Wörschberg

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Wörschberg
Wörschberger Hohl on the southeast slope of the hill

Wörschberger Hohl on the southeast slope of the hill

height 165  m above sea level NHN
location Rhineland-Palatinate , Germany
Coordinates 49 ° 34 '42 "  N , 8 ° 13' 15"  E Coordinates: 49 ° 34 '42 "  N , 8 ° 13' 15"  E
Wörschberg (Rhineland-Palatinate)
Wörschberg

The Wörschberg is 165  m above sea level. NHN high hill in the northern Front Palatinate ( Rhineland-Palatinate ). Its highest point belongs to the district of Obersülzen , most of the area to Dirmstein .

geography

Geographical location

The Wörschberg lies between the district road  29 ( Obrigheim –Obersülzen) in the west, the state road  453 (Obersülzen – Dirmstein) in the south and the state road 455 (Dirmstein – Offstein ) in the east.

morphology

The hill is part of an elongated low ridge that protrudes from the west into the Upper Rhine Plain and belongs to the western fracture zone of the Upper Rhine Rift. The chain of hills continues to the northeast with the Schneckenberg ( 143  m above sea level ) and further to the south-east with the Stahlberg ( 134  m above sea level ).

Waters

The Floßbach flows along the southern slope of the Wörschberg mountain from west to east. It takes in the water of the Chorbrünnel south-east of the hill and flows into the Eckbach from the left at the eastern edge of Dirmstein . The watershed runs over the Wörschberg and the other hills mentioned between the catchment areas of the Eckbach in the south and the Eisbach in the north.

geology

In dry cold phases of the Würm caused by wind effects in the area of Wörschbergs loess ; the loess mainly accumulated on faults and in the lee of small hollows. Later erosion created some steep walls in the loess areas, which today are up to 6 m high and represent valuable biotopes . The Wörschberger Hohl , which leads from Dirmstein to Wörschberg and is classified as a natural monument , is a ravine with such steep walls. Like the Chorbrünnel, it is a stop on the Chorbrünnel circular route .

history

On the south side of the hill was the village of Lindesheim , which sank around 1350 and had belonged to the Maria Munster monastery in Worms since 1298 . At the end of the village, the vernacular passed on a legend that is related to the history of the Dirmstein bells , but is not documented.

Individual evidence

  1. Map services of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation ( information )
  2. Nature Conservation Administration Rhineland-Palatinate: Landscape Information System of the Nature Conservation Administration Rhineland-Palatinate. Retrieved September 28, 2013 .
  3. ^ Lindesheim - a disappeared village near Offstein. regionalgeschichte.net, accessed on January 30, 2014 .
  4. ^ Johann Georg Lehmann : Documented history of the monasteries in and near Worms . In: Archive for Hessian History and Archeology . tape 2 . Darmstadt 1841, p. 311 f . ( Digital scan ).
  5. Oskar Bischoff and others: How Susann came to the Dirmsteiner church tower . In: Pfälzischer Verkehrsverband e. V. (Ed.): The great Palatinate Book . Pfälzische Verlagsanstalt, Neustadt an der Weinstrasse 1959, p. 243 .