Triftern Castle

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Markt and Schoss Triftern after an engraving by Michael Wening from 1721

The former Triftern Castle is an ensemble of buildings in the municipality of Triftern in the Lower Bavarian district of Rottal-Inn in Bavaria (Maria-Ward-Platz 1, Unterer Markt 13).

history

The Dieperskirchner are mentioned as the first owners of the Triftern seat in 1493, Leo Lenberger is proven here as early as 1494. The Lenberger family held the seat until the end of the 16th century. In 1550 Appolonia, daughter of Georg Lenberger zu Triftern and a nun on the Nunberg in Salzburg, sent her shares in Triftern to Duke Albrecht, which had been assigned to her brothers Christoff and Jeremiason. The other daughter Martha, married to Georg Schaffmann, also sent the share sold to her brothers to the Duke. In 1551 Jeremiah's share passed to his brother Christoff. This last of the Lenbergers left behind a daughter named Salome. Georg Gruber to Sam, later her husband Heinrich Flitzinger, acted as their guardian and fief. After her death, her property passed to her children (Adam, Maria, Rebekka) from her marriage with Heinrich Flitzinger to Haag and Penzing. In 1557 he appeared as a fiefdom holder. After the death of Adam von und zu Flitzing, the assistants of the widow Anna Rufina von Flitzing appointed Elector Maximilian as her fiefdom holder Sebastian Kumpfmiller, Flitzinger court judge in Haag. Shortly afterwards (Kumpfmiller was not aristocratic), namely in 1631, Johann Wolf von Muggenthal was appointed as a fiefdom holder.

In 1638 the seat is owned by the Electoral Chamberlain Franziscus Graf von Lodron . The seat was inherited by his wife, a born von und zu Flitzing. In 1688 Maximilian Ludwig and Guidobald Albrecht von Lodron received the fiefs for themselves and their two sisters (Maria Clara von Hornstein, Maria Anna Theresia Nothaft ). In 1689 only the two sisters are mentioned in communis . In 1688 the jurisdiction of lower jurisdiction was withdrawn from the seat. In 1696 Baron Joachim Xaver Nothaft and Baron von Hornstein owned the fief. After the death of Maria Anna Theresa, her share fell in 1703 to her daughter Maria Jolanda (married Nothaft), whose guardian Guidobald Albrecht Joseph Graf von Lodron received the fiefdom on Haag. The other half went to Count Johann Gottfried zu Königsfeld, whose wife Maria Anna Adelheid Cajatana had received Maria Clara von Hornstein's share. In 1747 Joseph Anton Graf von Lodron zu Haag was partly the fief of the late Maria Jolanda, the other part belonged to Albrecht Maximilian and after his death his brother Georg Antoni.

In 1767 Adam Baron von Docfort bought both shares. After his will of 1773 Triftern passed in part to Baroness Charlotte von Hackledt , Ernestina von Neuenfrauenhofen, Baron Maria Leopoldina Docfort and the children of Baroness Maria Anna von Poisl (all born von Docfort). Anton Nepomuk von Docfort held the lifelong enjoyment. In the parish church of St. Stephan in Triftern there is a tombstone with the alliance coat of arms of the Counts of Lodron and the Barons of Docfort. Maria Anna Barbara Countess von Lodron, who died in June 1756 at the age of 63, was buried here, wife of Trüfftern, Turks and Lechen , born Freiin von Docfort, widow of the former chamberlain, Count Georg Anton von Lodron.

Until 1801 the Docforts held Triftern as a Bavarian fief. In 1820 the seat passed into bourgeois hands.

Former Hofmarkschloss Triftern
Glaserhaus - the oldest part of the Hofmarkschloss

Triftern Castle then and now

On the engraving by Michael Wenings of Markt Triftern from 1721, a four-story building can be seen next to the church. The former Hofmarksschloss, a hipped roof building with an architectural structure, which was built in 1726/27, belongs to the loose building complex . The enclosure wall with archway dates from the 19th century. A two-story building with a hipped roof can be seen next to St. Stephen's Church, which was completely disfigured by the installation of garages on the ground floor. The so-called Glaserhaus (Unterer Markt 13) from the 16th century is the oldest of the buildings belonging to the former castle; it is a narrow, three-story building with a high, steep hipped roof and an arched passage.

literature

  • Ilse Louis: Parish churches. The nursing courts Reichenberg and Julbach and the rule Ering-Frauenstein. (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, issue 31). Michael Laßleben Verlag, Munich 1973 (pp. 294-297). ISBN 3-7696-9878-9 .

Web links

Coordinates: 48 ° 23 ′ 41.9 ″  N , 13 ° 0 ′ 20.3 ″  E