Karsdorf (Rabenau)

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Karsdorf
City of Rabenau
Coordinates: 50 ° 56 '26 "  N , 13 ° 41' 48"  E
Height : 320–400 m above sea level NN
Area : 11.19 km²
Incorporation : 2nd January 1971
Incorporated into: Oelsa
Postal code : 01734
Area code : 03504
map
Location of Karsdorf in Rabenau

Karsdorf is a district of Rabenau in the Saxon district of Saxon Switzerland-Eastern Ore Mountains .

geography

Karsdorf is a forest hoof village about one kilometer long , which extends in a south-westerly direction from the ridge of the Karsdorf Fault ( Quohrener Kipse , 452 meters) down to the Oelsabach . The federal road 170 leads through the upper end of the village, from which the village road branches off. The place is about 350 meters above sea level and is at the lowest end of the Eastern Ore Mountains .

The district of Karsdorf includes the twelve square kilometers of Dippoldiswalder Heide, south of the village, with cultural monuments such as the Barbara Chapel and the Einsiedlerstein .

Neighboring places

Brooch Possendorf Kleincarsdorf
Oelsa Neighboring communities Quohren
Dippoldiswalde Ugly Hermsdorf a. W.
Reinberg

history

The first written mention under the name Karleßdorf goes back to the year 1478. In 1484 Wilhelm von Karlowitz zu Kreische sold the village to the Meißen chapter . In 1503, Heide and Windische Holz came into possession of Duke George the Bearded .

To distinguish it from other places with a similar name (cf. Kleincarsdorf near Kreischa), the place name Wendischkarsdorf was established no later than 1569 , which suggests a Sorbian background. Up to this time the manor was at the manor Dippoldiswalde, after that it was the administrative village of the Dippoldiswalda office . Karsdorf was and is parish to Possendorf . In the course of the Reformation , the Katharinenkapelle on Einsiedlerstein and the Barbarakapelle are destroyed or razed. On March 6, 1802, the last wolf in the region was killed near Karsdorf, which is why the wolf column was built not far from this point . In 1907 a pasture cooperative was founded, and in 1910 the aqueduct was built for the residents.

On November 1, 1937, the official name Wendischcarsdorf was changed to Karsdorf. In 1956 Karsdorf was hit by a flood. In 1958 the farmers were collectivized , the co-operatives Heideland and Edelweiss emerged , which were later divided into larger units. The Heidemühlenteich , fed by the Oelsabach, was expanded in 1968 as a local recreation center and campsite.

From 1875 Karsdorf belonged to the Dippoldiswalde district administration , but from 1952 to the Freital district . In 1971, Karsdorf was incorporated into the municipality of Oelsa , which in 1994 became part of the municipality of Rabenau in the Weißeritz district . This voluntary association was preceded by the cooperation in the wastewater association Oelsabachtal since 1991. According to the Saxon municipal code, there is a local council with a local mayor for local issues .

Population development

Source: HOV Saxony: population development of Karsdorf

  • 1910: 321
  • 1925: 321
  • 1939: 334
  • 1946: 483
  • 1950: 492
  • 1964: 425
  • 2000: 511
  • 2014: 440

economy

For centuries, Karsdorf was dominated by agriculture, with arable farming, fruit growing and sheep farming. In 1699 the pasture was built and in 1720 the farm was established, which included a large sheep farm and a brick factory. There was also a chair factory and a straw hat production facility in Karsdorf. The place became famous for the sour milk cheese that is still produced here today . In 1905 ten farms were registered in the village.

Today's Hotel and Restaurant Heidemühle originally had a grinder and a gate. The forest training center is located in the immediate vicinity.

Trivia

In 1992 the Possendorfer Straße K9013 and the Wanderfeldweg, the Salzstraße in the title sequence with the film running time 0:08–1:39, were the set of Go Trabi Go 2 - That was the wild east

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Statistics of the German Reich, Volume 450: Official municipality directory for the German Reich, Part I, Berlin 1939; Page 271
  2. ↑ Karsdorf . Institute for Saxon History and Folklore. Retrieved June 7, 2019.

Web links