Paszków
Paszków | ||
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Lower Silesia | |
Powiat : | Kłodzko | |
Gmina : | Bystrzyca Kłodzka | |
Geographic location : | 50 ° 22 ′ N , 16 ° 31 ′ E | |
Height : | 500 m npm | |
Residents : | ||
Telephone code : | (+48) 74 | |
License plate : | DKL | |
Economy and Transport | ||
Street : | Starkówek -Paszków | |
Next international airport : | Wroclaw |
Paszków (German Pohldorf ) is a village in the powiat Kłodzki in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship in Poland. It is located eleven kilometers northwest of Bystrzyca Kłodzka ( Habelschwerdt ), to whose urban and rural municipality it belongs.
geography
Paszków is located on the eastern slope of the Habelschwerdter Mountains . It is reached via a spur road that branches off from Voivodship Road 388 at Starkówek and ends behind Paszków. Neighboring towns are Starkówek ( Neubatzdorf ) in the north, Starków ( Altbatzdorf ) in the northeast, Nowa Łomnica ( Neulomnitz ) in the east, Szczawina ( Neubrunn ) and Huta ( Hüttenguth ) in the southeast, Kostera (Rinneberg) and Pokrzywno ( Nesselgrund ) in the northwest. The 898 m high Great Capuchin Plate ( Łomnicka Rownia ) rises to the south .
history
Pohldorf was laid out in the middle of the 16th century as a widely populated mountain village. It belonged to the Habelschwerdter district in the Glatzer Land , with which it shared the history of its political and ecclesiastical affiliation. After the Silesian Wars it fell to Prussia together with the County of Glatz in 1763 with the Peace of Hubertusburg . After the reorganization of Prussia, it belonged to the province of Silesia from 1815 and was initially incorporated into the district of Glatz. In 1818 it was reorganized into the newly formed district of Habelschwerdt , to which it belonged until 1945. From 1889–1890 the writer Hermann Stehr worked as a teacher in Pohldorf. In 1939 there were 502 inhabitants.
As a result of the Second World War , Pohldorf fell to Poland in 1945, like almost all of Silesia, and was renamed Paszków . The German population was expelled. Some of the new residents were displaced from eastern Poland . However, many of them left Paszków again over the next few decades, so that most of the houses and farms were left to decay. In the 1990s, the population was about 15% of the inhabitants of 1939. Since 1945 belonged to Paszków Powiat Bystrzycki, in 1975, as well as the previously competent Province Wroclaw ( Breslau was) dissolved. In 1975 it came to the newly formed Wałbrzych Voivodeship ( Waldenburg ), which existed until 1998.
literature
- Verlag Aktion Ost-West eV: The Glatzer Land . ISBN 3-928508-03-2 , pp. 88-89