Baingoin
| Tibetan name |
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Tibetan script :
དཔལ་ མགོན་ རྫོང
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Wylie transliteration : dpal mgon rdzong
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Official transcription of the PRCh : Baingoin
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THDL transcription : |
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Other spellings: Palgon, Pälgön, Pelgön, Pangon, Pengön etc.
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| Chinese name |
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Traditional :
班 戈 縣
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Simplified :
班 戈 县
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Pinyin : Bāngē Xiàn
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Baingoin ( Tibetan : དཔལ་ མགོན་ རྫོང , transcription after Wylie : dpal mgon rdzong , also: Pelgön ) is a district of the Nagqu administrative district in the Tibet Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China .
Administrative structure
At the community level, the district is made up of four large communities and six communities . These are:
- Large municipality of Pubul普 保 镇
- Greater community Qakyung佳琼镇
- Paila municipality 北 拉 镇
- Large municipality of Dêqên Groß 镇
- Maintang municipality 门 当 乡
- Community Maqian马前乡
- Community Qinglung青龙乡
- Community Xênkyêr新吉乡
- Boqê保 吉 乡municipality
- Community Nyima尼玛乡
Geography and climate
Baingoin has an area of 28,383 km². The district is located on Nam Co , the largest salt lake in Tibet and the second largest salt lake in China (after Lake Qinghai ).
The name of the circle is a phonetic approximation of "Drangkhog" - the Drangkhog (Tib .: brang khog mtsho / Bāngē Cuò班 戈 错) is another salt lake in Baingoin. It lies at an altitude of 4,522 m and has an area of 54 km².
The annual average temperature is −2 ° C, the average temperature in January −11.3 ° C, in July 8.3 ° C.
Population and nationalities
In 1990 Baingoin had a population of 26,392, including 26,303 Tibetans (99.7%) and 81 Han Chinese (0.3%). In 2000 the population had grown to 32,287 inhabitants.
Ethnic breakdown of the Baingoin population (2000)
The 2000 census counted 32,287 inhabitants in Baingoin.
| Name of the people | Residents | proportion of |
|---|---|---|
| Tibetans | 32,133 | 99.52% |
| Han | 107 | 0.33% |
| Zhuang | 11 | 0.03% |
| Mongols | 9 | 0.03% |
| Others | 27 | 0.08% |
economy
Livestock - pasture farming, especially on the banks of the lakes - is the most important industry in Baingoin, but gold is also panned and borax , salt and potash are extracted.
literature
- Xú Píng 徐 平 , Nàqǔ 那曲 (Nagqu) , Beijing, Wǔzhōu chuánbō chūbǎnshè 五洲 传播 出版社 2000, ISBN 7-80113-400-1 .
- Guojia cèhuìjú diming yánjiūsuǒ 国家测绘局地名研究所 , Xizang diming 西藏地名 / bod ljongs sa ming བོད་ ལྗོངས་ ས་ མིང (Tibetan place names) , Beijing, Zhōngguó Zàngxué chūbǎnshè 中国藏学出版社 1995, ISBN 7-80057-284 -6 .
Web links
- 班 戈 县 (行政 区划 网 )
Coordinates: 31 ° 21 ' N , 90 ° 10' E