Zięby

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Zięby
Zięby does not have a coat of arms
Zięby (Poland)
Zięby
Zięby
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Bartoszyce
Gmina : Górowo Iławeckie
Geographic location : 54 ° 16 '  N , 20 ° 21'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 16 '20 "  N , 20 ° 21' 19"  E
Residents : 58 (2010)
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NBA
Economy and Transport
Street : Ext. 512 : Szczurkowo - Bartoszyce - Górowo IławeckiePieniężno
Bukowiec → Zięby
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Zięby ( German  Finken, Preußisch Eylau district ) is a place in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the Gmina Górowo Iławeckie (rural community Landsberg (East Prussia) ) in the powiat Bartoszyce ( Bartenstein district ).

Geographical location and transport links

Zięby am Flüsschen Walsch (Polish: Wałsza) is located in the northeast of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and is 23 kilometers from Bagrationowsk ( Prussian Eylau ) and 33 kilometers from today's Powiat capital, Bartoszyce (Bartenstein) . The provincial road 512 , which connects Szczurkowo ( Schönbruch , today on the Russian-Polish border) and Bartoszyce and Górowo Iławeckie (Landsberg) with Pieniężno (flour sack) runs through the village . A side road, coming from the northeast from Bukowiec (Buchholz) , flows into this within the village of Zięby .

history

The place called Finken until 1945 (after 1361 Vynken , before 1785 Vincken ) was founded in the middle of the order . In 1874, the village in the newly built was District Buchholz (today Polish: Bukowiec) incorporated and belonged until 1945 to the district Preußisch Eylau in the administrative district of Kaliningrad in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 there were 247 people in Finken. At that time, the rural community of Finken still included the villages and residential areas Achthuben (now in Polish: Reszkowo) as well as Grundmühle Finken (Gradowy Młyn) and Papiermühle Finken (Papiernia, both no longer exist).

On September 30, 1928 the manor district Saraunen (Polish: Saruny, no longer existent) and the Vorwerk Wiecherts (Wągródka) of the manor district Schwadtken (Swiadi Gorowski, no longer existent) were incorporated into Finken. The population rose to 350 by 1933 and was still 338 in 1939.

As a result of the Second World War , Finken came to Poland with southern East Prussia in 1945 and received the Polish name "Zięby". The place was assigned to the powiat Bartoszycki ( Bartenstein district ) and is now a village in the Gmina Górowo Iławeckie (rural municipality Landsberg ) in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (from 1975 to 1998 in the Olsztyn Voivodeship ).

church

On the evangelical side , before 1945, Finken belonged to the Buchholz parish (today Polish: Bukowiec) in the parish of Preußisch Eylau (today Russian: Bagrationowsk), Landsberg diocese (East Prussia) (now Polish: Górowo Iławeckie) within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . On the Catholic side , Finken belonged to the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Zięby is assigned on the one hand to the deanery Górowo Iławeckie in the Archdiocese of Warmia of the Catholic Church in Poland , on the other hand to the parish in Bartoszyce (Bartenstein) , a branch parish of the parish Kętrzyn (Rastenburg) in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Finken
  2. ^ Rolf Jehke: Buchholz district
  3. ^ Uli Schubert: Community directory, district Preußisch Eylau
  4. location information Picture Archive Prussia: Eight Huben
  5. ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Grundmühle Finken
  6. ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Finken paper mill
  7. location information Picture Archive Prussia: Saraunen
  8. ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Wiecherts
  9. ^ Location information East Prussia picture archive: Schwadtken
  10. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Preussisch Eylau (Russian Bagrationowsk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  11. Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia. Volume III: Documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 468