Cleveland Street scandal and Wikipedia:Version 1.0 Editorial Team/Biography (military) articles by quality/15: Difference between pages

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[[Image:Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence (1864-1892) by William (1829-18 ) and Daniel Downey (18 -1881.jpg|thumb|[[Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale|Prince Albert Victor of Wales]] was created Duke of Clarence and Avondale the year after the scandal.]]
The '''Cleveland Street scandal''' occurred in 1889, when a [[homosexuality|homosexual]] male brothel in Cleveland Street, [[London]], was uncovered by police. At the time, sexual acts between men were illegal in Britain, and the brothel's clients faced possible prosecution and certain social ostracism if discovered. It was rumoured that one of the brothel's clients was the [[Line of succession to the British throne|second-in-line to the British throne]], [[Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale|Prince Albert Victor of Wales]]. Officials were involved in a cover up to keep the prince's name and others' out of the scandal.


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One of the clients, [[Lord Arthur Somerset]], was an [[equerry]] to [[Edward VII of the United Kingdom|the Prince of Wales]] but he, as well as the brothel keeper, Charles Hammond, managed to flee abroad before a prosecution could be brought. The rentboys, who also worked as messenger boys for the [[Post Office (United Kingdom)|Post Office]], were given light sentences and none of the clients were prosecuted. After [[Henry FitzRoy, Earl of Euston|the Earl of Euston]] was named in the press as a client, he successfully sued for [[libel]]. The British press never named Prince Albert Victor, and there is no evidence he ever visited the brothel, but his inclusion in the rumours has coloured biographers' perceptions of him since.
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<noinclude>== [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Biography/Military]] ==</noinclude>
{{assessment header|Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Biography/Military|WP Biography/Military}}
{{assessment | page=[[James D. Howe]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_D._Howe&oldid=120860845 ] | importance= | date=June 4, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James D. Weaver]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_D._Weaver&oldid=225613597 ] | importance= | date=July 14, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Dalton II]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Dalton_II&oldid=234653162 ] | importance= | date=September 1, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Daniel Gardner]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Daniel_Gardner&oldid=143235982 ] | importance= | date=July 31, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James De Wolf]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_De_Wolf&oldid=172451936 ] | importance= | date=November 30, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Deering Fessenden]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Deering_Fessenden&oldid=238623295 ] | importance= | date=September 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Douglas, Earl of Angus]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Douglas%2c_Earl_of_Angus&oldid=154253564 ] | importance= | date=August 31, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Dundas]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Dundas&oldid=114862536 ] | importance= | date=March 20, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James E. Briggs]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_E._Briggs&oldid=134080611 ] | importance= | date=May 15, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James E. Hill]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_E._Hill&oldid=206424243 ] | importance= | date=May 15, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James E. Williams]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_E._Williams&oldid=147256718 ] | importance= | date=July 31, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Earl Rudder]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Earl_Rudder&oldid=138351153 ] | importance= | date=June 20, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Edward Alexander]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Edward_Alexander&oldid=133983692 ] | importance= | date=June 30, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Edward Ignatius Masterson]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Edward_Ignatius_Masterson&oldid=105309322 ] | importance= | date=March 20, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Edward Jouett]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Edward_Jouett&oldid=97848888 ] | importance= | date=June 30, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Ernest Karnes]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Ernest_Karnes&oldid=108752320 ] | importance= | date=July 31, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Ewing (Pennsylvania)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Ewing_%28Pennsylvania%29&oldid=232502382 ] | importance= | date=September 1, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James F. Adams]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_F._Adams&oldid=182448919 ] | importance= | date=February 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James F. Amos]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_F._Amos&oldid=111843518 ] | importance= | date=April 12, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James F. Cahill]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_F._Cahill&oldid=221237713 ] | importance= | date=June 24, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Fechet]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Fechet&oldid=120372865 ] | importance= | date=June 30, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Ferguson (general)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Ferguson_%28general%29&oldid=204544658 ] | importance= | date=May 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Firth]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Firth&oldid=116447045 ] | importance= | date=March 20, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Fitz-Morris]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Fitz-Morris&oldid=139786298 ] | importance= | date=July 2, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_FitzJames%2c_1st_Duke_of_Berwick&oldid=210990486 ] | importance= | date=May 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James FitzMaurice FitzGerald]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_FitzMaurice_FitzGerald&oldid=114774551 ] | importance= | date=March 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Fleming Fagan]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Fleming_Fagan&oldid=78555074 ] | importance= | date=October 2, 2006 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Forten]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Forten&oldid=213288127 ] | importance= | date=May 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Francis Edward Keith]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Francis_Edward_Keith&oldid=140834458 ] | importance= | date=August 25, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Francis Edwards]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Francis_Edwards&oldid=199821350 ] | importance= | date=May 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Frederick Lyon]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Frederick_Lyon&oldid=227631287 ] | importance= | date=July 28, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Fynn]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Fynn&oldid=106018092 ] | importance= | date=March 20, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James G. Kalergis]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_G._Kalergis&oldid=225918070 ] | importance= | date=July 17, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James G. Roche]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_G._Roche&oldid=200220044 ] | importance= | date=May 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James G. Roudebush]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_G._Roudebush&oldid=185868297 ] | importance= | date=May 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James G. Stavridis]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_G._Stavridis&oldid=201352244 ] | importance= | date=May 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Gabriel Montresor]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Gabriel_Montresor&oldid=83953307 ] | importance= | date=February 26, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Gannon]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Gannon&oldid=140231496 ] | importance= | date=November 16, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James George Smith Neill]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_George_Smith_Neill&oldid=138801561 ] | importance= | date=June 30, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Glynn]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Glynn&oldid=78557674 ] | importance= | date=June 30, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Godwin]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Godwin&oldid=176337863 ] | importance= | date=December 15, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Gordon (Royal Navy officer)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Gordon_%28Royal_Navy_officer%29&oldid=94730527 ] | importance= | date=February 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Gordon Legge]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Gordon_Legge&oldid=147085610 ] | importance= | date=September 4, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Grant (British Army officer)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Grant_%28British_Army_officer%29&oldid=111132361 ] | importance= | date=February 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Grant (navigator)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Grant_%28navigator%29&oldid=148645279 ] | importance= | date=September 18, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Grant Wilson]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Grant_Wilson&oldid=212630435 ] | importance= | date=May 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Green Martin]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Green_Martin&oldid=222292940 ] | importance= | date=June 30, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James H. Polk]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_H._Polk&oldid=154139287 ] | importance= | date=August 31, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James H. Simpson]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_H._Simpson&oldid=216441368 ] | importance= | date=September 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James H. Trapier]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_H._Trapier&oldid=244510754 ] | importance= | date=October 13, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James H. Wilson]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_H._Wilson&oldid=195011103 ] | importance= | date=March 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Hall III]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Hall_III&oldid=172407288 ] | importance= | date=December 15, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Harbord]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Harbord&oldid=123434971 ] | importance= | date=July 2, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Harper McDonald]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Harper_McDonald&oldid=85106518 ] | importance= | date=May 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Harry Lacey]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Harry_Lacey&oldid=147289287 ] | importance= | date=December 3, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Heane]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Heane&oldid=139730296 ] | importance= | date=July 2, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Heather Gordon]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Heather_Gordon&oldid=171205946 ] | importance= | date=May 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Henry Carleton]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Henry_Carleton&oldid=124544328 ] | importance= | date=June 22, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Henry Reynolds]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Henry_Reynolds&oldid=107824489 ] | importance= | date=March 20, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Hewitson]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Hewitson&oldid=112714179 ] | importance= | date=March 14, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Iredell Waddell]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Iredell_Waddell&oldid=98093685 ] | importance= | date=July 2, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Irvine (Pennsylvania)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Irvine_%28Pennsylvania%29&oldid=175396320 ] | importance= | date=December 3, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Irwin]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Irwin&oldid=199586680 ] | importance= | date=March 23, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James J. Lindsay]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_J._Lindsay&oldid=201344386 ] | importance= | date=May 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Jackson (politician)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Jackson_%28politician%29&oldid=109217447 ] | importance= | date=February 26, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James John Floyd]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_John_Floyd&oldid=213241099 ] | importance= | date=May 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Jones (author)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Jones_%28author%29&oldid=208592039 ] | importance= | date=May 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James K. Woolnough]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_K._Woolnough&oldid=152700706 ] | importance= | date=August 22, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Kirke Paulding]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Kirke_Paulding&oldid=163508722 ] | importance= | date=March 23, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James L. Alcorn]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_L._Alcorn&oldid=200576215 ] | importance= | date=May 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James L. Day]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_L._Day&oldid=139797802 ] | importance= | date=March 23, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James L. Holloway III]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_L._Holloway_III&oldid=212631076 ] | importance= | date=May 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James L. Kemper]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_L._Kemper&oldid=74703077 ] | importance= | date=March 23, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James L. Stone]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_L._Stone&oldid=94119187 ] | importance= | date=December 14, 2006 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Langley Dalton]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Langley_Dalton&oldid=116449042 ] | importance= | date=March 20, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Lawrence]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Lawrence&oldid=170687316 ] | importance= | date=November 13, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Leander Cathcart]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Leander_Cathcart&oldid=152615212 ] | importance= | date=November 30, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Leroy Bondsteel]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Leroy_Bondsteel&oldid=143335502 ] | importance= | date=July 31, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Livingston (American Revolution)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Livingston_%28American_Revolution%29&oldid=176978218 ] | importance= | date=December 15, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Lorraine Geddes]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Lorraine_Geddes&oldid=126872183 ] | importance= | date=July 4, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Loy]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Loy&oldid=173107612 ] | importance= | date=November 30, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James M. Bell (Medal of Honor)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_M._Bell_%28Medal_of_Honor%29&oldid=227213538 ] | importance= | date=July 24, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James M. Gavin]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_M._Gavin&oldid=146624515 ] | importance= | date=May 26, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James M. McIntosh]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_M._McIntosh&oldid=226741329 ] | importance= | date=July 21, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James M. Sprayberry]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_M._Sprayberry&oldid=160051974 ] | importance= | date=October 24, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James M. Wallace]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_M._Wallace&oldid=178745695 ] | importance= | date=May 26, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Macarthur-Onslow]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Macarthur-Onslow&oldid=211154692 ] | importance= | date=May 26, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Madison Robertson]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Madison_Robertson&oldid=191642502 ] | importance= | date=May 26, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James McCudden]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_McCudden&oldid=115258951 ] | importance= | date=March 20, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James McDade]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_McDade&oldid=207574274 ] | importance= | date=May 26, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Megellas]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Megellas&oldid=157452880 ] | importance= | date=October 24, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Melville Gilliss]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Melville_Gilliss&oldid=214174283 ] | importance= | date=May 29, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Meredith Helm]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Meredith_Helm&oldid=138445485 ] | importance= | date=July 4, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Milton Smith]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Milton_Smith&oldid=210123683 ] | importance= | date=May 29, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Morris Colquhoun Colvin]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Morris_Colquhoun_Colvin&oldid=116451100 ] | importance= | date=March 20, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Mouat]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Mouat&oldid=105526979 ] | importance= | date=March 20, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Munro (VC)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Munro_%28VC%29&oldid=105527839 ] | importance= | date=March 20, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Murray (British Army officer)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Murray_%28British_Army_officer%29&oldid=162677441 ] | importance= | date=October 24, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James N. Rowe]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_N._Rowe&oldid=148989754 ] | importance= | date=August 4, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Nagle]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Nagle&oldid=237573496 ] | importance= | date=September 15, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Nicholson (naval officer)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Nicholson_%28naval_officer%29&oldid=162883770 ] | importance= | date=May 29, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Nicoll Morris]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Nicoll_Morris&oldid=101995245 ] | importance= | date=February 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James O. Ellis]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_O._Ellis&oldid=214750011 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James O. Richardson]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_O._Richardson&oldid=166446194 ] | importance= | date=November 8, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Ockendon]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Ockendon&oldid=155688293 ] | importance= | date=October 24, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Oglethorpe]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Oglethorpe&oldid=216004228 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James P. Mullins]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_P._Mullins&oldid=204532761 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Parks]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Parks&oldid=177975083 ] | importance= | date=December 17, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Patton Anderson]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Patton_Anderson&oldid=199588029 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Peale]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Peale&oldid=208381508 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Potter]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Potter&oldid=186724649 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James R. Allen]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_R._Allen&oldid=143576282 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James R. Caldwell]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_R._Caldwell&oldid=202320382 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James R. Clapper]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_R._Clapper&oldid=201333644 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James R. Soley]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_R._Soley&oldid=195806852 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Rankin (pilot)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Rankin_%28pilot%29&oldid=233991364 ] | importance= | date=September 1, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Richardson Spensley]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Richardson_Spensley&oldid=156668068 ] | importance= | date=September 18, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Robert Drummond]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Robert_Drummond&oldid=154608242 ] | importance= | date=August 31, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Robinson Risner]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Robinson_Risner&oldid=216176535 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Roosevelt]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Roosevelt&oldid=216271876 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James S. Negley]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_S._Negley&oldid=192664326 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Saumarez, 1st Baron de Saumarez]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Saumarez%2c_1st_Baron_de_Saumarez&oldid=172096959 ] | importance= | date=November 18, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Shepherd Freeman]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Shepherd_Freeman&oldid=145549557 ] | importance= | date=July 31, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Shirk]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Shirk&oldid=98115825 ] | importance= | date=July 7, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Sigourney]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Sigourney&oldid=97172905 ] | importance= | date=July 7, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Skinner (soldier)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Skinner_%28soldier%29&oldid=139729194 ] | importance= | date=July 7, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Somers]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Somers&oldid=105045333 ] | importance= | date=March 20, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Somerville (admiral)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Somerville_%28admiral%29&oldid=84506283 ] | importance= | date=October 29, 2006 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Stuart (British Army officer)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Stuart_%28British_Army_officer%29&oldid=110479720 ] | importance= | date=February 26, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Stuart (d. 1793)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Stuart_%28d._1793%29&oldid=108647435 ] | importance= | date=February 26, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Stuart-Wortley, 1st Baron Wharncliffe]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Stuart-Wortley%2c_1st_Baron_Wharncliffe&oldid=94167898 ] | importance= | date=June 10, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Stuart-Wortley-Mackenzie&oldid=128999032 ] | importance= | date=June 18, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Sutherland Brown]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Sutherland_Brown&oldid=134825556 ] | importance= | date=July 31, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James T. Hill]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_T._Hill&oldid=201340969 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James T. Holtzclaw]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_T._Holtzclaw&oldid=242074032 ] | importance= | date=October 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Tilton]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Tilton&oldid=182264920 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Travers]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Travers&oldid=106015341 ] | importance= | date=March 8, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Trevenen]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Trevenen&oldid=159079081 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James V. Hartinger]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_V._Hartinger&oldid=157969344 ] | importance= | date=September 15, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Van Fleet]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Van_Fleet&oldid=147572151 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Vann]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Vann&oldid=102061215 ] | importance= | date=February 21, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James W. Denver]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_W._Denver&oldid=205561232 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James W. Fous]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_W._Fous&oldid=193702393 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Welch]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Welch&oldid=128000425 ] | importance= | date=July 10, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Whiteside McCay]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Whiteside_McCay&oldid=145763106 ] | importance= | date=March 23, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Wolfe Ripley]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Wolfe_Ripley&oldid=142762893 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Wright (governor)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Wright_%28governor%29&oldid=105285738 ] | importance= | date=February 6, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James Z. George]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Z._George&oldid=102962477 ] | importance= | date=March 26, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James of Saint George]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_of_Saint_George&oldid=91889148 ] | importance= | date=February 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[James van Hoften]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_van_Hoften&oldid=183304022 ] | importance= | date=April 3, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jamie Murphy (soldier)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jamie_Murphy_%28soldier%29&oldid=132107262 ] | importance= | date=July 13, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jamil al-Banna]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jamil_al-Banna&oldid=148919760 ] | importance= | date=August 4, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jamukha]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jamukha&oldid=201274856 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jan Baalsrud]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jan_Baalsrud&oldid=130798789 ] | importance= | date=August 4, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jan Karol Chodkiewicz]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jan_Karol_Chodkiewicz&oldid=215551152 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jan Karski]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jan_Karski&oldid=152847666 ] | importance= | date=August 22, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jan Krukowiecki]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jan_Krukowiecki&oldid=143354627 ] | importance= | date=July 16, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jan Kubiš]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jan_Kubi%c5%a1&oldid=133159674 ] | importance= | date=June 4, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jan Nowak-Jeziorański]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jan_Nowak-Jeziora%c5%84ski&oldid=162159334 ] | importance= | date=October 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jan Pieterszoon Coen]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jan_Pieterszoon_Coen&oldid=213591680 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jan Rządkowski]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jan_Rz%c4%85dkowski&oldid=143176015 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jan Syrový]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jan_Syrov%c3%bd&oldid=161116332 ] | importance= | date=September 30, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jan Willem Janssens]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jan_Willem_Janssens&oldid=100501082 ] | importance= | date=January 17, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jan Willem de Winter]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jan_Willem_de_Winter&oldid=143248698 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jan Włodarkiewicz]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jan_W%c5%82odarkiewicz&oldid=139032714 ] | importance= | date=July 31, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jan van Brakel]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jan_van_Brakel&oldid=133603243 ] | importance= | date=July 16, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jan van Schaffelaar]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jan_van_Schaffelaar&oldid=130882880 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jan Šejna]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jan_%c5%a0ejna&oldid=188671007 ] | importance= | date=March 23, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Janaka Perera]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Janaka_Perera&oldid=208756442 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jane McCrea]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jane_McCrea&oldid=214429327 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Janko Bobetko]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Janko_Bobetko&oldid=149958723 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jarosław Dąbrowski]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jaros%c5%82aw_D%c4%85browski&oldid=142168836 ] | importance= | date=July 4, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jarvis Lynch]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jarvis Offutt]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jarvis_Offutt&oldid=110614861 ] | importance= | date=February 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jason Thomas]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jason_Thomas&oldid=153586120 ] | importance= | date=August 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jasper Maskelyne]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jasper_Maskelyne&oldid=167456859 ] | importance= | date=November 13, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jassa Singh Ahluwalia]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jassa_Singh_Ahluwalia&oldid=172086441 ] | importance= | date=November 27, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jassa Singh Ramgarhia]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Javal Davis]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Javal_Davis&oldid=145378150 ] | importance= | date=August 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Javine Hylton]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Javine_Hylton&oldid=153633886 ] | importance= | date=August 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jay R. Vargas]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jay_R._Vargas&oldid=198184927 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Baptiste Antoine Marcellin de Marbot]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Baptiste Eblé]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean_Baptiste_Ebl%c3%a9&oldid=162898605 ] | importance= | date=October 11, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Baptiste Kléber]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean_Baptiste_Kl%c3%a9ber&oldid=162894537 ] | importance= | date=October 11, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Baptiste Vaquette de Gribeauval]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean_Baptiste_Vaquette_de_Gribeauval&oldid=162873690 ] | importance= | date=October 11, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Baptiste, marquis de Traversay]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean_Baptiste%2c_marquis_de_Traversay&oldid=205576157 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Bart]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Bastien-Thiry]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean_Bastien-Thiry&oldid=163446107 ] | importance= | date=October 11, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Bréchignac]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean_Br%c3%a9chignac&oldid=225248233 ] | importance= | date=July 14, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Charles, Chevalier Folard]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Danjou]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean_Danjou&oldid=127706651 ] | importance= | date=May 24, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean François Carteaux]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Isidore Harispe]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Jacques Étienne Lucas]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean_Jacques_%c3%89tienne_Lucas&oldid=140301765 ] | importance= | date=August 19, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Lannes]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean_Lannes&oldid=115770270 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Le Maingre]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Marie Antoine de Lanessan]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Maximilien Lamarque]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean_Maximilien_Lamarque&oldid=150571336 ] | importance= | date=August 25, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Moulin]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Philippe Goujon de Grondel]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Pierre Boyer]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Poton de Xaintrailles]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Rapp]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Ribault]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Rémy]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean Victor de Constant Rebecque]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean_Victor_de_Constant_Rebecque&oldid=234561162 ] | importance= | date=September 1, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean de Brosse]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean de Lattre de Tassigny]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean du Casse]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean-Andoche Junot]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean-Baptiste Bessières]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_Bessi%c3%a8res&oldid=205324576 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean-Baptiste Eugène Estienne]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean-Baptiste Jourdan]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean-Baptiste Philibert Vaillant]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_Philibert_Vaillant&oldid=120550431 ] | importance= | date=August 16, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean-Baptiste Ventura]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean-Bernard Gauthier de Murnan]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean-Bernard_Gauthier_de_Murnan&oldid=115844359 ] | importance= | date=June 4, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean-Charles de Borda]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean-Charles_de_Borda&oldid=158805501 ] | importance= | date=September 24, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean-François Allard]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean-François Roberval]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean-Fran%c3%a7ois_Roberval&oldid=73851595 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean-Louis Michel (fencing)]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean-Mathieu-Philibert Sérurier]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean-Nicolas Curély]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean-Nicolas Pache]] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean-Victor Poncelet]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean-Victor_Poncelet&oldid=216260445 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean-de-Dieu Soult]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean-de-Dieu_Soult&oldid=135591900 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jean-Étienne Valluy]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean-%c3%89tienne_Valluy&oldid=198165800 ] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jeanine McIntosh]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jeanine_McIntosh&oldid=100849626 ] | importance= | date=October 6, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jeanne Hachette]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jeanne_Hachette&oldid=195366316 ] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jeanne de Clisson]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jeanne_de_Clisson&oldid=188954778 ] | importance= | date=February 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jeannie Deakyne]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jeannie_Deakyne&oldid=219586271 ] | importance= | date=June 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jebe]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jebe&oldid=205102845 ] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jeff Cooper (colonel)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jeff_Cooper_%28colonel%29&oldid=202796158 ] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jefferson C. Davis]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jefferson_C._Davis&oldid=144765752 ] | importance= | date=July 19, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jefferson J. DeBlanc]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jefferson_J._DeBlanc&oldid=198185290 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jeffrey Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jeffrey_Amherst%2c_1st_Baron_Amherst&oldid=205784396 ] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jeffrey Chessani]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jeffrey_Chessani&oldid=205578512 ] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jeffrey Fowler]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jeffrey_Fowler&oldid=194689503 ] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jehu Eyre]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jehu_Eyre&oldid=210407793 ] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jens Christian Hauge]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jens_Christian_Hauge&oldid=200397088 ] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jens Müller]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jens_M%c3%bcller&oldid=202217190 ] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jeremiah C. Sullivan]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jeremiah_C._Sullivan&oldid=191065476 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jerome A. Sudut]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jerome_A._Sudut&oldid=94158361 ] | importance= | date=December 14, 2006 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jerome B. Robertson]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jerome_B._Robertson&oldid=209884068 ] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jerry D. Page]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jerry_D._Page&oldid=199881646 ] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jerry K. Crump]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jerry_K._Crump&oldid=94107801 ] | importance= | date=December 14, 2006 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jerry L. Ross]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jerry_L._Ross&oldid=187379081 ] | importance= | date=April 3, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jerry Mateparae]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jerry_Mateparae&oldid=208080998 ] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jerry Rawlings]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jerry_Rawlings&oldid=183822514 ] | importance= | date=January 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jerry Singirok]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jerry_Singirok&oldid=203195233 ] | importance= | date=May 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jerzy Kirchmayer]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jerzy_Kirchmayer&oldid=155041873 ] | importance= | date=December 6, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jerzy Pajaczkowski-Dydynski]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jerzy_Pajaczkowski-Dydynski&oldid=154685745 ] | importance= | date=October 24, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jesse Cross]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jesse_Cross&oldid=204980234 ] | importance= | date=May 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jesse L. Brown]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jesse_L._Brown&oldid=208230787 ] | importance= | date=May 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jesse R. Drowley]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jesse_R._Drowley&oldid=218595374 ] | importance= | date=June 27, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jesse Samek]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jesse_Samek&oldid=198359823 ] | importance= | date=May 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jessie Pope]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jessie_Pope&oldid=112227490 ] | importance= | date=March 8, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jesus A. Villamor]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jesus_A._Villamor&oldid=149024867 ] | importance= | date=November 30, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jesus Baza Duenas]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jesus_Baza_Duenas&oldid=204446470 ] | importance= | date=May 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jiang Wei]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jiang_Wei&oldid=204870385 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jibrell Ali Salad]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jibrell_Ali_Salad&oldid=209089093 ] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jimmie E. Howard]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jimmie_E._Howard&oldid=204635003 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jimmie V. Adams]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jimmie_V._Adams&oldid=197899429 ] | importance= | date=March 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jimmie W. Monteith]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jimmie_W._Monteith&oldid=134161609 ] | importance= | date=June 4, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jimmy D. Ross]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jimmy_D._Ross&oldid=201350363 ] | importance= | date=May 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jinichi Kusaka]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jinichi_Kusaka&oldid=153745670 ] | importance= | date=August 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jinzaburō Masaki]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jinzabur%c5%8d_Masaki&oldid=203943510 ] | importance= | date=May 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jirō Shiizaki]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jir%c5%8d_Shiizaki&oldid=126822754 ] | importance= | date=April 30, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jirō Tamon]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jir%c5%8d_Tamon&oldid=166291357 ] | importance= | date=October 24, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jo Iimura]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jo_Iimura&oldid=162461595 ] | importance= | date=October 6, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joachim Murat]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joachim_Murat&oldid=204852112 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joachim Müncheberg]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joachim_M%c3%bcncheberg&oldid=177543077 ] | importance= | date=February 15, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joachim von Rohr]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joachim_von_Rohr&oldid=211567077 ] | importance= | date=May 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joakim Cronman]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joakim_Cronman&oldid=201552930 ] | importance= | date=May 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joan Cornelis van der Hoop]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joan_Cornelis_van_der_Hoop&oldid=174735938 ] | importance= | date=March 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joanna of Flanders]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joanna_of_Flanders&oldid=188943263 ] | importance= | date=February 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joaquín Amaro]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joaqu%c3%adn_Amaro&oldid=160893908 ] | importance= | date=November 27, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joaquín de la Pezuela]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joaqu%c3%adn_de_la_Pezuela&oldid=137337374 ] | importance= | date=June 22, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jock Slater]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jock_Slater&oldid=215463662 ] | importance= | date=June 27, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Jody A. Breckenridge]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jody_A._Breckenridge&oldid=211403300 ] | importance= | date=May 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joe Angelo]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joe_Angelo&oldid=189661923 ] | importance= | date=May 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joe Baker-Cresswell]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joe_Baker-Cresswell&oldid=136174298 ] | importance= | date=July 4, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joe C. Paul]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joe_C._Paul&oldid=170322982 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joe Cahill]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joe_Cahill&oldid=207162835 ] | importance= | date=May 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joe Foss]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joe_Foss&oldid=138558335 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joe Gray Taylor]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joe_Gray_Taylor&oldid=192205029 ] | importance= | date=May 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joe Hooper (soldier)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joe_Hooper_%28soldier%29&oldid=200517799 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joe Kennedy (Georgia State Senator)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joe_Kennedy_%28Georgia_State_Senator%29&oldid=108748862 ] | importance= | date=March 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joe M. Jackson]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joe_M._Jackson&oldid=204637570 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joe McKelvey]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joe_McKelvey&oldid=202915603 ] | importance= | date=May 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joe P. Martinez]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joe_P._Martinez&oldid=118015047 ] | importance= | date=April 7, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joe Toye]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joe_Toye&oldid=187881863 ] | importance= | date=February 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joel Abbot]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joel_Abbot&oldid=202330678 ] | importance= | date=May 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joel Dewey]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joel_Dewey&oldid=190979074 ] | importance= | date=May 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Joginder Singh (Subedar)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joginder_Singh_%28Subedar%29&oldid=205312963 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Johan Banér]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Johan_Ban%c3%a9r&oldid=130958474 ] | importance= | date=July 2, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Johan Laidoner]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Johan_Laidoner&oldid=166234714 ] | importance= | date=October 24, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Johan Oscar Smith]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Johan_Oscar_Smith&oldid=164758491 ] | importance= | date=October 24, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Johan Rantzau]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Johan_Rantzau&oldid=120178562 ] | importance= | date=September 4, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Johann Rall]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Johann_Rall&oldid=170823139 ] | importance= | date=November 24, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Johann Rattenhuber]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Johann_Rattenhuber&oldid=97364937 ] | importance= | date=February 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Johann de Kalb]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Johann_de_Kalb&oldid=141734090 ] | importance= | date=July 4, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Johann von Hiller]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Johann_von_Hiller&oldid=190558588 ] | importance= | date=October 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Johannes Blaskowitz]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Johannes_Blaskowitz&oldid=84711195 ] | importance= | date=November 12, 2006 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Johannes Lohs]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Johannes_Lohs&oldid=146136647 ] | importance= | date=November 8, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[Johannes S. Anderson]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Johannes_S._Anderson&oldid=188041496 ] | importance= | date=February 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John A. Kent]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_A._Kent&oldid=204671649 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John A. Lejeune]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_A._Lejeune&oldid=197450642 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John A. Pittman]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_A._Pittman&oldid=94152739 ] | importance= | date=December 14, 2006 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John A. Poindexter]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_A._Poindexter&oldid=227306251 ] | importance= | date=July 24, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John A. Quitman]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_A._Quitman&oldid=175190994 ] | importance= | date=December 3, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Adams Dix]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Adams_Dix&oldid=197866501 ] | importance= | date=March 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Adrian Chamier]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Adrian_Chamier&oldid=141769210 ] | importance= | date=July 7, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Aidan Liddell]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Aidan_Liddell&oldid=107250681 ] | importance= | date=March 4, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Alexander Logan, Jr.]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Alexander_Logan%2c_Jr.&oldid=134192804 ] | importance= | date=June 4, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Alexander McClernand]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Alexander_McClernand&oldid=120889290 ] | importance= | date=April 7, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Alexander Sinton]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Alexander_Sinton&oldid=176758511 ] | importance= | date=December 9, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Ancrum Winslow]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Ancrum_Winslow&oldid=199229180 ] | importance= | date=March 19, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Anthony Walker]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Anthony_Walker&oldid=138002311 ] | importance= | date=June 16, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Armstrong]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Armstrong&oldid=132403326 ] | importance= | date=July 10, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Armstrong, Jr.]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Armstrong%2c_Jr.&oldid=138601655 ] | importance= | date=July 10, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Arnold Austin]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Arnold_Austin&oldid=120410043 ] | importance= | date=April 7, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John B. Conaway]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_B._Conaway&oldid=106517576 ] | importance= | date=July 31, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John B. Floyd]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_B._Floyd&oldid=204638698 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John B. Magruder]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_B._Magruder&oldid=78556903 ] | importance= | date=October 2, 2006 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John B. McClelland]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_B._McClelland&oldid=162885407 ] | importance= | date=December 3, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John B. Sylvester]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_B._Sylvester&oldid=139813365 ] | importance= | date=June 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Baillie McIntosh]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Baillie_McIntosh&oldid=221495332 ] | importance= | date=June 27, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Barry (VC)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Barry_%28VC%29&oldid=117437289 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Barry (naval officer)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Barry_%28naval_officer%29&oldid=178718153 ] | importance= | date=December 26, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Basilone]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Basilone&oldid=111013268 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Beaumont, 4th Baron Beaumont]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Beaumont%2c_4th_Baron_Beaumont&oldid=239644625 ] | importance= | date=October 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Bell Hood]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Bell_Hood&oldid=77256959 ] | importance= | date=October 2, 2006 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Benbow]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Benbow&oldid=195969032 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Bentinck]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Bentinck&oldid=161307035 ] | importance= | date=December 3, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Birch (missionary)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Birch_%28missionary%29&oldid=112675934 ] | importance= | date=March 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Bordenave Villepigue]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Bordenave_Villepigue&oldid=170682759 ] | importance= | date=November 18, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Boyd (military strategist)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Boyd_%28military_strategist%29&oldid=204814766 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Branch]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Branch&oldid=174197909 ] | importance= | date=December 3, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Breckinridge Castleman]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Breckinridge_Castleman&oldid=158842023 ] | importance= | date=December 6, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Bridge]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Bridge&oldid=207003691 ] | importance= | date=June 27, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Brockman (soldier)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Brockman_%28soldier%29&oldid=177412260 ] | importance= | date=December 15, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Brown Gordon]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Brown_Gordon&oldid=117911890 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Buchan, 1st Baron Tweedsmuir]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Buchan%2c_1st_Baron_Tweedsmuir&oldid=206029171 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Buckley (soldier)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Buckley_%28soldier%29&oldid=114857760 ] | importance= | date=March 20, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Buford]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Buford&oldid=203322561 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Burgoyne]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Burgoyne&oldid=142672801 ] | importance= | date=July 7, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Butler (pioneer)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Butler_%28pioneer%29&oldid=131441340 ] | importance= | date=July 7, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Byng]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Byng&oldid=130148955 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Byron]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Byron&oldid=209222294 ] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John C. Metzler, Sr.]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_C._Metzler%2c_Sr.&oldid=169109694 ] | importance= | date=November 24, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John C. Pemberton]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_C._Pemberton&oldid=100138108 ] | importance= | date=February 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John C. Robinson]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_C._Robinson&oldid=234405029 ] | importance= | date=September 1, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John C. Tidball]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_C._Tidball&oldid=210388682 ] | importance= | date=July 31, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John C. Waldron]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_C._Waldron&oldid=108760666 ] | importance= | date=April 7, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Cadwalader (general)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Cadwalader_%28general%29&oldid=176505175 ] | importance= | date=December 9, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Campbell (Royal Navy officer)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Campbell_%28Royal_Navy_officer%29&oldid=148807556 ] | importance= | date=September 18, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Campbell, of Stonefield]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Campbell%2c_of_Stonefield&oldid=234017206 ] | importance= | date=September 1, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Campbell, of Strachur]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Campbell%2c_of_Strachur&oldid=110476560 ] | importance= | date=February 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Canfield Spencer]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Canfield_Spencer&oldid=109851081 ] | importance= | date=February 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Chard]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Chard&oldid=185455586 ] | importance= | date=May 6, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Charles Hoad]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Charles_Hoad&oldid=165560828 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Chavis]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Chavis&oldid=177575673 ] | importance= | date=December 15, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Clipperton]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Clipperton&oldid=197695607 ] | importance= | date=March 23, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Cochrane (general)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Cochrane_%28general%29&oldid=223621103 ] | importance= | date=July 21, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Coffee Hays]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Coffee_Hays&oldid=141529012 ] | importance= | date=November 30, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Colborne, 1st Baron Seaton]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Colborne%2C_1st_Baron_Seaton&oldid=101794553 ] | importance= | date=February 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Comyn, Earl of Buchan]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Comyn%2c_Earl_of_Buchan&oldid=143457758 ] | importance= | date=November 5, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Cox (Royal Navy officer)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Cox_%28Royal_Navy_officer%29&oldid=110608306 ] | importance= | date=February 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Cradock, 1st Baron Howden]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Cradock%2c_1st_Baron_Howden&oldid=99482564 ] | importance= | date=February 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Crane (soldier)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Crane_%28soldier%29&oldid=181995331 ] | importance= | date=January 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Cridlan Barrett]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Cridlan_Barrett&oldid=106007718 ] | importance= | date=March 14, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Crocker]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Crocker&oldid=209736603 ] | importance= | date=May 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Cruickshank]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Cruickshank&oldid=110457898 ] | importance= | date=March 14, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Cunningham (English VC)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Cunningham_%28English_VC%29&oldid=139528632 ] | importance= | date=November 10, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Cunningham (Irish VC)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Cunningham_%28Irish_VC%29&oldid=114574270 ] | importance= | date=March 14, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Cunningham (RAF officer)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Cunningham_%28RAF_officer%29&oldid=208214383 ] | importance= | date=May 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Cunningham (Royal Navy officer)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Cunningham_%28Royal_Navy_officer%29&oldid=113631744 ] | importance= | date=March 10, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John D. Barry]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_D._Barry&oldid=219192394 ] | importance= | date=June 30, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John D. Bulkeley]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_D._Bulkeley&oldid=198189692 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John D. Gardner (general)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_D._Gardner_%28general%29&oldid=139273453 ] | importance= | date=June 20, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John D. Imboden]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_D._Imboden&oldid=226903766 ] | importance= | date=July 21, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John D. Lavelle]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_D._Lavelle&oldid=148176523 ] | importance= | date=August 4, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John D. Magrath]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_D._Magrath&oldid=108760724 ] | importance= | date=June 4, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John D. New]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_D._New&oldid=120858405 ] | importance= | date=June 4, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Dale Ryan]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Dale_Ryan&oldid=201465978 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Danaher]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Danaher&oldid=106199495 ] | importance= | date=March 14, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Day (RAF officer)]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Day_%28RAF_officer%29&oldid=106547994 ] | importance= | date=March 10, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Dickson Stufflebeem]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Dickson_Stufflebeem&oldid=211445449 ] | importance= | date=May 12, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Dill]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Dill&oldid=100997640 ] | importance= | date=February 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Doby Kennedy]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Doby_Kennedy&oldid=204774240 ] | importance= | date=April 16, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Doogan]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Doogan&oldid=106019528 ] | importance= | date=March 14, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Doukas]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Doukas&oldid=110880789 ] | importance= | date=June 30, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Drinkwater Bethune]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Drinkwater_Bethune&oldid=194648505 ] | importance= | date=June 2, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Dunville]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Dunville&oldid=106200159 ] | importance= | date=March 14, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Dutton Frost]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Dutton_Frost&oldid=109874136 ] | importance= | date=February 28, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John E. Kilmer]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_E._Kilmer&oldid=108748975 ] | importance= | date=June 4, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John E. Wool]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_E._Wool&oldid=78555097 ] | importance= | date=October 2, 2006 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Eager Howard]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Eager_Howard&oldid=178555956 ] | importance= | date=December 17, 2007 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment | page=[[John Echols]] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Echols&oldid=223081484 ] | importance= | date=July 14, 2008 | class={{Start-Class}} | version= | comments= }}
{{assessment footer|seealso=See also: [[:Category:Biography (military) articles by quality|assessed article categories]]. |lastdate=}}


<noinclude>
The scandal fuelled the attitude that male homosexuality was an aristocratic vice that corrupted lower-class youths. A few years later, such perceptions were still prevalent when [[John Douglas, 9th Marquess of Queensberry|the Marquess of Queensberry]] accused [[Oscar Wilde]] of being an active homosexual. Wilde sued Queensberry for libel but his case collapsed. He was arrested, found guilty of indecency, and condemned to two years' hard labour.
{{process header

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==Male brothel==
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[[Image:F.G.Abberline.jpg|left|thumb|Illustration of Inspector [[Frederick Abberline]] from a contemporary newspaper]]
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In July 1889, Police Constable Luke Hanks was investigating a theft from the London Central [[Telegraphy|Telegraph]] Office. During the investigation, a fifteen-year old telegraph boy named Charles Thomas Swinscow was discovered to be in possession of fourteen [[shilling]]s, equivalent to several weeks of his wages. At the time, messenger boys were not permitted to carry any personal cash in the course of their duties, to prevent their own money being mixed with that of the customers. Suspecting the boy's involvement in the theft, Constable Hanks brought him in for questioning. After hesitating, Swinscow admitted that he earned the money working as a rentboy for a man named Charles Hammond, who operated a male brothel at 19 Cleveland Street. According to Swinscow, he was introduced to Hammond by a clerk at the [[Post Office (United Kingdom)|General Post Office]], eighteen-year old Henry Newlove. In addition, he named two seventeen-year old telegraph boys who also worked for Hammond: George Alma Wright and Charles Ernest Thickbroom. Constable Hanks obtained corroborating statements from Wright and Thickbroom and, armed with these, a confession from Newlove.<ref>Aronson, pp.8–10 and Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', pp.20–23</ref><!--References for the entire paragraph-->
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Constable Hanks reported the matter to his superiors, and the case was placed in the hands of Detective Inspector [[Frederick Abberline]]. Inspector Abberline went to the brothel on 6 July with a warrant to arrest Hammond and Newlove for violation of Section 11 of the [[Criminal Law Amendment Act of 1885]]. The Act made all homosexual acts between men, as well as procurement or attempted procurement of such acts, punishable by up to two years' imprisonment with or without hard labour. He found the house locked and Hammond gone, but Abberline was able to apprehend Newlove at his mother's house in [[Camden Town]].<ref>Aronson, pp.11, 16–17 and Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', pp.23–24</ref> In the time between his statement to Hanks and his arrest, Newlove had gone to Cleveland Street and warned Hammond, who had consequently escaped to his brother's house in [[Gravesend, Kent|Gravesend]].<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', p.23</ref>
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==Notable clients==
[[Image:Major Lord Henry Arthur George Somerset (1851-1926), - Vanity fair nov 19 1887.jpg|thumb|right|Caricature of [[Lord Arthur Somerset]] from 1887]]
On the way to the police station, Newlove named [[Lord Arthur Somerset]], head of the [[Edward VII of the United Kingdom|Prince of Wales's]] stables, [[Henry FitzRoy, Earl of Euston|the Earl of Euston]] and an Army Colonel by the name of Jervois as visitors to Cleveland Street.<ref>Aronson, p.11 and Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', p.25</ref> Although Somerset was interviewed by police, no immediate action was taken against him and the authorities were slow to act on the allegations of Somerset's involvement.<ref>Aronson, p.135</ref> A watch was placed on the now-empty house and details of the case shuttled between government departments.<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', pp.26–33</ref>

On 19 August, an arrest warrant was issued in the name of George Veck, an acquaintance of Hammond's who pretended to be a clergyman. Veck had actually worked at the Telegraph Office but had been sacked for "improper conduct" with the messenger boys.<ref>Aronson, pp.11, 133 and Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', p.25</ref> A seventeen-year old youth found in Veck's London lodgings revealed to the police that Veck had gone to [[Portsmouth]] and was returning shortly by train. The police met and arrested Veck at [[London Waterloo station|London Waterloo railway station]]. In his pockets they discovered letters from Algernon Allies. Abberline sent Constable Hanks to interview Allies at his parents' home in [[Sudbury, Suffolk]]. Allies admitted to receiving money from Somerset, having a sexual relationship with him, and working at Cleveland Street for Hammond.<ref>Aronson, pp.134–135 and Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', pp.34–35</ref> On 22 August, police interviewed Somerset for a second time, after which Somerset left for [[Bad Homburg]],<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', p.35</ref> where the Prince of Wales was taking his summer holiday.<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', p.38</ref>

On 11 September, Newlove and Veck were committed for trial. Their defence was handled by Somerset's [[solicitor]], Arthur Newton, with [[Sir Charles Willie Mathews, 1st Baronet|Willie Mathews]] appearing for Newlove, and Charles Gill for Veck. Somerset paid the legal fees.<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', pp.35, 45, 47</ref> By this time, Somerset had moved on to [[Hanover]], to inspect some horses for the Prince of Wales, and the press was referring to "noble lords" implicated in the trial.<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', pp.42, 46</ref> Newlove and Veck pleaded guilty to indecency on 18 September and the judge, Sir Thomas Chambers, a former [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] [[Member of Parliament]] who had a reputation for leniency, sentenced them to four and nine months' hard labour respectively.<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', pp.47–53</ref> The boys were also given sentences which were considered at the time to be very lenient.<ref>Aronson, p.137</ref> Hammond escaped to France, but the French authorities expelled him after pressure from the British. Hammond moved on to Belgium from where he emigrated to the United States. Newton, acting for Somerset, paid for Hammond's passage.<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', pp.74–77</ref> On the advice of the Prime Minister, [[Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury|Lord Salisbury]], no extradition proceedings were attempted, and the case against Hammond was quietly dropped.<ref>Aronson, p.136 and Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', pp.27, 34</ref>

Somerset returned to Britain in late September to attend horse sales at [[Newmarket, Suffolk|Newmarket]] but suddenly left for [[Dieppe, Seine-Maritime|Dieppe]] on 26 September, probably after being told by Newton that he was in danger of arrest.<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', p.61</ref> He returned again on 30 September. A few days later [[Emily Somerset, Duchess of Beaufort|his grandmother]] died and he attended her funeral.<ref>Aronson, p.140 and Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', pp.80–81</ref> [[Hamilton Cuffe, 5th Earl of Desart|The Hon. Hamilton Cuffe]], [[Treasury Solicitor's Department|Assistant Treasury Solicitor]], and [[James Monro]], [[Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis|Commissioner of Police]], pressed for action to be taken against Somerset, but the [[Lord Chancellor]], [[Hardinge Giffard, 1st Earl of Halsbury|Lord Halsbury]], blocked any prosecution.<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', pp.82–86</ref> Rumours of Somerset's involvement were circulating and on 19 October Somerset fled back to France. Lord Salisbury was later accused of warning Somerset through Sir [[Dighton Probyn]], who had met Lord Salisbury the evening before, that a warrant for his arrest was imminent.<ref>Aronson, p.142</ref> This was denied by Lord Salisbury<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', p.93</ref> and the [[Attorney General]], Sir [[Richard Webster, 1st Viscount Alverstone|Richard Webster]].<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', p.94</ref> The Prince of Wales wrote to Lord Salisbury expressing satisfaction that Somerset had been allowed to leave the country and asked that if Somerset should "ever dare to show his face in England again" he would remain unmolested by the authorities,<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', p.97</ref> but Lord Salisbury was also being pressured by the police to prosecute Somerset. On 12 November, a warrant for Somerset's arrest was finally issued.<ref>Aronson, p.144 and Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', pp.98–99</ref> By this time, Somerset was already safely abroad and the warrant caught little public attention.<ref>Aronson, p.150</ref> After an unsuccessful search for employment in [[Turkey]] and [[Austria-Hungary]], Somerset lived the rest of his life in self-imposed and comfortable exile in the south of France.<ref>Aronson, p.175</ref>

==Public revelations==
[[Image:AlVicarticle.jpg|frame|left|American newspapers claimed that Prince Albert Victor was "mixed up" in the scandal.]]
Because the press barely covered the story, the affair would have faded quickly from public memory if not for journalist Ernest Parke. The editor of the obscure radical weekly ''The North London Press'', Parke got wind of the affair when one of his reporters brought him the story of Newlove's conviction. Parke began to question why the rentboys had been given such light sentences relative to their offence (the usual penalty for "gross indecency" was two years) and how Hammond had been able to evade arrest. His curiosity aroused, Parke found out that the boys had named prominent aristocrats and subsequently ran a story on 28 September hinting at their involvement but without detailing specific names.<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', pp.106–107</ref> It was only on 16 November that he ran a follow up story specifically naming the Earl of Euston in "an indescribably loathsome scandal in Cleveland Street".<ref>''North London Press'', 16 November 1889, quoted in Hyde, ''The Other Love'', p.125</ref> He further alleged that Euston may have gone to Peru and that he had been allowed to escape to cover up the involvement of a more highly placed person,<ref name=hyde125>Hyde, ''The Other Love'', p.125 and Aronson, p.150</ref> who was not named but was believed by some to be Prince Albert Victor, the son of the Prince of Wales.<ref>Hyde, ''The Other Love'', p.123</ref>

The Earl of Euston was in fact still in England and immediately filed a case against Parke for libel. At the trial, Euston admitted that when walking along [[Piccadilly]] a [[tout]] had given him a card which read "''Poses plastiques''. C. Hammond, 19 Cleveland Street". Euston testified that he went to the house believing ''Poses plastiques'' meant a display of female nudes. He paid a [[Sovereign (British coin)|sovereign]] to get in but on entering Euston said he was appalled to discover the "improper" nature of the place and immediately left. The defense witnesses contradicted each other, and could not describe Euston accurately.<ref>Aronson, pp.151–159 and ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', pp.113–116, 139–143</ref> The final defence witness, John Saul, was a male prostitute who admitted to earning his living by leading an "immoral life" and "practising criminality".<ref>Saul quoted in Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', pp.146–147</ref> The defence did not call either Newlove or Veck as witnesses, and could not produce any evidence that Euston had left the country. On 16 January 1890, the jury found Parke guilty and the judge sentenced him to twelve months in prison.<ref>Aronson, pp.151–159 and Hyde, ''The Other Love'', p.125–127</ref> [[H. Montgomery Hyde]], an eminent historian of homosexuality, later wrote that there was little doubt that Euston was telling the truth and only visited Cleveland Street once because he was misled by the card.<ref>Hyde, ''The Other Love'', p.127</ref>

The judge, [[Henry Hawkins, 1st Baron Brampton|Mr. Justice Hawkins]], had a distinguished career, as did the other lawyers employed in the case. The prosecuting counsels, [[Charles Russell, Baron Russell of Killowen|Charles Russell]] and [[Sir Charles Willie Mathews, 1st Baronet|Willie Mathews]], went on to become [[Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales|Lord Chief Justice]] and [[Director of Public Prosecutions]], respectively. The defence counsel, [[Frank Lockwood]], later became [[Solicitor General for England and Wales]], and he was assisted by [[H. H. Asquith]], who became [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] twenty years later.<ref>Aronson, p.153 and Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', p.135</ref>

While Parke's conviction cleared Euston, another trial began on 16 December 1889 when Newlove's and Somerset's solicitor, Arthur Newton, was charged with [[obstruction of justice]]. It was alleged that he conspired to prevent Hammond and the boys from testifying, by offering or giving them passage and money to go abroad. Newton was defended by Charles Russell, who had prosecuted Ernest Parke, and the prosecutor was Sir Richard Webster, the Attorney General. Newton pleaded guilty to one of the six charges against him, claiming that he had assisted Hammond to flee merely to protect his clients, who were not at that time charged with any offence or under arrest, from potential blackmail. The Attorney General accepted Newton's pleas and did not present any evidence on the other five charges.<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', pp.162–207</ref> On 20 May, the judge, [[Lewis Cave|Mr. Justice Cave]], sentenced Newton to six weeks in prison,<ref>Aronson, p.173</ref> which was widely considered by members of the legal profession to be harsh. A petition signed by 250 London law firms was sent to the [[Home Secretary]], [[Henry Matthews, 1st Viscount Llandaff|Henry Matthews]], protesting at Newton's treatment.<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', pp.208–212</ref>

[[Image:Henry Labouchère.jpg|thumb|right|[[Henry Labouchère]] accused the government of conspiring to hush up the scandal.]]
During Newton's trial, a motion was brought forth in [[Parliament of the United Kingdom|Parliament]] to further investigate Parke's allegations of a cover up. [[Henry Labouchère]], a [[Member of Parliament]] from the Radical wing of the [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal Party]], was staunchly against homosexuality and had campaigned successfully to add the "gross indecency" amendment (known as the "[[Labouchere Amendment|Labouchère Amendment]]") to the [[Criminal Law Amendment Act of 1885]]. He was convinced that the conspiracy to cover up the scandal went further up the government than assumed. Labouchère made his suspicions known in Parliament on 28 February 1890. He denied that "a gentleman of very high position"—presumably Prince Albert Victor—was in any way involved with the scandal, but accused the government of conspiracy to pervert the course of justice by hampering the investigation, allowing Somerset and Hammond to escape, delaying the trials and failing to prosecute the case with vigour. Labouchère's accusations were rebutted by the Attorney General, Sir Richard Webster, who was also the prosecutor in the Newton case. Charles Russell, who had prosecuted Parke and was defending Newton, sat on the Liberal benches with Labouchère but refused to be drawn into the debate. After an often passionate debate over seven hours, during which Labouchère was expelled from Parliament after saying "I do not believe Lord Salisbury" and refusing to withdraw his remark, the motion was defeated by a wide margin, 206–66.<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', pp.215–231</ref><!--Reference for the entire paragraph-->

==Aftermath==
Public interest in the scandal eventually faded. Nevertheless, newspaper coverage reinforced negative attitudes about male homosexuality as an aristocratic vice, presenting the telegraph boys as corrupted and exploited by members of the upper class. This attitude reached its climax a few years later when [[Oscar Wilde]] was tried for gross indecency as the result of his affair with [[Lord Alfred Douglas]].

Oscar Wilde alluded to the scandal in ''[[The Picture of Dorian Gray]]'', first published in 1890.<ref>In chapter 12 of the original 1890 version, one of the characters, Basil Hallward, refers to "Sir Henry Ashton, who had to leave England, with a tarnished name".</ref> Reviews of the novel were hostile; in a clear reference to the Cleveland Street scandal, one reviewer called it suitable for "none but outlawed noblemen and perverted telegraph boys".<ref>"Reviews and Magazines". ''Scots Observer'' 5 July 1890, p.181</ref><ref>Bristow, Joseph (2006). "Introduction" In: Wilde, Oscar. ''The Picture of Dorian Gray''. Oxford World's Classic, Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-280729-8. p.xxi</ref><ref name=ackroyd>[[Peter Ackroyd|Ackroyd, Peter]] (1985) "Appendix 2: Introduction to the First Penguin Classics Edition" In: Wilde, Oscar. ''The Picture of Dorian Gray''. Penguin Classics, Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-14-043784-3. pp.224–225</ref> Wilde's 1891 revision of the novel omitted certain key passages, which were considered too homoerotic.<ref name=ackroyd/><ref>Mighall, Robert (2000). "Introduction" In: Wilde, Oscar. ''The Picture of Dorian Gray''. Penguin Classics, Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-14-043784-3. p.xvi</ref> In 1895, Wilde unsuccessfully sued Lord Alfred's father, [[John Douglas, 9th Marquess of Queensberry|the Marquess of Queensberry]], for libel. [[Edward Carson, Baron Carson|Sir Edward Carson]], Lord Queensberry's counsel, used quotes from the novel against Wilde and questioned him about his associations with young working men.<ref>Kaplan, Morris B. (2004). "Literature in the Dock: The Trials of Oscar Wilde". ''Journal of Law and Society'' '''31:''' (No. 1) 113–130</ref> After the failure of his suit, Wilde was charged with gross indecency, found guilty and subsequently sentenced to two years' hard labour. He was prosecuted by Charles Gill, who had defended Veck in the Cleveland Street case.<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', p.45</ref>

Prince Albert Victor died in 1892, but society gossip about his sex life continued. Sixty years after the scandal the official biographer of [[George V of the United Kingdom|King George V]], [[Harold Nicolson]], was told by [[Rayner Goddard, Baron Goddard|Lord Goddard]], who was a twelve-year old schoolboy at the time of the scandal, that Prince Albert Victor "had been involved in a male brothel scene, and that a solicitor had to commit perjury to clear him. The solicitor was struck off the rolls for his offence, but was thereafter reinstated."<ref>Lees-Milne, p.231</ref> In fact, none of the lawyers involved in the case were convicted of perjury or struck off at the time, indeed most had very distinguished careers. However, Arthur Newton was struck off for 12 months for professional misconduct in 1910 after falsifying letters from another of his clients—the notorious murderer [[Harvey Crippen]].<ref>Cook, pp.284–285</ref> In 1913, he was struck off indefinitely and sentenced to three years' imprisonment for obtaining money by false pretences.<ref>Cook, pp.285–286 and Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', p.253</ref> Newton may have invented and spread the rumours about Prince Albert Victor in an attempt to protect his clients from prosecution by forcing a cover up.<ref>[http://www.channel4.com/history/microsites/H/history/e-h/eddy6.html ''Prince Eddy: The King We Never Had''.] [[Channel 4]]. Accessed 28 March 2008.</ref> [[State paper]]s on the case in the [[Public Records Office]], released to the public in the 1970s, provide no information on the prince's involvement other than Newton's threat to implicate him.<ref>Cook, pp.172–173</ref> Hamilton Cuffe wrote to the Director of Public Prosecutions, [[Augustus Stephenson|Sir Augustus Stephenson]], "I am told that Newton has boasted that if we go on a very distinguished person will be involved (PAV). I don't mean to say that I for one instant credit it—but in such circumstances as this one never knows what may be said, be concocted or be true."<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', p.55</ref> Surviving private letters from Somerset to his friend [[Reginald Brett, 2nd Viscount Esher|Lord Esher]], confirm that Somerset knew of the rumours but did not know if they were true. He writes, "I can quite understand the Prince of Wales being much annoyed at his son's name being coupled with the thing&nbsp;... we were both accused of going to this place but not together&nbsp;... I wonder if it is really a fact or only an invention."<ref>Lord Arthur Somerset to Reginald Brett, 2nd Viscount Esher, 10 December 1889, quoted in Cook, p.197</ref> In his correspondence, Sir [[Dighton Probyn]] refers to "cruel and unjust rumours with regard to PAV" and "false reports dragging PAV's name into the sad story".<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', p.127</ref> When Prince Albert Victor's name appeared in the American press, the ''[[New York Herald]]'' published an anonymous letter, almost certainly written by [[Charles Hall (1843–1900)|Charles Hall]], saying "there is not, and never was, the slightest excuse for mentioning the name of Prince Albert Victor."<ref>Hyde, ''The Cleveland Street Scandal'', p.129</ref> Biographers who believe the rumours suppose that Prince Albert Victor was bisexual,<ref>Aronson, pp.116–120, 170, 217</ref> but this is strongly contested by others who refer to him as "ardently heterosexual" and his involvement in the rumours as "somewhat unfair".<ref>Bradford, p.10</ref>

==Notes and sources==
{{reflist|2}}

==References==
*[[Theo Aronson|Aronson, Theo]] (1994). ''Prince Eddy and the Homosexual Underworld''. London: John Murray. ISBN 0-7195-5278-8
*Bradford, Sarah (1989). ''King George VI''. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 0-297-79667-4
*Cook, Andrew (2006). ''Prince Eddy: The King Britain Never Had''. Stroud, Gloucestershire: Tempus Publishing Ltd. ISBN 0-7524-3410-1
*[[H. Montgomery Hyde|Hyde, H. Montgomery]] (1970). ''The Other Love: An Historical and Contemporary Survey of Homosexuality in Britain''. London: Heinemann. ISBN 0-434-35902-5
*Hyde, H. Montgomery (1976). ''The Cleveland Street Scandal''. London: W. H. Allen. ISBN 0-491-01995-5
*[[James Lees-Milne|Lees-Milne, James]] (1981). ''Harold Nicolson: A Biography. Volume 2: 1930–1968'' London: Chatto & Windus. ISBN 0-7011-2602-7

==Further reading==
*Simpson, Colin; Chester, Lewis and Leitch, David (1976). ''The Cleveland Street Affair''. Boston: Little, Brown.

==External links==
*[http://www.channel4.com/history/microsites/H/history/e-h/eddy6.html ''Prince Eddy: The King We Never Had''.] [[Channel 4]]. Accessed 28 March 2008.
*Wikholm, Andrew (1999). [http://www.gayhistory.com/rev2/events/1889.htm Scandal on Cleveland Street]. Accessed 28 March 2008.

[[Category:1889 in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Sex scandals]]
[[Category:LGBT history of the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Victorian pederasty]]
[[Category:History of the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Sexual orientation and history]]

[[de:Cleveland-Street-Skandal]]
[[es:Escándalo de la calle Cleveland]]
[[it:Cleveland street scandal]]

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Johan Oscar Smith [269] October 24, 2007 Start
Johan Rantzau [270] September 4, 2007 Start
Johann Rall [271] November 24, 2007 Start
Johann Rattenhuber [272] February 28, 2007 Start
Johann de Kalb [273] July 4, 2007 Start
Johann von Hiller [274] October 6, 2008 Start
Johannes Blaskowitz [275] November 12, 2006 Start
Johannes Lohs [276] November 8, 2007 Start
Johannes S. Anderson [277] February 6, 2008 Start
John A. Kent [278] April 16, 2008 Start
John A. Lejeune [279] April 16, 2008 Start
John A. Pittman [280] December 14, 2006 Start
John A. Poindexter [281] July 24, 2008 Start
John A. Quitman [282] December 3, 2007 Start
John Adams Dix [283] March 16, 2008 Start
John Adrian Chamier [284] July 7, 2007 Start
John Aidan Liddell [285] March 4, 2007 Start
John Alexander Logan, Jr. [286] June 4, 2007 Start
John Alexander McClernand [287] April 7, 2007 Start
John Alexander Sinton [288] December 9, 2007 Start
John Ancrum Winslow [289] March 19, 2008 Start
John Anthony Walker [290] June 16, 2007 Start
John Armstrong [291] July 10, 2007 Start
John Armstrong, Jr. [292] July 10, 2007 Start
John Arnold Austin [293] April 7, 2007 Start
John B. Conaway [294] July 31, 2007 Start
John B. Floyd [295] April 16, 2008 Start
John B. Magruder [296] October 2, 2006 Start
John B. McClelland [297] December 3, 2007 Start
John B. Sylvester [298] June 28, 2007 Start
John Baillie McIntosh [299] June 27, 2008 Start
John Barry (VC) [300] June 2, 2007 Start
John Barry (naval officer) [301] December 26, 2007 Start
John Basilone [302] April 16, 2008 Start
John Beaumont, 4th Baron Beaumont [303] October 6, 2008 Start
John Bell Hood [304] October 2, 2006 Start
John Benbow [305] April 16, 2008 Start
John Bentinck [306] December 3, 2007 Start
John Birch (missionary) [307] March 28, 2007 Start
John Bordenave Villepigue [308] November 18, 2007 Start
John Boyd (military strategist) [309] April 16, 2008 Start
John Branch [310] December 3, 2007 Start
John Breckinridge Castleman [311] December 6, 2007 Start
John Bridge [312] June 27, 2008 Start
John Brockman (soldier) [313] December 15, 2007 Start
John Brown Gordon [314] April 16, 2008 Start
John Buchan, 1st Baron Tweedsmuir [315] April 16, 2008 Start
John Buckley (soldier) [316] March 20, 2007 Start
John Buford [317] April 16, 2008 Start
John Burgoyne [318] July 7, 2007 Start
John Butler (pioneer) [319] July 7, 2007 Start
John Byng [320] June 2, 2007 Start
John Byron [321] May 6, 2008 Start
John C. Metzler, Sr. [322] November 24, 2007 Start
John C. Pemberton [323] February 28, 2007 Start
John C. Robinson [324] September 1, 2008 Start
John C. Tidball [325] July 31, 2008 Start
John C. Waldron [326] April 7, 2007 Start
John Cadwalader (general) [327] December 9, 2007 Start
John Campbell (Royal Navy officer) [328] September 18, 2007 Start
John Campbell, of Stonefield [329] September 1, 2008 Start
John Campbell, of Strachur [330] February 28, 2007 Start
John Canfield Spencer [331] February 28, 2007 Start
John Chard [332] May 6, 2008 Start
John Charles Hoad [333] April 16, 2008 Start
John Chavis [334] December 15, 2007 Start
John Clipperton [335] March 23, 2008 Start
John Cochrane (general) [336] July 21, 2008 Start
John Coffee Hays [337] November 30, 2007 Start
John Colborne, 1st Baron Seaton [338] February 28, 2007 Start
John Comyn, Earl of Buchan [339] November 5, 2007 Start
John Cox (Royal Navy officer) [340] February 28, 2007 Start
John Cradock, 1st Baron Howden [341] February 28, 2007 Start
John Crane (soldier) [342] January 12, 2008 Start
John Cridlan Barrett [343] March 14, 2007 Start
John Crocker [344] May 12, 2008 Start
John Cruickshank [345] March 14, 2007 Start
John Cunningham (English VC) [346] November 10, 2007 Start
John Cunningham (Irish VC) [347] March 14, 2007 Start
John Cunningham (RAF officer) [348] May 12, 2008 Start
John Cunningham (Royal Navy officer) [349] March 10, 2007 Start
John D. Barry [350] June 30, 2008 Start
John D. Bulkeley [351] April 16, 2008 Start
John D. Gardner (general) [352] June 20, 2007 Start
John D. Imboden [353] July 21, 2008 Start
John D. Lavelle [354] August 4, 2007 Start
John D. Magrath [355] June 4, 2007 Start
John D. New [356] June 4, 2007 Start
John Dale Ryan [357] April 16, 2008 Start
John Danaher [358] March 14, 2007 Start
John Day (RAF officer) [359] March 10, 2007 Start
John Dickson Stufflebeem [360] May 12, 2008 Start
John Dill [361] February 28, 2007 Start
John Doby Kennedy [362] April 16, 2008 Start
John Doogan [363] March 14, 2007 Start
John Doukas [364] June 30, 2007 Start
John Drinkwater Bethune [365] June 2, 2008 Start
John Dunville [366] March 14, 2007 Start
John Dutton Frost [367] February 28, 2007 Start
John E. Kilmer [368] June 4, 2007 Start
John E. Wool [369] October 2, 2006 Start
John Eager Howard [370] December 17, 2007 Start
John Echols [371] July 14, 2008 Start
See also: assessed article categories. Last update:


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