^ Hesse municipal area reform; Amalgamation and integration of municipalities of December 29, 1971 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1972 No. 3 , p. 84 ff ., Item 94, Para. 71 ( Online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 6.0 MB ]).
  9. Karl-Heinz Meier barley, Karl Reinhard Hinkel: Hesse. Municipalities and counties after the regional reform. A documentation . Ed .: Hessian Minister of the Interior. Bernecker, Melsungen 1977, DNB  770396321 , OCLC 180532844 , p. 228 .
  10. a b main statute. (PDF; 237 kB) §; 5. In: Website. Fischbachtal community, accessed July 2019 .
  11. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  12. ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 1 . Großherzoglicher Staatsverlag, Darmstadt 1862, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 894925483 , p. 43 ff . ( Online at google books ).
  13. ^ Lichtenberg, Darmstadt-Dieburg district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 10, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  14. a b List of offices, places, houses, population. (1806) HStAD inventory E 8 A No. 352/4. In: Archive Information System Hessen (Arcinsys Hessen), as of February 6, 1806.
  15. Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1800 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1800, p.  124 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  16. ^ Ph. AF Walther : Alphabetical index of the residential places in the Grand Duchy of Hesse . G. Jonghaus, Darmstadt 1869, OCLC 162355422 , p. 64 ( online at google books ).
  17. Selected data on population and households on May 9, 2011 in the Hessian municipalities and parts of the municipality. (PDF; 1.8 MB) In: 2011 Census . Hessian State Statistical Office;
  18. ^ Free community of voters Fischbachtal. Website. In: fwf-fischbachtal.de. Accessed November 2019 .
  19. Local Advisory Boards. In: website. Fischbachtal community, accessed November 2019 .
  20. Nonstock Festival. In: www.nonstock.de. Kulturwiese Nonstock eV, accessed in November 2019 .