Tarup

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Coat of arms of the city of Flensburg

Tarup
district of Flensburg

Engelsby Friesischer Berg Fruerlund Innenstadt Jürgensby Mürwik Neustadt Nordstadt Sandberg Südstadt Tarup Weiche Westliche HöheLocation of Tarup in Flensburg
About this picture
Basic data
Residents 4121 (Nov. 1, 2011)
Coordinates 54 ° 46 '53 "  N , 9 ° 28' 36"  E Coordinates: 54 ° 46 '53 "  N , 9 ° 28' 36"  E.
Incorporation 1974
Spatial assignment
Post Code 24943
District number 13
image
St. Johannis, the Adelby Church in the Tarup district

St. Johannis , the Adelby Church in the Tarup district

Source: www.flensburg.de

Tarup ( Danish also Tarup , Sønderjysk Tårup ) is a southeastern district of the independent city of Flensburg , which is included in the fishing region .

geography

Tarup is still considered to be the most village district of Flensburg and is spatially separated from all other districts by agricultural fields. The nearest neighbor in the east is after 3 km Maasbüll in the Schleswig-Flensburg district, followed by Husby (6 km). The state road 21 leads from the federal road 199 in Flensburg via Tarup to the B 199 in Kappeln .

Today the towns of Adelby , Sünderup , Kattloch and Hochfeld belong to Tarup . Tarup itself consists of a large tarup and a small tarup. Since the beginning of the 20th century, the Taruper Kreuz area has also been part of Großtarup .

history

origin

During the Middle Ages Tarup was part of the Adelby parish, the main village of which disappeared early. Only the church and pastorate and a few areas around the church still bear this name and are located in the Tarup district . The Adelbyer Johanniskirche was built around 1080 and has been the oldest church in Flensburg since it was incorporated.

Tarup emerged as a village that split off from the historic main village (in this case Adelby ). The original name of the settlement, which is attested in a document from the Archbishop of Lund from 1285, is also "Thorp", which means "village" (see also the English th sound ). In the 17th century it was sometimes called tarp. It is not to be confused with today's Tarp , south of Flensburg. The scion vowel "u" was added to this name .

From the Middle Ages to the 19th century

Tarup grew up east of the Johanniskirche on the Flensburg-Kappelner Landstrasse from three settlement centers, namely Tarup Kreuz , Groß-Tarup and Klein-Tarup . The western core cross is reminiscent of a small pilgrimage chapel St. Jodocus or St. Jost (the chapel was dedicated to St. Jodocus ), which was located here in the pre-Reformation period. Until the 20th century, Kreuz was a Katensiedlung without independent farms. In contrast, Groß-Tarup was a farming village with larger farms, which was joined by another Katensiedlung, Klein-Tarup , further east .

In contrast to most other places in Adelby parish, there were no ecclesiastical or noble possessions in Tarup. Until 1867 the village belonged to the legal district of Husbyharde , which in turn was subordinate to the Flensburg office. After the Duchy of Schleswig became Prussian in 1864 and finally in 1867, Tarup became an independent rural community in the Flensburg district in 1869 .

In 1872 the rural parish of Adelby and the rural parish of Tarup merged to form the new parish of Tarup.

20th century

Initially, the agricultural structure was retained. The expansion of the Flensburg-Kappelner Chaussee, the connection to the Flensburger Kreisbahn in 1901 and the incorporation of the northern neighboring communities Fruerlund , Engelsby and Twedt to Flensburg made Tarup a suburb of the growing Fördestadt. The Tarup main street between Kreuz and Groß Tarup got more and more "urban" character, while the east remained rural.

After the Second World War, the population grew steadily. A mixed residential area with single and multi-family houses was created north of the main street, with the Norderlück as the most important street.

In 1966 and 1967 there was an exchange of areas between Tarup and Sünderup. Through this exchange, an area with 78 inhabitants was given from Sünderup to Tarup. In addition, the area of ​​the Adelby Church with 30 residents was transferred to Sünderup. On January 1, 1970, the parishes of Tarup and Sünderup merged to form the parish of Adelby. The Adelbylund belonging to Sünderup, in which the seat of the municipal administration was located, it had long grown together with Flensburg, was assigned to the city of Flensburg on April 26, 1970. On February 15, 1970 Tastrup was incorporated into the municipality of Adelby. On March 24, 1974, Sünderup and Tarup, but not Tastrup, joined the city of Flensburg. Tastrup remained independent and continued to operate as the municipality of Adelby. It was not until January 1, 1980 that the name of the municipality of Adelby was officially changed to Tastrup . Tastrup, as the last parish of Adelby parish, has been able to maintain its communal independence to this day.

Since the early 1980s, large new residential areas have been built around Tarup, first the Kreuzkoppel in the south, then further smaller developments in the southwest and north and finally the Struvelücke in the direction of Klein-Tarup.

Lower of the scallops of the former St. Jost chapel complex at St. Johanniskirche (Flensburg-Adelby)

21st century

In the north, Tarup is still separated from Engelsby and Twedt by fields, in the south-west also from Sünderup, which has now also been greatly expanded. Further construction areas are now being planned around the “Großtarup” settlement core. The construction of the Osttangente city ​​motorway (2006) in the Adelby area led to a further spatial separation from the inner city, which also separates it by fields.

The district has a volunteer fire brigade . Adjacent to the Johanniskirche there is a cemetery and a tree nursery.

There is a Danish kindergarten, a primary school, a branch of the Flensburg School for the mentally handicapped and, with the Kurt Tucholsky School, a cooperative comprehensive school in the Adelby area.

Due to the planned new development area Tarup Southeast, the district will continue to grow in the near future and, like Sünderup (via Hochfeld and Kattloch ), will merge with Tastrup . Around 2014, Tarup was the fastest growing district in Flensburg.

Personalities

See also

Web links

Commons : Tarup  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ See the landscape fishing ; Retrieved January 10, 2014
  2. ↑ Gerret Liebing Schlaber: From the country to the district. Flensburg's Stadtfeld and the incorporated villages in pictures and words approx. 1860–1930. Flensburg 2009, page 119
  3. ↑ http://www.kirche-adelby.de/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=42&Itemid=124
  4. ↑ Gerret Liebing Schlaber: From the country to the district. Flensburg's Stadtfeld and the incorporated villages in pictures and words approx. 1860–1930. Flensburg 2009, page 118
  5. ↑ Historical facts about Adelby - Tarup Kreuz, Tarup Kreuz: A historical building complex , accessed on March 5, 2015
  6. ↑ Flensburg street names . Society for Flensburg City History, Flensburg 2005, ISBN 3-925856-50-1 , article: Kreuzkoppel
  7. ↑ See historical facts about Adelby - Tarup Kreuz, Tarup Kreuz: A historical building complex , accessed on March 5, 2015
  8. ↑ a b c State Statistical Office Schleswig-Holstein (ed.): The population of the communities in Schleswig-Holstein . Historical municipality register. Kiel 1972 ( digitized from genealogy.net [accessed on April 21, 2015]).
  9. ↑ On January 1, 1966, the parishes of Tarup and Sünderup apparently "did not" merge to form the parish of Adelby. Obviously misrepresented in: Gerret Liebing Schlaber: From the country to the district. Flensburg's Stadtfeld and the incorporated villages in pictures and words approx. 1860–1930. Flensburg 2009, page 31, or: Gerhard Nowc: Engelsby, Mürwik, Jürgensby - city history on the doorstep, in: Flensburger Tageblatt , February 5, 2009, accessed on April 9, 2014; the misrepresentation in the more frequently used book is probably based on the incomplete consideration of the directory also used by the author: Statistisches Landesamt Schleswig-Holstein (Ed.): The population of the communities in Schleswig-Holstein . Historical municipality register. Kiel 1972 ( digitized from genealogy.net [accessed on April 21, 2015]).
  10. ^ Writings of the Society for Flensburg City History (ed.): Flensburg in history and present . Flensburg 1972, page 413.
  11. ↑ City Archives Flensburg. Find book. Incorporation of the districts Sünderup and Tarup of the municipality of Adelby into the city of Flensburg with effect from March 24, 1974 ; Retrieved on: April 9, 2014.
  12. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 181 and 185 .
  13. ↑ Archived copy ( memento of the original from November 29, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.tbz-flensburg.de
  14. ↑ Flensburger Tageblatt : Social Atlas 2014: Where Flensburg is most recent , from November 19; accessed on November 19