Lower Saxony homestead

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The Lower Saxony homestead was established one in the early 1920s and especially in Lower operating housing companies . As a company with limited liability and its communal and shareholders from the banking sector, the company saw itself as an "organ of state housing policy ", which was supposed to provide healthy and at the same time inexpensive living space for the less well-off. In the mid-1950s, the company was based at Lavesstrasse 59 in Hanover's Mitte district .

history

The Lower Saxony homestead was founded after the First World War in 1922 shortly before the peak of German hyperinflation . The decisive co-founder and chairman was Wilhelm Liebrecht , who had already strongly promoted the cooperative system in housing construction before the First World War.

At the time of National Socialism , Fischbeck Abbey had to "give 1.5 hectares of land to the Lower Saxony home at a discount price in 1939 ".

The primary goal of the Lower Saxony Home Office, formulated later, was above all to help low -income people - such as low-wage earners - to get healthy and inexpensive new housing in both cities and in the countryside . The target groups also included construction and settlement - cooperatives and - companies , but also individuals and working people . After the Second World War , displaced persons from East Germany were the focus of the Lower Saxony Homestead.

In the post-war period , the organization helped to set up group and individual settlements, for example by procuring building land , but also by providing financial and technical support for those in need of building new rental apartments or own homes in accordance with the regulations of the Reichsheimstätte , but especially in setting up small settlements.

Since the currency reform in West Germany in 1948 until the mid-1950s, the Lower Saxony home town had completed around 30,000 apartments.

In total, the company looked after around 60,000 apartments by the mid-1950s; 40,000 of these as measures to procure property in homes and small settlements.

In addition to the head office in Hanover - around 1955 at Lavesstrasse 39 A - the Heimstätte had branch offices in Aurich , Bremerhaven , Celle , Emden , Gifhorn , Goslar , Hittfeld , Leer , Lingen , Lüneburg , Nienburg / Weser , Northeim , Oldenburg (Oldb) , Osnabrück , Salzgitter-Bad , Soltau , Syke , Uelzen and Wolfsburg .

The company's successor was the Lower Saxony State Development Company (NILEG) based in Hanover.

Shareholder

Around 1955 the Lower Saxon Home Office consisted of the following shareholders at the time: State of Lower Saxony, Federal Republic of Germany , State Insurance Company , Landschaftliche Brandkasse , Niedersächsische Landesbank , Stadtschaft , various urban and rural districts and others.

Personalities

  • Werner Seever (* 1899), the trained lawyer, was temporarily managing director of Heimstätte Sudetenland and Lower Saxony Heimstätte

Fonts

  • 40 years of Niedersächsische Heimstätte GmbH, organ of state housing policy. 1922–1962 , 126 pages, Hannover: NH, 1962

literature

  • Five years of home work in the province of Hanover , 134 pages with illustrations and a board, with a foreword by Martin Frommhold , Düsseldorf, Mittelstrasse 17: Küthe & Co., 1928
  • Business overview of Niedersächsische Heimstätte G. mb H. / Wohnungsfürsorgegesellschaft for the Province of Hanover and building advice center , electronic reproduction of the edition from 1926 with the exercise of rights by VG Wort in accordance with Section 51 VGG, Leipzig; Frankfurt am Main: German National Library, 2016

Archival material

Archives from and about the Lower Saxony homestead can be found, for example

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g h o. V .: Niedersächsische Heimstätte GmbH / Organ of the state housing policy , illustrated full-page advertisement, in Georg Barke , Wilhelm Hatopp ( arrangement ): New building in Hanover: builders, architects, building trade, construction industry report on the planning and execution of the construction years 1948 to 1954 (= monographs of the building industry , volume 23), vol. 1, ed. from the press office of the capital Hanover in cooperation with the municipal building management, Stuttgart: Aweg Verlag Max Kurz, 1955, [in the business section without page number]
  2. ^ Helmut Zimmermann : Lavesstraße , in ders .: The street names of the state capital Hanover. Hahnsche Buchhandlung Verlag, Hanover 1992, ISBN 3-7752-6120-6 , p. 156
  3. ^ Sources and representations on the history of Lower Saxony , volumes 91–92, Verlag August Lax, 1980, p. 499 and others; limited preview in Google Book search
  4. ^ Nicolaus Heutger (text), Viola Heutger (ed.): Lower Saxon religious houses and pens. History and present. Lectures and research (= research on the history of the order in Lower Saxony ; Vol. 7), first edition, 1st edition, Berlin: Lukas-Verlag, 2009, ISBN 978-3-86732-038-2 ; limited preview in Google Book search
  5. Compare the information in the catalog of the German National Library (DNB)
  6. Compare the information from the DNB
  7. Compare the information on the online information system Archivportal-D of the German Digital Library
  8. Compare the information on the Arcinsys Lower Saxony archive information system