Vienna South-West regional constituency

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Vienna South-West constituency
Regional constituencies Austria 2017.png
Country Austria
state Vienna
Number of mandates 6th
Eligible voters 210,813 (2019)
voter turnout 74.3%
Election date 29th September 2019
MPs

The regional constituency of Vienna South-West (constituency 9E) is a regional constituency in Austria , which is formed in the case of elections to the National Council for the award of mandates in the first preliminary investigation . The constituency includes the four districts of Vienna: 13th  Hietzing , 14th  Penzing , 15th  Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus and 23rd  Liesing . In the 2017 National Council election , 210,312 people in the Vienna South-West regional constituency were eligible to vote, with the Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ) emerging as the strongest party with 32.2%. In addition to the SPÖ, the Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) and the Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) each won one of the six basic mandates.

history

After the end of the state of Austria-Hungary , seven electoral districts were created for the area of ​​Vienna with the electoral code of 1918 for the election of the constituent national assembly, whereby the electoral districts Vienna Southwest (constituency 6) and Vienna West (constituency 7) were created for the area of ​​today's regional constituency which, however, also included other districts. The district of Liesing, which was still part of Lower Austria at that time, belonged to the constituency Viertel unterm Wienerwald (constituency 9). After Vienna gained its independence from Lower Austria in the early 1920s and areas such as South Tyrol and South Bohemia were finally ceded by Austria to the successor states, the constituencies were reorganized in 1923. However, this reorganization did not affect the existing constituencies of Vienna or the constituency district under the Vienna Woods . After the electoral code of 1923 was overruled by the Austro-Fascist government in 1934, the original division of the constituencies after the Second World War was largely reintroduced with the constitutional law of October 19, 1945, although the borders of the constituencies were similar to those of the changed borders of Vienna Incorporation of Liesings were adjusted. With the National Council electoral code in 1971, there was a far-reaching reform of the constituencies, which reduced the number of constituencies in Austria to just nine. As a result, there was only one constituency for the federal state of Vienna (now constituency 9). When the National Council electoral code came into force in 1992, the Austrian federal territory was finally divided into 43 regional constituencies and a third investigation procedure was introduced, with the Hietzing, Penzing, Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus and Liesing districts being combined to form the Vienna South-West regional constituency (constituency 9E). In 1993, the regional constituency was assigned six mandates, whereby the recalculation of the mandate distribution in 2002 (based on the results of the 2001 census) did not lead to any change in the number of basic mandates.

Election results

National Council election in constituency 9E 2019
 %
40
30th
20th
10
0
25.2%
(-7.0  % p )
12.1%
(-8.2  % p )
27.2%
(+ 2.5  % p )
20.3%
(+ 14.6  % p )
10.6%
(+ 3.5  % p )
4.7%
(-5.3  % p )
Otherwise.
2017

2019

National council elections in the regional constituency of Vienna South-West
Election date GM SPÖ ÖVP FPÖ GREEN BZÖ LIF / NEOS FRANK MUSHROOM / NOW Others
October 9, 1994 Votes (%) 36.9 18.7 22.0 9.7 - 10.8 - - 1.9
6th Basic mandates 2 1 1 - - 0 - - 0
December 17, 1995 Votes (%) 41.8 22.2 19.4 5.9 - 9.1 - - 1.6
6th Basic mandates 2 1 1 0 - 0 - - 0
October 3, 1999 Votes (%) 36.5 19.4 24.0 10.2 - 6.9 - - 3.0
6th Basic mandates 2 1 1 0 - 0 - - 0
November 24, 2002 Votes (%) 41.3 34.0 7.7 14.7 - 1.1 - - 1.2
6th Basic mandates 2 2 0 0 - 0 - - 0
October 1, 2006 Votes (%) 38.7 25.3 12.9 17.4 1.8 - - - 3.9
6th Basic mandates 2 1 0 1 0 - - - 0
September 28, 2008 Votes (%) 33.3 19.6 18.8 15.8 4.9 4.2 - - 3.4
6th Basic mandates 2 1 1 0 0 0 - - 0
29th September 2013 Votes (%) 30.0 17.3 19.1 15.9 2.7 8.3 4.0 - 2.8
6th Basic mandates 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 - 0
15th October 2017 Votes (%) 32.2 24.7 20.3 5.7 - 7.1 - 7.6 2.4
6th Basic mandates 1 1 1 0 - 0 - 0 0
29th September 2019 Votes (%) 25.2 27.2 12.1 20.3 - 10.6 - 2.9 1.8
6th Basic mandates 1 1 0 1 - 0 - 0 0

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Federal Ministry of the Interior - constituency division
  2. ↑ a b c Result of the National Council election 2019 on the website of the Federal Ministry of the Interior
  3. ↑ Election regulations 1918
  4. ↑ National Council election regulations 1923
  5. ↑ StGBl. No. 198/1945
  6. ↑ Federal Law Gazette No. 391/1970 : National Council election regulations 1971
  7. ↑ Federal Law Gazette No. 471/1992 : National Council election regulations 1992
  8. ↑ Federal Law Gazette No. 322/1993 : Number of mandates allocated to each constituency for the election of the National Council
  9. ↑ Federal Law Gazette II No. 337a / 2002 : Number of mandates allocated to each constituency for the election of the National Council
  10. ^ Election results from 1995
  11. ↑ Number of basic mandates to be awarded

literature

  • Liaison office of the federal states at the office of the Lower Austrian provincial government: election statistics. The elections in the federal states since 1945. National Council and state parliaments. 8th edition, Vienna 1994.