Otto Friedrich Group
Otto Friedrich Gruppe (born April 15, 1804 in Danzig ; † January 7, 1876 in Berlin ) was a German philosopher, classical philologist and publicist. Pseudonym Absolutus von Hegelingen .
Life
Otto Friedrich Gruppe was the son of Johann Friedrich Gruppe and his wife Charlotte, b. Rooster. At first it was intended for the merchant class, but later, after attending grammar school in his native Danzig , devoted himself to philosophical, scientific and old German studies in Berlin. He studied philosophy and classical philology at the Friedrich Wilhelms University in Berlin . After receiving his doctorate, he delivered art reports as a permanent employee of the Allgemeine Preußische Staatszeitung and in 1835 became editor of the feature pages.
After working in the Ministry of Spiritual Affairs under Johann Albrecht Friedrich von Eichhorn in 1842 and 1843 , he was appointed associate professor in the philosophy faculty of the Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Berlin in 1844. He taught logic and general history of philosophy as well as the history of Greek philosophy. Philosophically, the group is close to the empirical-inductive philosophizing of the Anglo-Saxons ( Francis Bacon ), whereas he promised nothing at all from the continental line from Descartes to Hegel , especially from their attempts to think through beliefs and religions in a philosophical-speculative way.
In 1863 he became permanent secretary of the Royal Academy of Fine Arts . He died in January 1876 without making any changes. Theodor Fontane was his successor .
Works
- Alboin King of the Lombards . CG Naucks Buchhandlung, Berlin 1830, books.google.de
- Antaeus . An exchange of letters on speculative philosophy in its conflict with science and language . Nauksche Buchhandlung, Berlin 1831 books.google.de
- The winds or the very absolute construction of modern world history by Oberon's Horn, composed by Absolutus von Hegelingen. Haack, Leipzig 1831.
- Turning point in philosophy in the nineteenth century . G. Reimer, Berlin 1834, books.google.de
- Ariadne , the tragic art of the Greeks (Berlin 1834)
- Poems . G. Reimer, Berlin 1835 books.google.de
- The Roman elegy . 2 vol., Otto Wigang, Leipzig 1838, first volume: books.google.de
- On the Theogony of Hesiod (Berlin 1841);
- About the fragments of Archytas and the ancient Pythagoreans . A price font . G. Eichler, Berlin 1840, books.google.de
- Bruno Bauer and academic freedom of teaching . Albert Nauck and Comp., Berlin 1842, books.google.de
- Freedom of teaching and press nonsense. As a continuation of the script: Bruno Bauer and the academic freedom of teaching . Wilhelm Besser, Berlin 1843, books.google.de
- Queen Bertha . G. Reimer, Berlin 1848 books.google.de
- Ed .: The German Poet Forest . G. Reimer, Berlin 1847 ff., Third part. 1849, books.google.de
- The cosmic systems of the Greeks . G. Reimer, Berlin 1851 books.google.de
- The Emperor Karl. An epic trilogy . Georg Reimer, Berlin 1852 books.google.de
- Present and future of philosophy in Germany . Georg Reimer, Berlin 1855, books.google.de
- Minos . About the interpolations in the Roman poets with special regard to Horace, Virgil and Ovid . BG Teubner, Leipzig 1859, books.google.de
- Reinhold Lenz . Life and works. With additions to the Tieck edition . A. Carisius, Berlin 1861, books.google.de
- Æacus . On the interpolations in the Roman poets, with special reference to Horace . G. Reimer, Berlin 1872, books.google.de
- OF group. Poems. In selection ed. of the poet's son . Reclam, Leipzig 1904 (Reclam's Universal Library Volume 4521/4522)
- Johann and Otto of Brandenburg
literature
- Karl Marx : One more word about: 'Bruno Bauer and the academic freedom of teaching of Dr. OF group. Berlin 1842 ' . In: German yearbooks for science and art . Leipzig No. 273 of November 16, 1842, pp. 1091-1092
- Schroot: group, Otto Friedrich . In: Pierer's Universal Conversations Lexicon . Sixth, completely revised edition. Ninth volume. Ghost - Hansemann. Oberhausen and Leipzig 1876, p. 599
- Group, Otto Friedrich . In: Meyers Konversations-Lexikon. An encyclopedia of general knowledge . 4. Completely redesigned. Sixth volume. Faidit - assistant. Leipzig 1887, pp. 824-825
- Carl von Prantl : group, Otto Friedrich . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 10, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1879, p. 64 f.
- Fritz Mauthner : Otto Friedrich Group . In: The future . Verlag Der Zukunft, Berlin 1913, pp. 314-325
- Jürgen von Kempski : group, Otto Friedrich. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 7, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1966, ISBN 3-428-00188-5 , p. 235 f. ( Digitized version ).
- Hermann-Josef Cloeren: Otto Friedrich Group and Language Analysis Philosophy . Münster (Westphalia) 1967 (Münster (Westphalia), Univ., Diss., 1967)
- Olaf Briese : Otto Friedrich Group . In: Berlinische Monatsschrift , 8/1995 at the Luisenstädtischer Bildungsverein , pp. 20–24
- Ludwig Bernays (Ed.): Otto Friedrich Group 1804–1876. Philosopher, poet, philologist . Rombach, Freiburg (Breisgau) 2004, ISBN 3-7930-9377-8 ( Paradeigmata Vol. 3).
- Romy Werther: "The unfathomable botch is an abomination to me". Alexander von Humboldt's position in the dispute between August Böckh and Otto Friedrich Gruppe about the cosmic system of Plato . In: Cosmos and Number , ed. by Hartmut Hecht. Stuttgart 2008, pp. 259-272
- Ignaz Hub : Germany's ballads and romance poets from GA Bürger to the very latest . Würzburg, Karlsruhe 1860, pp. 666-671 books.google.de
Web links
- Literature by and about Otto Friedrich Gruppe in the catalog of the German National Library
Individual evidence
- ↑ Wilfried Eymer: Eymers pseudonyms lexicon. Real names and pseudonyms in German literature . Kirschbaum Verlag, Bonn 1997 ISBN 3-7812-1399-4 , p. 119.
- ↑ Marx-Engels Complete Edition . Department I. Volume 1. Berlin 1975, pp. 245-248.
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Group, Otto Friedrich |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Absolute von Hegelingen (pseudonym) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German philosopher, classical philologist and publicist |
DATE OF BIRTH | April 15, 1804 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Danzig |
DATE OF DEATH | January 7, 1876 |
Place of death | Berlin |