Suchá (Nejdek)

Suchá
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Karlovarský kraj
District :	Karlovy Vary
Municipality :	Nejdek
Area :	755.3385 ha
Geographic location :	50 ° 18 ' N , 12 ° 43' E Coordinates: 50 ° 18 '15 " N , 12 ° 43' 13" E
Residents :	312 (2011)
Postal code :	362 21

The chapel in (Alt-) Thierbach, restored in 2011

Suchá (German Thierbach , also Dürrbach ) is a district of the municipality Nejdek ( Neudek ) in the Karlsbad district in the Czech Republic .

geography

The district is located south of Nejdek in the Bohemian Ore Mountains . The Rolava forms its eastern boundary . There are two settlement areas, the centrally located Stará Suchá (Alt-Thierbach) and Nová Suchá (Neu-Thierbach) in the southwest. With comparatively small differences in altitude, the district extends mainly to around 600 to 650 m nm

history

The place was first mentioned in a document in 1341, when Johann von Böhmen enfeoffed Mr. von Neudek, Peter Plick, and his heirs with "Tyrbach" and Hermannsgrün, and granted permission to exercise the " neck judgment ". At that time the place was a Meierhof.

In Thierbach, the knightly family of Junkers Haßlauer von Haßlau zu Thierbach ruled a noble farm until the middle of the 17th century . In the list of souls of the Elbogen district from 1654, the village appears with 10 families, the men predominantly Catholic and the women and children still unconverted. The judge's office at that time was Adam Schuh. The inhabitants were mostly farmers and cottagers. The village to the parish church of St. Martin in Neudek parish where the cemetery was.

In 1847 the village had 72 houses with 247 inhabitants, 1 community school and 1 retreat, a little off the beaten track was the Meierhof Mitterhof and 1 hammer mill. The later independent Gibacht also belonged to the village . Until the abolition of patrimonial jurisdiction in 1848/49, Thierbach belonged to the Neudek rule . Thierbach was later an independent cadastral community , but with different assignments.

In 1854 the place belonged to the Neudek district, since the territorial reform in 1869 to the Graslitz district , since 1910 Thierbach was added to the spun off Neudek district. In the course of the annexation of the Sudetenland , Thierbach belonged to the Neudek district between 1938 and 1945 . After the end of the Second World War Suchá was assigned to the Okres Karlovy Vary . At that time, a large part of the German population was expelled . In 1976 Suchá finally became part of Nejdek.

Development of the population

year	population
1869	294
1880	411
1890	402
1900	549

year	population
1910	629
1921	529
1930	905
1950	505

year	population
1961	496
1970	414
1980	346
1991	260

year	population
2001	289
2011	312

traffic

The place is on the railway line Karlovy Vary - Johanngeorgenstadt .

Attractions

There is a neo-Gothic chapel in Stará Suchná . This was built in 1885/1886, restored between 2006 and 2011 and today houses an exhibition on the history of Thierbach.

personality

Georg Haslauer von Haslau († 1661), Bohemian nobleman, owner of the noble farm in Thierbach

Web links

Commons : Suchá - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

↑ Územně identifikační registr ČR
↑ Map on Mapy.cz
↑ Jürgen Peter Sandner: Neudek Elbogen Karlsbad Beautiful cities in the Ore Mountains and Egerland Chronicle and illustrated book , 1st edition, Augsburg 2003, p. 12
↑ Elbogner Kreis: 15 . Ehrlich, 1847 ( google.de [accessed March 31, 2020]).
↑ Detailed description of the district division with evidence of which cadastral communities and which localities are assigned to each individual district. approx. 1854, p. 184 ( digitized version )
↑ Historický lexikon obcí České republiky - 1869-2015. Český statistický úřad, December 18, 2015, accessed on July 15, 2017 (Czech).
^ Anita Donderer: Renovation of the Thierbacher chapel on the village pond. In: The Border Crosser. No. 8, May 2011 ( PDF; 1.64 MB )
^ Anita Donderer: Restored chapel opened and martial consecration in Thierbach / Suchá. In: The Border Crosser. No. 13, October / November 2011, p. 12 f.

[1] Územně identifikační registr ČR

[2] Map on Mapy.cz

[3] Jürgen Peter Sandner: Neudek Elbogen Karlsbad Beautiful cities in the Ore Mountains and Egerland Chronicle and illustrated book , 1st edition, Augsburg 2003, p. 12

[4] Elbogner Kreis: 15 . Ehrlich, 1847 ( google.de [accessed March 31, 2020]).

[5] Detailed description of the district division with evidence of which cadastral communities and which localities are assigned to each individual district. approx. 1854, p. 184 ( digitized version )

[6] Historický lexikon obcí České republiky - 1869-2015. Český statistický úřad, December 18, 2015, accessed on July 15, 2017 (Czech).

[7] Anita Donderer: Renovation of the Thierbacher chapel on the village pond. In: The Border Crosser. No. 8, May 2011 ( PDF; 1.64 MB )

[8] Anita Donderer: Restored chapel opened and martial consecration in Thierbach / Suchá. In: The Border Crosser. No. 13, October / November 2011, p. 12 f.