Suva

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Suva
Suva (Fiji)
Red pog.svg
Coordinates 18 ° 8 ′  S , 178 ° 26 ′  E Coordinates: 18 ° 8 ′  S , 178 ° 26 ′  E
Basic data
Country Fiji

division

Central
province Rewa
surface 2048 km²
Residents 94,088 (2017)
density 45.9  Ew. / km²
Website www.suvacity.org (English)

Suva (also Suwa) is the capital of Fiji . It is located on the southeast coast of the main island Viti Levu in the province of Rewa of the administrative region Central Division , of which it is also the capital. In the 2017 census, the city had just under 94,100 inhabitants.

history

Suva was named the capital in 1877 after the previous capital Levuka on Ovalau had proven to be too narrow. It was not until 1910 that Suva received city ​​rights through the Municipal Constitution Ordinance of 1909 . Between 1996 and 2007, Nasinu , now Fiji's second largest city, was spun off from the city of Suva.

politics

The highest body is the Suva City Council , consisting of 20 city councils. Today's Mayor (Lord Mayor) is the 2008 re-elected Ratu Peni Volavola of the Soqosoqo Duavata ni Lewenivanua (SDL) party, also known as the United Fiji Party . Gabriel Jacob Marks (1870–1914), the first elected mayor of Suva, was killed with his wife in the sinking of the Canadian ocean liner Empress of Ireland .

Facilities

The Fiji School of Medicine has been a leading health education facility in the Pacific since it was founded in 1885 as Suva Medical School as a training center for vaccinators.

Today the school offers a number of courses, including in the dental, pharmacological, physiotherapeutic, radiological, nutritional, environmental hygiene and medical-technical areas.

The University of the South Pacific , founded in 1968 , a public university supported by twelve countries in Oceania , maintains one of its three campuses , the Laucala Campus, in Suva.

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Suva , which was raised to an archbishopric in 1966 , was established in 1863 as the Apostolic Prefecture of Fiji . Bishop's Church is the Sacred Heart Cathedral in Suva, built in 1902.

Attractions

Town twinning

Suva has entered into partnerships with the following cities and local authorities:

  • Port Moresby in Papua New Guinea, since 1993
  • Beihai in the People's Republic of China, since 1998
  • Seoul in Korea, since 2000
  • Brighton in Tasmania, Australia, since 2009
  • Guangdong , Province in the People's Republic of China, since 2010

Born in Suva

Climate table

Suva
Climate diagram
J F. M. A. M. J J A. S. O N D.
 
 
315
 
31
24
 
 
286
 
31
24
 
 
371
 
31
24
 
 
391
 
30th
23
 
 
267
 
28
22nd
 
 
164
 
28
21st
 
 
142
 
27
20th
 
 
159
 
27
21st
 
 
184
 
27
21st
 
 
234
 
28
22nd
 
 
264
 
29
23
 
 
263
 
30th
23
Temperature in ° Cprecipitation in mm
Source: WMO
Average monthly temperatures and rainfall for Suva
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Max. Temperature ( ° C ) 30.6 31.0 30.6 29.7 28.3 27.6 26.5 26.6 27.0 27.8 28.9 29.8 O 28.7
Min. Temperature (° C) 23.7 23.8 23.5 23.0 22.0 21.4 20.4 20.5 20.9 21.7 22.5 23.2 O 22.2
Precipitation ( mm ) 315 286 371 391 267 164 142 159 184 234 264 263 Σ 3,040
Rainy days ( d ) 23 22nd 23 22nd 20th 18th 18th 17th 17th 19th 19th 21st Σ 239
T
e
m
p
e
r
a
t
u
r
30.6
23.7
31.0
23.8
30.6
23.5
29.7
23.0
28.3
22.0
27.6
21.4
26.5
20.4
26.6
20.5
27.0
20.9
27.8
21.7
28.9
22.5
29.8
23.2
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
N
i
e
d
e
r
s
c
h
l
a
g
315
286
371
391
267
164
142
159
184
234
264
263
  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Source: WMO

Web links

Commons : Suva  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. 2017 Population and Housing Census. Fiji Bureau of Statistics, September 21, 2018.
  2. Suva City website