Regional constituency Vienna environment

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Constituency 3F: Vienna area
Regional constituencies of Austria 2013.png
Country Austria
state Lower Austria
Constituency number 3F
Number of mandates 5
Eligible voters 176,143 (2013)
voter turnout 79.7%
Election date 29th September 2013
MPs

The regional constituency Wien Umgebung was a regional constituency in Austria , which was formed in elections to the National Council for the award of the mandates in the first investigation . The constituency comprised the political districts Vienna-Umgebung (dissolved on January 1, 2017) and Mödling . In the 2013 National Council election , 176,143 people were eligible to vote in the Vienna Umgebung regional constituency, whereby the Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ) emerged as the strongest party with 25.8%. Of the five basic mandates to be awarded, one mandate went to the SPÖ and one to the Austrian People's Party (ÖVP).

history

After the end of the State of Austria-Hungary number of constituencies was for the area of Lower Austria with the Electoral Code in 1918 for the election of the Constituent Assembly created the area of today's constituency Vienna surrounding between the constituency area under the Vienna Woods and the constituency quarter under Manhartsberg was divided . After the electoral code of 1923 was overruled by the Austro-Fascist government in 1934, the original division of constituencies was largely reintroduced after the Second World War with the constitutional law of October 19, 1945. As a result, the constituencies were repeatedly affected by territorial shifts until a far-reaching constituency reform was carried out in 1971 through the National Council electoral code. The 1971 National Council electoral code reduced the number of constituencies in Austria to just nine. As a result, there was only one constituency for the federal state of Lower Austria, the constituency of Lower Austria (constituency 3). When the National Council electoral code came into force in 1992, the Austrian federal territory was finally divided into 43 regional constituencies and a third investigation procedure was introduced, with the Vienna-Umgebung and Mödling districts being combined to form the Wien-Umgebung constituency (constituency 3F). The regional constituency of Vienna Surrounding was subsequently assigned five seats in 1993, although the recalculation of the distribution of seats in 2002 (based on the results of the 2001 census) did not lead to any changes. The constituency was dissolved before the 2017 National Council election .

During the existence of the constituency, the SPÖ achieved a relative majority in almost every election; the ÖVP only succeeded in overtaking the SPÖ in the 2002 National Council election. In all other elections, the ÖVP came second. Third place had been contested between the FPÖ and the Greens since 1999, with the Greens in the constituency of the Vienna area achieving their best result in Lower Austria.

Election results

National Council election in constituency 3F 2013
 %
30th
20th
10
0
25.8%
(-3.8  % p )
24.0%
(-2.5  % p )
18.0%
(+ 0.7  % p )
14.0%
(+ 0.4  % p )
3.0%
(-3.4  % p )
8.4%
( n.k. )
4.9%
( n.k. )
1.9%
(-4.7  % p )
2006

2008

National council elections in the regional constituency of Vienna surroundings
Election date GM SPÖ ÖVP FPÖ GREEN BZÖ LIF / NEOS Others
October 9, 1994 Votes (%) 34.4 25.5 19.6 8.5 - 10.5 1.5
5 Basic mandates 1 1 0 0 - 0 0
December 17, 1995 Votes (%) 37.4 28.8 17.9 5.4 - 9.0 1.5
5 Basic mandates 1 1 0 0 - 0 0
October 3, 1999 Votes (%) 33.6 26.0 23.0 9.3 - 5.8 2.3
5 Basic mandates 1 1 1 0 - 0 0
November 24, 2002 Votes (%) 36.6 42.3 7.4 12.2 - 1.1 0.5
5 Basic mandates 1 2 0 0 - 0 0
October 1, 2006 Votes (%) 35.0 33.5 10.0 15.3 2.4 - 3.9
5 Basic mandates 1 1 0 0 0 - 0
September 28, 2008 Votes (%) 29.6 26.5 17.3 13.6 6.4 3.6 3.0
5 Basic mandates 1 1 0 0 0 0 0
29th September 2013 Votes (%) 25.8 24.0 18.0 14.0 3.0 8.4 6.8
5 Basic mandates 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Results of the 2013 National Council election on the website of the Federal Ministry of the Interior
  2. Election regulations 1918
  3. StGBl. No. 198/1945 StGBl. No. 198/1945
  4. Federal Law Gazette No. 391/1970 : National Council election regulations 1971
  5. Federal Law Gazette No. 471/1992 : National Council election regulations 1992
  6. Federal Law Gazette No. 322/1993 : Number of mandates allocated to each constituency for the election of the National Council
  7. Federal Law Gazette II No. 337a / 2002 : Number of mandates allocated to each constituency for the election of the National Council.
  8. Election results from 1994
  9. Number of basic mandates to be awarded