Jandorf department store

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Jandorf department store
Jandorf department store (Brunnenstrasse), 1904

Jandorf department store (Brunnenstrasse), 1904

Data
place Berlin center
builder Louis Lachmann,
Carl Zauber
Construction year 1903-1904
Floor space 10,000 m²
particularities
Steel frame construction with tracery and cartridges on a natural stone facade
South side, 2010

The Jandorf department store (also Warenhaus am Weinberg ) was opened in 1904 by Adolf Jandorf on Brunnenstrasse in Berlin-Mitte . The department store was in operation until 1945 , after which it served as an institute for fashion design in the GDR from 1953 . The building was placed under monument protection in the 1980s and continued to be used by the Berlin State Monuments Office after the fall of the Wall .

From 1991 the house went to the Treuhandanstalt , from which the Frankfurt hotelier Jacob Schultz bought it in 1993. Despite the renovation, he was only able to rent it out for short-term events, as newly built properties in the area ruined the realization of his building plans. In October 2017 it became known that his heirs had signed a long-term lease with Daimler AG .

history

The architectural office Lachmann & Zauber   erected the building in 1903/1904 in 1904 in a flexibly subdivided steel frame construction on the property on the corner of Brunnenstrasse and Veteranenstrasse opposite the Volkspark am Weinberg . The building has five floors and originally offered a sales area of around 10,000 m². The architects oriented themselves when configured as a wall pier construction at the department store buildings of the architect Alfred Messel . The facades on the street fronts were faced with shell limestone on the ground floor and tuff stone above . On the two pillars that flank the original entrances on both sides of the street there are cartouches with bees as symbols of industry. The upper windows are decorated with tracery in the geometric Art Nouveau style . On the roof corner there is a copper-plated , hexagonal tower attachment .

With the sale of A. Jandorf & Co. in 1927, this house also went to the Hermann Tietz department store group . In the 1930s , the new owners had the atrium closed with false ceilings above the 1st floor, leaving only a large foyer .

As the only one of the former Jandorf department stores, it survived the Second World War largely unscathed. After about seven years of vacancy, the Institute for Clothing Culture moved there at the end of 1952 , later the House of Fashion of the GDR , and additional elevators were installed. In 1974 the dormer windows were expanded for office use.

In addition to the design and production of clothing, demonstrations and exhibitions also took place. Among other things, the 1955 international fashion competition was held there with fashion professionals from all over Eastern Europe. The fashion institute presented two collections a year. In 1963, a 25-person collective of buyers, economists and fashion designers was formed in order to design exclusively youth fashion and to face increasing western competition. In 1969 the working group supplied around 40 clothing companies specializing in youth fashion. The fashion designers could not hand over their collections directly to the companies, but first had to be presented "to the respective ministers and then to the representatives of the state clothing companies and the partners in the trade for approval".

After the fall of the Wall , the fashion institute was closed and the house was emptied. The Treuhandanstalt put the listed house up for sale. In 1993, the former department store became the property of the Frankfurt hotelier Jacob Schultz. Schultz had the facade and roof renovated and built an underground car park with 25 parking spaces. Plans for a complete renovation in order to be able to rent out the rooms as offices, practices, conference rooms and lofts did not materialize. After a branch of the Hypo-Service-Bank moved out in 1998, the house stood empty most of the time and was occasionally used for exhibitions and art projects.

In the 2010s-years was made temporary use as a temporary event location such as the Berlin Fashion Week 2017, for "the walk program of the CDU . #fedidwgugl Haus “for the 2017 federal election or for the Berlin Food Week 2017. From the end of 2017 to summer 2019, the building was completely renovated and converted by the Berlin engineering firm Silver Construction Engineering . In July 2019, the automotive group Daimler AG (together with BMW ) moved in as a long-term tenant and operates another representative office in the capital in addition to the Mercedes-Benz Gallery in Unter den Linden . According to a Berlin daily newspaper, the lease will probably have a term of 30 years. Since the Berlin Fashion Week 2017, which was sponsored by Daimler , there was an illuminated Mercedes star above the main entrance on the corner.

In February 2019, Daimler formed the joint venture ShareNow with BMW   and moved into the house together from July 2019. The previous car-sharing offers car2go (Daimler) and DriveNow (BMW) will be merged under the new ShareNow brand . As a “global headquarters” , it offers other services in addition to car sharing , such as ride pooling (groupage transport), car sharing ( Free Now ), parking ( Park Now ) and charging stations for electric cars ( Charge Now ). After the complete renovation towards the end of 2019, around 500 to 700 employees will work here.

gallery

  • Cartridges with bees on the pillars

  • Windows with tracery in the Art Nouveau style in the third and fourth floor

  • As an institute for clothing culture at the international fashion competition in 1955

  • Ground floor plan

  • First floor plan

literature

Web links

Commons : Kaufhaus Jandorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Brunnenstrasse 19-21 in numbers & dates . ( Memento of November 7, 2017 in the Internet Archive ; PDF; 35 kB). In: open-office-mitte.de ; accessed on May 4, 2018.
  2. ↑ a b c Annett Heide: Jandorf Brunnenstrasse department store: From the GDR fashion institute to the “Fashion Circus”. In: Berliner Zeitung , March 23, 2014.
  3. ^ A b Institute for Monument Preservation (Ed.): The architectural and art monuments of the GDR. Capital Berlin I . Henschelverlag, Berlin 1984, p. 210 (496 pp.).
  4. ↑ Jandorf department store cultural monument, Tietz department store since 1926
  5. ↑ Uwe Aulich: A department store for design, theater and architecture. New concept in an old house on Brunnenstrasse . In: Berliner Zeitung . June 16, 2003 ( berliner-zeitung.de ).
  6. ↑ a b Dirk Jericho: Daimler car company moves into the former Jandorf department store . In: Berliner Woche , May 2, 2018, with site photos.
  7. ↑ a b c Dirk Jericho: Daimler car company moves into the former Jandorf department store at Weinbergspark . In: Berlin Week . July 17, 2019 ( berliner-woche.de [accessed November 11, 2019]).
  8. ↑ a b Ingeborg Ruthe: Jandorf department store. Berghain doorman presents his photographs before luxury renovation . In: Berliner Zeitung . October 25, 2017 ( berliner-zeitung.de ).
  9. ^ Louis Lachmann (1860–1910): Tour 40: Mausoleum of the Katz-Lachmann family. Friends of the Jewish Cemetery Berlin-Weißensee; accessed on May 4, 2018.
  10. ↑ Carl Zauber; Evidence from Henning Schröder: master builders and architects. ( Memento of November 7, 2017 in the Internet Archive ). In: schroederniko.de ; see. Carl Zauber Tiefbau GmbH , accessed on May 4, 2018.
  11. ↑ Jandorf department store, Tietz department store since 1926
  12. ^ A b Anne Haeming: Return to the apiary. In: Der Tagesspiegel. August 20, 2006, accessed November 2019 . .
  13. ^ A b Kathrin Chod, Herbert Schwenk, Hainer Weisspflug: Jandorf department store . In: Hans-Jürgen Mende , Kurt Wernicke (ed.): Berliner Bezirkslexikon, Mitte . Luisenstadt educational association . Haude and Spener / Edition Luisenstadt, Berlin 2003, ISBN 3-89542-111-1 ( luise-berlin.de - as of October 7, 2009).
  14. ^ Peter Stürzebecher: The Berlin department store. Building type, element of city organization, spatial sphere of the world of goods. Dissertation from TU Berlin . Archibook, Berlin 1979, ISBN 978-3-88531-000-6 , p. 185.
  15. ↑ Cons to and Kon sum in Brunnenstraße. In: brunnenstrasse.de .
  16. ↑ GDR & / fashion. More courage . In: Der Spiegel . No. 19 , 1969 ( online ).
  17. ↑ Anna Pelka: “Paris of the East” or “Paris of Industry”? Fashion design in the field of tension between aesthetics and politics. The GDR fashion institute and the Polish Moda Polska. ( Memento of March 5, 2016 in the Internet Archive ). In: Horch and Guck , 2008, No. 3, 61, pp. 42–45.
  18. ↑ Uwe Aulich: A department store for design, theater and architecture. New concept in an old house on Brunnenstrasse . In: Berliner Zeitung . June 16, 2003 ( berliner-zeitung.de ).
  19. ↑ brunnenstrasse19.de ( Memento from September 28, 2017 in the Internet Archive )
  20. ↑ Carmen Böker: A table is wrinkled . In: Berliner Zeitung . March 28, 2001 ( berliner-zeitung.de ).
  21. ↑ Nina Apin: Event for in between. In: The daily newspaper . December 20, 2013, accessed November 11, 2019 .
  22. ^ Nikolaus Bernau : Mercedes Benz Fashion Week. Jandorf department store opens its doors to fashion . In: Berliner Zeitung . January 16, 2017 ( berliner-zeitung.de ).
  23. ↑ Birgit Baumann: A "Fedidwgugl" house for Merkel's politics. In: The Standard . August 18, 2017, accessed November 2019 .
  24. ↑ Maike Schultz: Berlin Food Week. Doner kebab from the top chef . In: Berliner Zeitung . October 14, 2017 ( berliner-zeitung.de ).
  25. ↑ Berlin Food Week. October 14-21 , 2017 ( Memento from October 25, 2017 in the Internet Archive ), scroll all the way down .
  26. ^ Slide show: Daimler - BMW - JV - Jandorf department store . In: silver-engineering.de ; accessed on November 8, 2019.
  27. ↑ Martin Klesmann: Mercedes moves into the Jandorf department store . In: Berliner Zeitung . May 2, 2018, p. 12 ( berliner-zeitung.de ).
  28. ↑ Christina Kyriasoglou: Joint mobility company “Share Now”: “Growth is imperative” - Daimler's alliance with BMW. In: Manager Magazin . February 25, 2019, accessed November 2019 .
  29. ^ A b Dominik Bath: Joint venture. BMW and Daimler create 500 new jobs in Berlin. In: Berliner Morgenpost . March 14, 2019, accessed November 2019 .
  30. ↑ dpa / pn .: Carsharing DriveNow and Car2Go become ShareNow . In: Berliner Zeitung , February 22, 2019.
  31. ↑ Ben Schwan: Ridepooling: Ride together, ride less. In: Technology Review . September 11, 2018, accessed November 2019 .
  32. ^ Christian Latz: Historisches Kaufhaus: Kaufhaus Jandorf becomes the headquarters for BMW and Daimler. In: Berliner Morgenpost . October 16, 2019, accessed November 2019 .

Coordinates: 52 ° 31 '58.5 "  N , 13 ° 23' 57.3"  E