Stockhausen (Westphalian noble family)
Stockhausen is the name of several noble families. The ancestral seat of the Westphalian noble family discussed here is the Stockhausen estate . The estate is located in the Stockhausen district in the town of Meschede in the Hochsauerland district . Together with Stockhausen in Thuringia and Stockhausen in Niedersachsen they belong to on the on October 14, 1962 Trendelburg established family unit at.
history
Trunk line
In 997, the Schultenhof ( curtis maior ) Stockhausen was first mentioned as the center of around 20 courtyards. Emperor Otto III. outlawed the owner Hunold and transferred the farm to the Meschede monastery . According to a legend, Hunold was executed with 20 sons. Only the youngest survived the massacre and later returned to the estate as a lieutenant.
Hans von Stockhausen was the owner of Stockhausen in the 14th century. He was married to Agnes von Spiegel and died in 1375. At that time, the Stockhausen Oberhof was subordinate to 22 farms, a. a. in Mülsborn , Calle , Olpe , Wennemen , Visbeck , Altenhellefeld , Wedinghausen , Westenfeld , Hellefeld and Frenkenhausen .
Arnold von Stockhausen (* around 1380) took over the property in 1400. He is probably identical to an Arnoldus de Stockhusen , who appeared in documents in 1405 and 1411 and was the progenitor of the family. Arnold was judge of the free chair Calle and Villicus of the Stockhausen estate as a fief of the Meschede monastery.
Arnold II von Stockhausen (* around 1410–1474) was also a judge in Calle. In 1451 he married Catharina von Lehnhausen.
Arnold III Schulte zu Stockhausen (* around 1445) was lord of Calle and Stockhausen.
Jodokus Schulte zu Stockhausen (* 1474), his son, was enfeoffed on July 20, 1519 with the Stockhausen estate. In 1519 Hovestadt and Buckmanns Hof were added. Around 1500 he married Bela von Langenohl , with whom he had four sons.
Ludwig I von Stockhausen (* around 1530–1597), the oldest, was Schulte and high court lay judge. He was married to Elisabeth von Plettenberg zu Lenhausen , a granddaughter of Heinrich von Plettenberg zu Lenhausen, called "das Verken", and had seven children with her.
Ludwig II. Von Stockhausen , (* around 1565–1636) was rent master of the Landdrosten of the Duchy of Westphalia Kaspar von Fürstenberg to Bilstein and judge to Olpe, Drolshagen , Wenden , Calle and Remblinghausen . In 1599 he married Elisabeth von Hanxleden in Mülheim / Möhne . In 1603 he was enfeoffed with the Stockhausen estate by Provost Gottfried von Fürstenberg . He died in Arnsberg and left a son.
Ludwig III. von Stockhausen (1600–1672) lived in 1641/70 on the Stockhausen estate, which is still subject to the Meschede monastery. He was the electoral knight at Calle and Remblinghausen and had received larger estates in Remblinghausen through his wife Anna Johanna von Westphalen . In the Thirty Years' War there was great hardship, so that in 1641–1659 he had to sell the farms in Olpe, Frenkhausen, Westenfeld and Calle. Since this took place without the approval of the Meschede Monastery, he was sued and, according to a judgment by the law faculty in Marburg, his descendants had to pay the monastery a fine of 500 Taler.
Friedrich von Stockhausen (* 1607, † around 1690), a cousin of Ludwig III., Acquired the remaining property with 18 vassal courts from Ludwig's widow Anna after his death in 1670. He was married to Catharina Eyckberg in 1632 and had a daughter with her, Elisabeth, who had married Albrecht Gerhard von Bischopinck , Rentmeister and Gograf zu Bilstein from the hereditary family, in 1656. After the lending in 1679, Friedrich had the neglected manor house repaired and u. a. provided with a spiral staircase dated 1681.
Around 1730 the Stockhausen estate was entered in the knighthood register, which ended its feudal property.
Franz Ferdinand von Stockhausen (1746–1821) was married to Lucia Pape and led the estate with her through the difficult times of the Napoleonic Wars .
Franz Florenz von Stockhausen (1780-1852), his son, inherited the estate. Due to the Stein-Hardenberg reforms , however, the associated farms were lost, so that he had to practice agriculture again.
After taking over the estate from his father, Julius von Stockhausen (1814–1881) tried to find new economic foundations. He had the Ruhr regulated, built a dam and set up sawmills on the Ruhr for the first time .
coat of arms
The coat of arms shows a curved black oak branch in silver with two hanging black leaves. On the helmet with black and silver helmet covers an open flight, black on the right and silver on the left.
Known family members
- August von Stockhausen (1810–1866), Hessian major general
- Ernst Wilhelm Paul Viktor von Stockhausen (1866–1938), Prussian lieutenant general
- Ferdinand Johannes Benedix von Stockhausen (1861–1915), Prussian major general
- Johann Friedrich Gustav von Stockhausen (1743–1804), Prussian major general, knight of the order Pour le Mérite
- Johann Karl Friedrich Ludwig von Stockhausen (1775–1843), Prussian major general
- Max Eduard Wilhelm Maria von Stockhausen (1882–1944), Prussian major general
- Max von Stockhausen (1890–1971), District President in Arnsberg
- Wilhelm-Hunold von Stockhausen (1892–1954), German lieutenant general
- Juliana von Stockhausen (1899–1998), also Juliana Countess von Gatterburg, German writer
- Hans Gottfried von Stockhausen (1920–2010), glass painter (church window), painter and draftsman
- Alma von Stockhausen (1927–2020), German philosopher
literature
- Genealogical manual of the nobility , Adelslexikon. Volume XIV, Volume 131 of the complete series, CA Starke Verlag , Limburg (Lahn) 2003, ISSN 0435-2408
- Ernst Heinrich Kneschke : New general German nobility lexicon , p.49f
Web links
- History of Stockhausen ( Memento from September 26, 2007 in the Internet Archive )
- History of Gut Stockhausen near Meschede ( Memento from February 16, 2012 in the Internet Archive )
- Homepage of the Stockhausen family in San Jose
- Stockhausen in the register of arms of the Westphalian nobility
Individual evidence
- ^ Parish archives Calle