Pettstadt (Kirchlauter)
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Pettstadt
Kirchlauter parish
Coordinates: 50 ° 3 ′ 6 ″ N , 10 ° 41 ′ 48 ″ E
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| Height : | 361 m above sea level NHN |
| Area : | 3.54 km² |
| Residents : | 67 (2014) |
| Population density : | 19 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | April 1, 1971 |
| Postal code : | 96166 |
| Area code : | 09536 |
 Pettstadt (Kirchlauter) seen from the historic Rennweg. In the background the mountain "Stachel"
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Pettstadt is a district of the Lower Franconian municipality of Kirchlauter in the Haßberge district .
geography
The village is located in the southern part of the Haßberge an der Lauter nature reserve . The state road 2281 from Köslau to Lauter leads through the town. Bamberg is located about 25 kilometers southeast of Pettstadt.
history
The place name may go back to the personal name "Betto" or to a place or place that brought in prayers or taxes.
In the land register of the Bamberg Benedictine Abbey of Michelsberg Monastery from the middle of the 12th century, eight properties were listed in "Bettstadt". Because possessions in Kirchlauter are mentioned immediately afterwards, it should not be the place of the same name near Bamberg.
A document was mentioned in 1232 in the certificate of division of the Würzburg bishop Hermann , in which Ebern was separated from the parish Pfarrweisach and among other things "betelstat" came to the parish Ebern. In the 14th and 15th centuries, various knighthoods were feudal lords in the place. In 1345 Apel Fuchs von Haßfurt received half a tithe to Petzstat. In 1433 the von Rotenhan people had to pay interest in "beczstatt". In 1503 the Würzburg bishop Lorenz issued a feudal letter for the von Guttenberg, among other things, about the village "Bettstatt". In the following centuries the village belonged to the von Guttenberg family. In 1596 the village had 16 hearths. The inhabitants belonged to the parish of Kirchlauter, after the Reformation partly to the Protestant parish of Dörflis . After 1809 Pettstadt came to the Gleusdorf district court .
In 1862 the rural community of Pettstadt was incorporated into the newly created Bavarian District Office Ebern . The village of Pettstadt had 20 residential buildings and 94 inhabitants in 1871, of which 46 were Catholics and 48 Protestants. In 1900 the 354.05 hectare community had 99 residents and 18 residential buildings. The Catholic residents belonged to the parish of Kirchlauter, 2.0 kilometers away, where the Catholic denominational school was also located. The Protestant inhabitants belonged to the parish in Jesserndorf, 5.5 kilometers away . In 1925 there were 99 people in Pettstadt, including 56 Catholics and 43 Protestants, in 16 residential buildings. In 1950 the village had 115 residents and 16 residential buildings. In 1970 there were 82 residents and in 1987 80 residents and 17 residential buildings with 21 apartments.
Pettstadt has been part of the Kirchlauter community since April 1, 1971. In 2001 the village was awarded a bronze medal in the competition "Our village should be more beautiful - our village has a future" in the Bavarian state decision.
Attractions
The main building of the Andres Inn has a two-story mansard hipped roof and a half-timbered upper floor to the east. It is marked with "1757" and belonged to an estate whose owner received the concession for a brewery with an inn in 1839. The historic dining room was refurbished around 1920, the stucco ceilings are from the construction period.
A total of five architectural monuments in Pettstadt are listed in the Bavarian Monument List .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Citizens' Assembly on August 28, 2014
- ↑ a b c Werner Schmiedel: Districts Ebern and Hofheim. In: Historical book of place names of Bavaria. Lower Franconia. Volume 2: Districts of Ebern and Hofheim. Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1973, ISBN 3-7696-9872-X , p. 40.
- ↑ a b c VG Ebelsbach: Kirchlauter and its district Pettstadt
- ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1296. , Urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1309 . ( Digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1344 . ( Digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1177 . ( Digitized version ).
- ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 186 . ( Digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 362 . ( Digitized version ).
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 453 .
- ^ History of the Andres manor