Myrne (Kostopil)
| Myrn | |||
| Мирне | |||
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| Basic data | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Oblast : | Rivne Oblast | ||
| Rajon : | Kostopil district | ||
| Height : | 187 m | ||
| Area : | 2.97 km² | ||
| Residents : | 1,423 (2015) | ||
| Population density : | 479 inhabitants per km² | ||
| Postcodes : | 35030 | ||
| Area code : | +380 3657 | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 56 ' N , 26 ° 33' E | ||
| KOATUU : | 5623485401 | ||
| Administrative structure : | 1 village | ||
| Address: | вул. Центральна буд. 50 35 030 с. Мирне |
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| Website : | Official website of the rural community of Mala Lyubasha | ||
| Statistical information | |||
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Myrne ( Ukrainian Мирне ; Russian Мирное Mirnoje , Polish Pieczałówka ) is a village in the center of the Ukrainian Oblast Rivne with about 1400 inhabitants (2001).
In Myrne there is an architectural monument with the St. Nicholas Church, consecrated in spring 1905.
Geographical location
The village is located in the border region of Wolhynisch-Podolic plate and the pole-fish lowlands ( Поліська низовина Poliska nysowyna ) at an altitude of 187 m on the banks of the creek Hnyluschka ( Гнилушка ), 15 km north of the community center Mala Ljubascha , 12 km northeast from Rajonzentrum Kostopil and 45 km northeast of the Rivne Oblast center . The trunk road N 25 ( regional road P – 5 ) runs through the village .
history
The village was first mentioned in writing in 1629 and was called Pechalivka ( Печалівка ) or Pechalovka ( Печаловка ) until 1963 . It was in the Polish-Lithuanian Voivodeship of Volhynia until the Third Partition of Poland in 1795 and then fell to the Russian Empire , where it was in the Rivne district of the Okrug Isjaslav , Volhynia governorate until the end of the First World War . In 1848 there was a cloth factory in the village (which burned down in 1854) employing 105 workers.
After the First World War, the village first came to the West Ukrainian People's Republic and, after the Polish-Ukrainian and Polish-Soviet War, in the Peace of Riga as part of western Volhynia in 1921, it became part of the Second Polish Republic and there became part of the Volhynian Voivodeship . In the 1920s, the Polish government had a strip of defensive structures built on the edge of the village. In September 1939 the village, and with it all of Eastern Poland , was occupied by the Soviet Union, as agreed in the secret additional protocol of the Hitler-Stalin Pact with Germany . The Soviets then deported the entire Polish village population to Siberia. After the German invasion of the Soviet Union , the village was occupied by Germany during the German-Soviet War from summer 1941 to January 1944 and incorporated into the general district of Brest-Litovsk / Volhynia-Podolia , Kostopol district of the Reichskommissariat Ukraine .
After the Second World War , the village came to the Ukrainian SSR within the Soviet Union in the course of the westward displacement of Poland and received its current name in 1963. In July 1979, a memorial to land reclamation workers ( ⊙ ) was erected north of the village to commemorate the drainage of one million hectares of land in Ukraine. Myrne has been part of independent Ukraine since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991.
Until August 11, 2017, the village was the center of an independent district council and has since been part of the newly founded rural community Mala Ljubascha ( Малолюбашанська сільська громада Maloljubaschanska silska hromada ) in the northeast of Kostopil district .
coat of arms
In 2005 a coat of arms and flag for the village was approved by the local council. The colors of the symbols and the ears of wheat on the coat of arms represent agriculture as the main occupation of the people in the village, the dove symbolizes peace and the horseshoe symbolizes luck and prosperity for the locals.
House of Culture from 1967
Lyceum in the village
Flag of Myrne
Web links
- Pieczałówka (1) . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 1-15, (1880-1902) . Walewskiego, Warsaw, p. 444 (Polish, edu.pl ).
- Myrne on the official website of the rural community Mala Lyubasha (Ukrainian)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Local website on the official website of the Verkhovna Rada ; accessed on May 24, 2020 (Ukrainian)
- ↑ a b c Local history of Myrne on the official website of the rural community Mala Lyubascha ; accessed on May 24, 2020 (Ukrainian)
- ↑ Село Мирное. Памятник мелиораторам on photoukraine.com ; accessed on May 24, 2020 (Russian)
- ^ Local history of Myrne in the history of the cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR ; accessed on May 24, 2020 (Ukrainian)
- ↑ website of the municipal council on rada.info (Ukrainian); accessed on May 24, 2020 (Ukrainian)