Braucksenke nature reserve
The Braucksenke nature reserve is located in the area of the city of Marl in North Rhine-Westphalia . It is a swamp area in the area of a mountain depression with several springs. It is 2.81 hectares and has the registration RE-020.
The area is located north of the Waldsiedlung and about 600 meters west of the Augusta Victoria 6 mine. The "Hülsbergstrasse" in the south, the A 52 / L 612 in the west and the Haltern-Marl railway line in the east serve as a boundary . To the north, the protected area turns into a strip of forest and meadows, which is part of the historic Die Haard forest area .
description
The nature reserve is a wetland created by mountain subsidence, in which several springs arise. It stands out for its species-rich animal and plant communities and also serves as a retreat for flora and fauna.
In the mixed birch forest, sand birch , downy birch , common oak and alder are represented. In the very dense and almost impenetrable shrub layer there are not only willows but also blackberries , gooseberries , elderberries and mountain ash . The ground is covered by reeds and other typical humid forest herbaceous plants, in some places the Canadian goldenrod covers large parts of the area. A mixed maple forest has settled on the small heap in the southeast of the site, and a narrow strip of mixed oak and birch forest adjoins the western flank. The nature reserve is therefore an important habitat for birch and oak forests as well as wet forests in the pine forest-dominated Westmünsterland.
The maintenance of the area takes place through a forest use that preserves the current forest type. In addition, attempts are being made to keep the reed stock open, but this is difficult because of the partial drying out of individual wet areas. Road construction measures should be avoided, no further management will take place.
Registered plant species (extract):
- Ferns, e.g. B. bracken , large and small thorn fern
- Willows, e.g. B. ash willow , sal willow , silver willow
- next to the birch trees , sycamore maple , buckthorn , English oak , black alder , quivering poplar
- Mosses, e.g. As well liverwort , saving engined peat moss , spitzblättriges skewer moss
- Bittersweet nightshade
- Marsh saddle grass and marsh water star
- Dog ostrich and pipe grass
Species that live there and are particularly worthy of protection:
- Different types of dragonflies, especially Vierfleck , Azure damsel and early Adonis dragonfly
- Pipe hammer
- Common buzzard
See also
Web links
- "Braucksenke" nature reserve (RE-020) in the specialist information system of the State Office for Nature, Environment and Consumer Protection in North Rhine-Westphalia
Coordinates: 51 ° 41 ′ 34 ″ N , 7 ° 8 ′ 24 ″ E