Neubronner (gender)

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Family coat of arms of the Neubronner ("Newpruner") in Johann Siebmacher's coat of arms book from 1605

Neubronner , also Neubronn von Eisenburg, is the name of a patrician family from Ulm , or after multiple ennobling , a German noble family .

history

The Ulm patrician family comes from Niederhausen near Neu-Ulm and was first mentioned in a document in 1281. On August 21, 1340, Johannes the Niwbronner von Husen acquired the citizenship of the imperial city of Ulm. The continuous line of trunks begins with Peter Neubronner (1430–1484). For the merchant in Ulm, Lorenz Neubronner, a Herbländisch -Austrian coat of arms was issued on July 23, 1560 with a loan article . Under his sons Daniel (1533-1605) and Tobias (1551-1620) the sex was divided into its two main lines.

The first line Neubronn von Eisenburg, also Neubronn-Eisenburg , was accepted into the imperial nobility on April 3, 1606 with an increase in coat of arms (Eisenburg) . From 1601 to 1671 the family owned the rulership of Eisenburg , 1608–1721 the castle estate Grünenfurt and until 1718 the castle estate Trunkelsberg , whereby the high and low jurisdiction remained with the family until 1729.

Sibylla Rosina Fingerlin, b. Neubronner von Eisenburg (1660-1716)

A daughter of Marx Neubronner von Eisenburg was Sibylla Rosina Neubronner von Eisenburg (1660-1716). In 1683 she married the Ulm merchant and senator Johann Daniel Fingerlin (1640–1704) and was active as a writer in the religious field. The Neubronn von Eisenburg line acquired the Kleinglattbach estate with the son of Ulmer Senator Albrecht Daniel Neubronner von Eisenburg († 1691), Captain Marx Tobias Neubronn von Eisenburg († 1737) , which he lived in with his family from 1715. The Neubronn von Eisenburg line used the baron title in Baden and Württemberg without objection .

Marx Tobias Neubronner (1631–1703), 1669 as Reichstag envoy of the imperial city of Ulm to Regensburg, later mayor of Ulm

The second line experienced the rise to the imperial nobility on December 11, 1669, as well as a confirmation on August 2, 1714 that it could name itself after the goods. When the new Emperor Franz I, who had recently been crowned in the imperial city of Frankfurt, visited the imperial city of Ulm with his wife Maria Theresa and a large entourage in 1745, they were received on their knees by the entire magistrate in front of the city gate. The mayor Franz Daniel von Neubronner (1700–1766) held the address, while council members Marcus Tobias Neubronner and Johann Georg Seutter von Lötzen presented the emperor with the city key. On July 7th, 1810 the family was registered with the Bavarian Knighthood. Around 1813 the family in Ulm was one of the last ten noble patrician families who had lost their political status as such as a result of the end of the old empire. The family owned a share in the rule Balzheim , since 1758 the Schlossgut Holzschwang , the manors Matzenbach and Harthausen with Castle Lichtenegg . Mühlhausen Castle on the Enz was also part of the family for a short time, and Guggenberg Castle is now.

Another branch belonged to the Kempten patriciate . In Innsbruck on February 27, 1563 the brothers and cousins ​​Peter, Matthias, Martin, Johann, Jacob, Georg and Peter Neubronner received an imperial letter of coat of arms. This branch had the Neubronner House and the Rotschlößle built in Kempten in the 18th century . The merchant Matthäus Philipp Neubronner (1714–1785) was mayor of the imperial city of Kempten from 1778 . On August 5, 1805 the brothers Johann Adam and Matthäus Philipp Neubronner, wholesalers in Kempten, received the imperial and electoral Palatinate Bavarian knighthood with the predicate "noble". In 1792 the former married his relative Anna Euphrosina from the Ulm patrician line, daughter of the councilor and provisions lord Marx Tobias von Neubronner. Hence the Neubronner alliance coat of arms on the portal of the Neubronnerhaus. The latter was enrolled in the knight class in the Kingdom of Bavaria on March 18, 1809.

Relatives

coat of arms

The family coat of arms (1560) shows in red a running fountain with two tubes and ashlar stone box. A growing red lion on the helmet with red and silver covers .

The coat of arms (1606) is quartered , 1 and 4 shows the family coat of arms, 2 and 3 in blue on a black-walled shield base a three-tinned silver castle with two tinned towers above each a golden horseshoe (iron castle ). On the helmet with red-silver blankets on the right and blue-gold blankets on the left, the gold-crowned red lion growing , holding a gold horseshoe in his right hand, the studs turned upwards, with a peacock mirror in between .

The coat of arms (1669) shows the family coat of arms (on the fountain a seated golden lion with raised front paws). A golden lion (also shown in red) growing on the helmet with red and silver covers , holding a green palm branch with his left hand above him.

The coat of arms (1805) shows in blue on a green hill a round bricked silver draw well with a decorated iron superstructure and a bucket on the roller. On the helmet with its blue and silver blankets a growing crowned red lion.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d GHdA , Adelslexikon , Volume IX, Volume 116 of the complete series, Limburg an der Lahn 1998, p. 380.
  2. ^ Philipp Jakob Karrer : Memminger Chronik , Memmingen 1805, p. 346 f.
  3. ^ Albrecht Weyermann : Messages from Scholars and Artists , Volume 2, Ulm 1829, pp. 101 and 104.
  4. ^ Friedrich Cast : Historical and genealogical book of the nobility of the Kingdom of Württemberg , Volume 1, Stuttgart 1839, p. 452 f.
  5. ^ New Nekrolog der Deutschen , Volume 2, Weimar 1835, p. 829 f.
  6. ^ Carl Reichard : History of the wars and civil arming of Ulm , Ulm 1832, p. 190.
  7. ^ Philipp Ludwig Hermann Röcker: Latest news from the Kingdom of Bavaria , Prague 1813, p. 214.
  8. Eulogy for the Lord Mayor, Matthäus Philipp Neubronner held on May 8, 1785 at his grave by Johann Georg Lunz ( online view )
  9. ^ Siegmund von Bibra : Journal von und für Deutschland , 1788, p. 77 f.
  10. ^ Government Gazette for the Electoral Palatinate Province in Swabia , Ulm 1805, p. 871.
  11. Ulms Volksliste, pro 1792 , p. 203.
  12. Kreisbote on January 25, 2016: The Neubronnerhaus on Rathausplatz (accessed on June 19, 2019.)
  13. Taunusnachrichten on December 17, 2014: Neubronner's letter pigeon photography is shown in the Ulm town hall (accessed on June 19, 2019).
  14. ^ Albrecht Weyermann: New historical-biographical-artistic news from scholars and artists , Ulm 1829, p. 363.