St. Laurentius (Rehlingen)

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South side of St. Laurentius in May 2012

The St. Laurentius Church is an Evangelical Lutheran fortified church in Rehlingen , a district of Langenaltheim in the Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen district in Central Franconia . It is the parish church of the Rehlingen parish in the Rehlingen- Büttelbronn parish association in the Evangelical Lutheran Deanery Pappenheim . The building is registered under the monument number D-5-77-148-44 as an architectural monument in the Bavarian monument list. The medieval and early modern findings in the area of ​​the church are also registered as a ground monument under monument number D-5-7031-0248. The postal address is Bergstrasse 4. The church's patronage is St. Lawrence of Rome .

history

As early as the 11th century, the village of Rehlingen was described as a church village in the letter of foundation of the Benedictine convent of St. Walburg in Eichstätt . When this church was built is unknown. In 1542 Rehlingen was reformed evangelically by the rule of Pfalz-Neuburg . In the Thirty Years' War and the War of Spanish Succession these previous church was badly damaged. Today's fortified and choir tower church has a massive Romanesque tower , the upper floor of which, like the nave, was built in 1752. The nave was built over the remains of the previous building. The church was re- equipped in the Baroque style, including the altar and pulpit from this period. In 1912 the organ was moved to the south next to the choir arch . From 1958 to 1960 the church was renovated.

Furnishing

Interior of the church: view of the altar; the organ is cut off on the right

The altarpiece shows Christ crowned with thorns, painted by W. Braun in 1862. The coat of arms of Marshals von Pappenheim hangs above the altar . During the renovation from 1958 to 1960, the gallery was rebuilt and the organ was rearranged over a high plinth.

organ

The organ prospectus dates from 1752. The organ itself was renewed in 2000 and comes from Orgelbau Mühleisen from Leonberg .

I main work C – f 3
1. Dumped 8th'
2. Floth 8th'
3. Flaudravers 4 ′
4th Principal 4 ′
5. Quinta 2 23
6th Octav 2 ′
7th mixture 1'
II breastwork C – f 3
8th. Dumped 8th'
9. Flaudeduce 4 ′
10. Pointed flea 2 ′
11. Nassat 2 23
12. Tertia 1 35
13. Quintfloit 1 13
14th shelf 8th'
Channel tremulant
Pedal C – d 1
15th Sub bass 16 ′

graveyard

Several grave monuments from the 19th and 20th centuries can be seen in the abandoned, walled churchyard . The medieval walling has two archways.

literature

  • Johann Schrenk , Karl Friedrich Zink : God's houses: Church leaders in the district of Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen. Treuchtlingen / Berlin 2008, ISBN 978-3-934145-64-1 .
  • Gotthard Kießling: Weissenburg-Gunzenhausen district (= Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation [Hrsg.]: Monuments in Bavaria . Volume V.70 / 1 ). Karl M. Lipp Verlag, Munich 2000, ISBN 3-87490-581-0 .
  • Georg Dehio : Handbook of the German art monuments. Bavaria I: Franconia. The administrative districts of Upper Franconia, Middle Franconia and Lower Franconia. Edited by Tilmann Breuer and others. 2nd, revised and supplemented edition. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich / Berlin 1999.
  • Gotthard Kießling: Weissenburg-Gunzenhausen district. (= Monuments in Bavaria). Karl M. Lipp Verlag, Munich 2000, p. 333.

Web links

Commons : St. Laurentius  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Evang.-Luth. Parish Church of St. Laurentius in the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation
  2. Ground monument
  3. Churches in the Rehlingen Parish , www.rehlingen-evangelisch.de, Rehlingen Parish, accessed on November 21, 2013.
  4. Laurentius Church (1035) , www.altmuehlfranken.de, Zukunftsinitiative des Landkreis Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen, accessed on November 21, 2013.
  5. a b c Evang.-Luth. Church of St. Laurentius , www.pointoo.de, accessed on November 21, 2013.
  6. ^ Evangelical Lutheran. Laurentiuskirche Rehlingen-Büttelbronn , www.orgelbau-muehleisen.de, Orgelbau Mühleisen , accessed on November 21, 2013 (pdf; 348 kB)
  7. Kießling, p. 333.

Coordinates: 48 ° 54 '54.2 "  N , 10 ° 53' 16.5"  E