Never
Niemierze (German taker ) is a village in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland and belongs to the rural municipality of Siemyśl .
Geographical location
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The village is located in Western Pomerania , about one hundred kilometers northeast of Stettin and about ten kilometers south of Kołobrzeg (Kolberg) . The nearest neighboring towns are about two kilometers north of Błotnica (Spie) , which is on the provincial road 102 , and about three kilometers east of Charzyno (Garrin) .
Immediately to the east of the village, the Błotnica (Spiebach) flows from south to north .
history
The first mention of the village comes from the year 1276, when the Camminer Bishop Hermann von Gleichen confirmed his possessions to the Kolberg Cathedral , including the tithe from the village of Niemyre . In 1288 the same bishop confirmed a comparison between the pastor of Nehmer, named Berthold, and the Dargun monastery , which concerned the assignment of the newly founded chapel in Neurese . Thus Taken was already Kirchdorf at that time.
In the Middle Ages, Nehmer was first a fief of the Manteuffel family and later the Stojentin family . In the 15th century, the Kolberg city council managed to acquire most of the takers. Later other parts of Nehmer were added, which became a town owned village. In the 18th century the President of the Court Court Henning Franz von Münchow raised claims to a part of Nehmer, but was defeated in court.
During the Seven Years' War , Nehmer, like other villages in the area, was destroyed in the Russian siege of Kolberg in 1761. Only the church building was preserved.
After the Seven Years War, Nehmer was rebuilt in the form of a street village ; the previous form of the village is not known. In the village, twelve farm positions were created for hereditary interest farmers. In the middle of the 19th century the farms became the full property of their owners. At the same time, further farm sites were created in the Feldmark outside the village. After 1846, the Stubbenberg residential area (now desolate) was built to the northeast of the village . From 1860 further dismantling followed to the west of the village, including the Pottberg residential area on the southwestern edge of the Feldmark (now also desolate).
By 1945 Nehmer formed a rural community in the Kolberg-Körlin district of the Prussian province of Pomerania with the residential areas Pottberg and Stubbenberg .
Towards the end of the Second World War , Nehmer was captured by the Red Army on March 4, 1945 . The place came to Poland , like the rest of Pomerania . The entire village population was displaced . The place name was Polonized after Niemierze .
Today the village belongs to the Gmina Siemyśl (rural community Simötzel) and with this to the powiat Kołobrzeski (Kolberger Kreis) .
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church
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The church in Nehmer is a branch of the Herz-Jesu parish church in Charzyno and is one of the oldest preserved sacred buildings in the area. The single-nave building was built in the 14th century from bricks and field stones, expanded in the following centuries and last renovated in 1876. The historical furnishings include a Baroque main altar and a Baroque pulpit from 1777.
literature
- Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , pp. 434-443.
Web links
- Participants on the website of the Kolberger Lande association
Footnotes
- ^ Municipality of Nehmer in the Pomeranian information system.
- ↑ Information board at the church building in Nehmer.
Coordinates: 54 ° 5 ' N , 15 ° 31' E