Nowa Łomnica
| Nowa Łomnica | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Lower Silesia | ||
| Powiat : | Kłodzko | ||
| Gmina : | Bystrzyca Kłodzka | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 21 ' N , 16 ° 33' E | ||
| Height : | 450 m npm | ||
| Residents : | |||
| Postal code : | 57-521 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 74 | ||
| License plate : | DKL | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Bystrzyca Kłodzka - Polanica-Zdrój | ||
| Next international airport : | Wroclaw | ||
Nowa Łomnica (German Neulomnitz , formerly Neu Lomnica ) is a village in the powiat Kłodzki in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship in Poland. It is located five kilometers west of Bystrzyca Kłodzka ( Habelschwerdt ), to whose urban and rural municipality it belongs.
geography
Nowa Łomnica lies in the eastern foothills of the Habelschwerdter Mountains on the voivodship road 388 from Bystrzyca Kłodzka to Polanica-Zdrój . Neighboring towns are Starków in the north, Topolice in the northeast, Gorzanów and Stara Łomnica in the east, Szczawina in the south, Paszków in the west and Starkówek in the northwest.
history
Neulomnitz was laid out in the middle of the 16th century and mentioned in 1600 as newe Lomicz . It belonged to the Habelschwerdter district in the Glatzer Land and was dedicated to the parish church in Altlomnitz. It was first owned by Heinrich von Ratschin, who owned the Grafenorter Schlosshof . After his death in 1612, his three underage sons Heinrich d. J., Friedrich and Hans the possessions. They administered their property together, but because of their participation in the Bohemian class uprising in 1623 , they lost all of their fiefs and half of the hereditary estates. In 1624, the later Governor of Glatz, Johann Arbogast von Annenberg, acquired the castle courtyard and the properties belonging to it. By marriage in 1651 his possessions came to Johann Friedrich von Herberstein , who formed the rule Grafenort out of the acquired possessions, with which Neulomnitz remained connected until the 20th century.
After the Silesian Wars , Neulomnitz and the County of Glatz came to Prussia in 1763 with the Peace of Hubertusburg . After the reorganization of Prussia, it belonged to the province of Silesia from 1815 and was initially incorporated into the district of Glatz. In 1818 it was reorganized into the newly formed district of Habelschwerdt , to which it belonged until 1945. Since 1874 Neulomnitz belonged to the district Altlomnitz, which consisted of the rural communities Altlomnitz, Neulomnitz, Aspenau, Glasendorf, Grafenort, Melling, Neubatzdorf, Neuhain , Neulomnitz, Neuwilmsdorf and Sauerbrunn as well as four manor districts. In 1939 there were 215 inhabitants.
As a result of the Second World War , Neulomnitz fell to Poland in 1945, like almost all of Silesia, and was renamed Nowa Łomnica . The German population was expelled. Some of the new residents were displaced from eastern Poland . The number of residents subsequently decreased significantly. From 1945 Nowa Łomnica belonged to the powiat Bystrzycki, which was dissolved in 1975, as well as the Wrocław Voivodeship, which was responsible until then. 1975-1998 Nowa Łomnica belonged to the Wałbrzych Voivodeship (German Waldenburg ).
Attractions
- Chapel from the beginning of the 19th century
literature
- Joseph Kögler : The chronicles of the county Glatz . Revised by Dieter Pohl . Vol. 4, ISBN 3-927830-18-6 , p. 279 and 284.
- Verlag Aktion Ost-West eV: The Glatzer Land . ISBN 3-928508-03-2 , pp. 78-79.
Web links
- District of Alt Lomnitz
- Historical and current recordings as well as geographical location
- House no. 34
- Historical views
Individual evidence
- ↑ Marek Šebela, Jiři Fišer: České Názvy hraničních Vrchů, Sídel a vodních toků v Kladsku. In: Kladský sborník 5, 2003, p. 386