Weißbachmühle

Weißbachmühle City of Merkendorf Coordinates: 49 ° 12 ′ 25 ″ N , 10 ° 41 ′ 29 ″ E
Height :	432 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	2 (Oct 31, 2014)
Postal code :	91732
Area code :	09826
	Weißbachmühle

Weißbachmühle (dialect: "waęsbagsmǖl") is a district of the town of Merkendorf in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

To the north of the wasteland , the Speckgraben flows into a pond that is used as a natural swimming pool. The Weißbach, which is a left tributary of the Braungartenbach, rises near the village. About one kilometer to the west is the Kreuth corridor, and about one kilometer northwest of the Langeck corridor. The place is on a community road that leads to Willendorf (1.3 km west) and Merkendorf to state road 2220 (0.7 km east).

history

The place was first mentioned in a document in 1437. In the deed, Margrave Friedrich von Brandenburg allows the Heilsbronn monastery to build a new mill “located vnter des Schonmans weyer on the Weischpach Bey Mirckendorf”. After the secularization of the monastery during the Reformation, it was subordinate to the now Brandenburg-Ansbach administration office of Merkendorf . During the Thirty Years War the property became deserted. In 1641 it was sold again to a Mr. Hönig for 56 florins and occupied.

Towards the end of the 18th century, the Weißbachmühle belonged to Merkendorf. She continued to hold the Merkendorf administrator's office as landlord . Under the Prussian administration (1792–1806) of the Principality of Ansbach, the Weißbachmühle received the number 139 of Merkendorf when the house numbers were assigned. From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the Justice and Chamber Office Windsbach .

As part of the municipal edict , the Weißbachmühle was assigned to the Gerbersdorf tax district, which was formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Gerbersdorf, founded in 1810 . After 1820, but at the latest in 1824, the Weißbachmühle was re-ceded to the municipality of Merkendorf; In 1824 the Weißbachmühle belonged to the municipality of Merkendorf.

Flour was ground there until well into the 20th century. The Weißbachmühle has a natural open- air swimming pool that was created in 1969 and opened a year later. It is fed by the Speckgraben. From 2007 to 2018, the natural outdoor pool was completely renovated and modernized by the city of Merkendorf. A new kiosk and sanitary building was built and a mobile home parking space was created.

Population development

year	001824	001840	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987	002006	002014
Residents	4th	6th	9	5	9	5	13	11	8th	6th	4th	2
Houses	1	1		2	2	1	2	2		1
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish according to Our Lady (Merkendorf) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination according to Liebfrauenmünster (Wolframs-Eschenbach) .

literature

Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Weißbachsmühl . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 6 : V-Z . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1804, DNB 790364328 , OCLC 833753116 , Sp. 140 ( digitized version ).
Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (= historical atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 35). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 .
Wilhelm Koch , Heinrich Helmreich: The district of Weißbachmühle. In: Merkendorf - historic small town in the Franconian Lake District. Merkendorf 1988, pp. 349-350.
Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery from prehistoric times to modern times . tape 2 . For Kunstreprod. Schmidt, Neustadt an der Aisch 1993, ISBN 3-923006-90-X , p. 481 (first edition: Beck, Nördlingen 1879).
Robert Schuh: Gunzenhausen (= historical book of place names of Bavaria, Middle Franconia . Volume 5 ). Michael Laßleben, Kallmünz 1979, ISBN 3-7696-9922-X , p. 331-332 .

Web links

Commons : Weißbachmühle - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Wikisource: Weißbachsmühle , in: Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery , Volume 2 - Sources and full texts

Weißbachsmühle on the website merkendorf.de
Weißbachsmühle in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
Weißbachsmühle in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 16, 2019.
Weißbachsmühle in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b Fränkische Landeszeitung from Monday, December 8, 2014: Michael Alban: "Debt-free city with over 3000 citizens"
↑ ^a ^b R. Schuh, p. 331.
↑ Weißbachmühle in the Bavaria Atlas
↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 481.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 886.
↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Heilsbronn 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 963.
↑ Used in the address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 43 ( digitized version ). still assigned to the municipality of Gerbersdorf.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 1000.
↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 1000.
↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 149 ( digitized version ).
↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1200 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1131 ( digitized version ).
↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1200 ( digitized version ).
↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1237 ( digitized version ).
↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1070 ( digitized version ).
↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 786 ( digitized version ).
^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 170 ( digitized version ).
↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 329 ( digitized version ).
^ Fränkische Landeszeitung from Monday, December 4th, 2006: Michael Alban: "Stetiges growth"

[FLZ-1] Fränkische Landeszeitung from Monday, December 8, 2014: Michael Alban: "Debt-free city with over 3000 citizens"

[S331-2] R. Schuh, p. 331.

[3] Weißbachmühle in the Bavaria Atlas

[4] G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 481.

[5] M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 886.

[6] State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Heilsbronn 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 963.

[7] Used in the address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 43 ( digitized version ). still assigned to the municipality of Gerbersdorf.

[8] M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 1000.

[9] Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.

[10] M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 1000.

[11] Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 149 ( digitized version ).

[12] Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1200 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).

[13] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1131 ( digitized version ).

[14] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1200 ( digitized version ).

[15] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1237 ( digitized version ).

[16] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1070 ( digitized version ).

[17] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 786 ( digitized version ).

[18] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 170 ( digitized version ).

[19] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 329 ( digitized version ).

[20] Fränkische Landeszeitung from Monday, December 4th, 2006: Michael Alban: "Stetiges growth"