Schnaid (Hallerndorf)

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Schnaid
Community Hallerndorf
Coordinates: 49 ° 46 ′ 12 ″  N , 10 ° 56 ′ 51 ″  E
Height : 351  (338-360)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 256  (1987)
Postal code : 91352
Area code : 09543
The Hallerndorfer district of Schnaid
The Hallerndorfer district of Schnaid

Schnaid is a Franconian parish village that belongs to Hallerndorf .

geography

The parish village in the natural landscape of the Bamberg Rhät-Lias hill country is one of nine officially named districts of the municipality of Hallerndorf in Upper Franconia . It is located a little less than three kilometers northwest of the center of Hallerndorf at an altitude of 351  m above sea level. NHN .

history

The foundation of the village, originally called "Sneita", was in the 18th century, it was a settlement by free-farming settlers . Until the beginning of the 19th century, Schnaid was under the sovereignty of the Bamberg Monastery . The village and community rule was exercised by the Bamberg Cathedral Chapter . The Bamberg office of Bechhofen in Zentbechhofen as a central office exercised the high jurisdiction .

When the bishopric of Bamberg was secularized as a result of the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss 1802/03 and annexed by the Electorate of Palatinate-Baiern in breach of the Imperial Constitution , Schnaid became part of the New Bavarian territories that were taken over by the Napoleonic land consolidation .

Due to the administrative reforms in the Kingdom of Bavaria at the beginning of the 19th century , Schnaid became a rural community with the Second Community Edict in 1818, to which the village of Stiebarlimbach also belonged. In the course of the municipal territorial reform in Bavaria in the 1970s, the municipality of Schnaid was incorporated into the municipality of Hallerndorf at the beginning of 1974. In 1987 Schnaid had 256 inhabitants.

traffic

The district road FO 10 coming from Stiebarlimbach crosses the village and continues to Kleinbuchfeld in the Bamberg district . From this the district road FO 19 branches off in the direction of Hallerndorf . The public transport serving the village at a bus stop for line 265 of the VGN . The nearest train station on the Nuremberg – Bamberg line is in the Eggolsheim district of Neuses .

The Franconian Marienweg runs through the village .

Attractions

Listed farmhouse

There are 14 listed buildings in and around Schnaid, including the Catholic parish church of St. Peter and Paul with its parsonage, a well house and a farmhouse.

literature

Web links

Commons : Schnaid  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 302 ( digitized version ). Retrieved September 23, 2019
  2. ↑ Schnaid in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on September 23, 2019.
  3. ↑ Geographical location of Schnaid in the Bayern Atlas , accessed on September 23, 2019
  4. ↑ Description of the location of Schnaid on the website of the Hallerndorf community , accessed on September 24, 2019
  5. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 31 .
  6. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 97-103 .
  7. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 33 .
  8. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Unterstürmig . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 5 : S-U . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1802, DNB  790364328 , OCLC 833753112 , Sp. 159 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . "Hochgerichtkarte" card supplement .
  10. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 35 .
  11. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 106-107 .
  12. ^ Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 124 .
  13. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 683 .