Mizil

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Mizil
Mizil coat of arms
Mizil (Romania)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : RomaniaRomania Romania
Historical region : Great Wallachia
Circle : Prahova
Coordinates : 45 ° 0 '  N , 26 ° 27'  E Coordinates: 45 ° 0 '4 "  N , 26 ° 26' 30"  E
Time zone : EET ( UTC +2)
Height : 124  m
Area : 19.31  km²
Residents : 14,312 (October 20, 2011)
Population density : 741 inhabitants per km²
Postal code : 105800
Telephone code : (+40) 02 44
License plate : PH
Structure and administration (as of 2016)
Community type : city
Structure : 1 District / cadastral municipality: Fefelei
Mayor : Silviu-Călin Negraru ( PNL )
Postal address : Bulevardul Unirii, no. 14
loc. Mizil, jud. Prahova, RO-105800
Website :

Mizil is a town in Prahova County in Great Wallachia in Romania .

location

Mizil lies on the edge of the Wallachian Plain , at the southern end of the Eastern Carpathians . The district capital Ploiesti is located about 35 km southwest of Mizil.

history

The existence of a place in the area of ​​today's city has been documented since 1529; In 1585 the name Eşteu is documented. The current city name, which became established in the 18th century, comes from Turkish and means something like "postal service". At the end of the 17th century, the place belonged to the Wallachian prince Constantin Brâncoveanu . For a long time only a small town, Mizil developed into a local trading center from the 18th century due to its location on a trade route in the middle between the more important cities of Ploieşti and Buzău . In 1830 Mizil was declared a city. After the end of the Second World War until the administrative reform in 1968, it was the seat of a Rajons , a small administrative unit. The most important branches of the economy are the textile and furniture industry, agriculture, viticulture and trade.

population

In 1912 6358 inhabitants were registered. By 1992 the population had increased to 17,090. In 2002, 15,760 inhabitants were registered in Mizil, including 13,780 Romanians , 1951 Roma and 14 Germans.

traffic

Mizil has a train station on the important Bucharest – Buzău line . The national road 1B runs through the city from Ploieşti to Buzău.

Attractions

  • The Trinity Church Sf. Treime , built in the late 18th and early 19th century by Nicolae Polcovnicu Stamboleanu in the cadastral parish of Fefelei . The church in the shape of a cross with its Byzantine and Gothic styles with many elements of the Renaissance dominates the city center of Mizil. The paintings in the church were destroyed in an earthquake in 1940 and have been renewed afterwards.
  • The wooden church Sfinții Ioachim și Ana , in Mizil. After several resistance on the part of the city council, whereby a signature campaign was initiated, the construction of the church began at the end of 2006. At the end of 2007 the church should be the tallest wooden church in Romania at 52 meters.
  • Recreation area "Valea Dobrii"
  • "Băile Boboci" mineral springs

Personalities

  • George Ranetti (1875–1928), poet and publicist
  • Octav Mayer (1895–1966), mathematician

Web links

Commons : Mizil  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. 2011 census in Romania at citypopulation.de
  2. ^ City website, accessed December 14, 2008
  3. 2002 census, accessed December 14, 2008
  4. Information on the church at Biserici.org, accessed on August 20, 2012 (Romanian)
  5. Picture of the church on blogspot.com
  6. History Mizils at scribd.com, accessed on August 20, 2012 (Romanian)
  7. Information on the church at Biserici.org, accessed on August 20, 2012 (Romanian)
  8. Bogdan Barbieru: In Mizil, the highest wooden church in the country , from ZiarulPrahova.ro, July 12, 2007. Retrieved on August 20, 2012
  9. Information on George Ranetti from poezie.ro accessed on April 2, 2014 (Romanian)
  10. Information on Octav Mayer on the website of the University of Alexandru Ioan Cuza in Iași, accessed on April 2, 2014 (Romanian)