Neustädt (Gerstungen)

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Neustadt
community Gerstungen
Coordinates: 50 ° 59 ′ 50 ″  N , 10 ° 5 ′ 45 ″  E
Height : 207 m above sea level NN
Area : 4.09 km²
Residents : 311  (2005)
Population density : 76 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : March 8, 1994
Postal code : 99834
Area code : 036922
map
Neustädt in the north of the municipality
In the local area of ​​Neustädt
In the local area of ​​Neustädt

Neustädt is an agricultural part of the municipality of Gerstungen in the Wartburg district with around 300 inhabitants and is located in the Werra Valley, on the Hessian-Thuringian border.

geography

The community of Neustädt is naturally located in the valley area of ​​the central Werra . The geographic height of the place is 207  m above sea level. NN .

history

Neustädt was first mentioned on December 29, 1316 in a document from Eisenach's Nikolaikloster. In the list of witnesses noted there, a Rudegerus de Nuvestete (Rüdiger von Neustädt) was listed. Further local names were given in Neustedt in 1514, Neustat in 1533, Neustedt in 1551, Neustadt in 1554, ... for the first time in 1623 in today's Neustädt spelling.

According to field names and a matching legend, the original place was about 200 meters away in the hallway "Am alten Keller", the original place name was lost. Neustädt belonged to the Gerstungen office .

Neustädt was hit by witch hunts in 1658 . The young Margarethe Müller fled from arrest, was picked up, extradited and imprisoned in Hesse. The outcome of the witch trial is unknown.

Neustädt has been part of the Gerstungen community since March 8, 1994.

Individual evidence

  1. Official topographic maps of Thuringia 1: 10,000. Wartburgkreis, district of Gotha, district-free city of Eisenach . In: Thuringian Land Survey Office (Hrsg.): CD-ROM series Top10 . CD 2. Erfurt 1999.
  2. Claus Bernhardt: 1316: Rudegerus de Nuvestete appears as a witness . In: Werratalverein (ed.): The Werraland . Issue 4. Eschwege 2010, p. 69-72 .
  3. Ronald Füssel: The witch persecutions in the Thuringian region , publications of the working group for historical witchcraft and crime research in Northern Germany, Volume 2, Hamburg 2003, p. 237.
  4. Municipalities 1994 and their changes since January 1, 1948 in the new federal states , Metzler-Poeschel publishing house, Stuttgart, 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , publisher: Federal Statistical Office

Web links

Commons : Neustädt  - Collection of images, videos and audio files