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1993 Formula One World Championship

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The 1993 Formula One season was the 44th FIA Formula One World Championship season. It commenced on March 14, 1993, and ended on November 7 after sixteen races.

Season summary

After the 1992 season, Nigel Mansell had announced his retirement from Formula One and that was because Williams had signed Alain Prost and Mansell did not want Prost to be his teammate. With Riccardo Patrese leaving for Benetton, Damon Hill was also signed up. In McLaren, Ayrton Senna stayed on a race to race basis with both Michael Andretti and Mika Häkkinen signed up as Gerhard Berger was leaving for Ferrari. With Senna finally agreeing to be with the team throughout the season, Andretti was signed up to be the No. 2 with Häkkinen as the test driver. In Benetton, Michael Schumacher stayed but Martin Brundle who left for Ligier was replaced by Patrese. Ferrari also kept Jean Alesi and with Ivan Capelli being fired two races before the end of the 1992 season and Nicola Larini not impressing enough, Berger returned after three years away.

The season started off in Kyalami where Prost took pole ahead of Senna, Schumacher, Hill, Alesi and JJ Lehto. At the start, Prost was poor and Senna and Hill (who was already ahead of Schumacher) got ahead of him. Then, Hill spun in fornt of Prost and dopped well down the field, Prost being forced to back off and let Schumacher through to second. Senna led Schumacher, Prost, Alesi, Patrese and Lehto. On the second lap, Mark Blundell took sixth from Lehto. Prost attacked Schumacher, took second on lapn 13 and set off after Senna. Five laps later, he attacked into the first corner but Senna took the inside and defended. Howver, Senna could not do anything when Prost attacked on lap 25 with the inside line. He took the lead and motored off. Schumacher also passed Senna to take second soon after. Both of them pitted unlike Prost, but Senna was quicker and rejoined ahead. Schumacher was in no mood to stay third and attacked Senna on lap 40. There was minor contact and Schumacher spun off into retirement. Patrese was third but he too spun off on lap 47 just as Christian Fittipaldi passed Lehto. Prost won from Senna, Blundell, Fittipaldi, Lehto and Berger (he was out but was classified sixth).

Brazil was Senna's home race but he was able to do nothing to prevent the Williamses being 1-2 in qualifying with Prost on pole ahead of Hill. Senna was third ahead of Schumacher, Andretti and Patrese. At the start, Senna got ahead of Hill but Andretti was slow and got hit by Berger. Both of them along with Brundle and Fabrizio Barbazza were out. The order was: Prost, Senna, Hill, Schumacher, Patrese and Lehto. Patrese only lasted until the fourth lap when his suspension failed. While Prost motored away, Senna was under pressure from Hill who took second on lap 11. On lap 25, Senna was issued a stop-go penalty for lapping a backmarker under yellow flags and dropped behind Schumacher. There was a rainstorm, and many drivers spun, two retiring. Fittipaldi spun on lap 30 with his car on the track. He was trying to rejoin when Prost, about to lap him, rain straight into him. Both were out and the new Safety Car was sent out. Hill was leading Schumacher , Senna, Alesi, Lehto and Karl Wendlinger. It began to dry and everyone stopped for dries, with Schumacher's car falling off its jack. He rejoined behind Senna with Johnny Herbert and Blundell gaining. Then, Senna passed Hill for the lead and pulled away. Behind, Schumacher and Alesi had stop-go penalties for passing under yellow flags, Schumacher dropping to fifth and Alesi going down to ninth. Schumacher passed Blundell and then Herbert to take third. Senna won from Hill, Schumacher, Herbert, Blundell and Alex Zanardi.

The new European Grand Prix in Donington was next and the Williamses were 1-2 in qualifying with Prost on pole ahead of Hill, Schumacher, Senna, Wendlinger and Andretti. At the start, it was damp and Schumacher blocked Senna and both lost time and Wendlinger took third. Senna quickly passed Schumacher at the third corner. He then went after Wendlinger, passing him through the Craner Curves with Schumacher and Andretti trying to follow through. Schumacher went through but Andretti hit Wendlinger and both were out. Senna went after Hill now and took second at the Coppice Corner. Now Prost was the target and the lead was taken at the last corner - the Melbourne Hairpin. Senna led Prost, Hill, Schumacher, Lehto and Berger. The track began to dry and everyone pitted for dries. Lehto was fifth but he retired with handling problems on lap 14. Berger took the place but he too retires with suspension problems six laps later. It rained again and the leaders pitted for wets. Schumacher stayed out and was leading but spun off on lap 23 because he was on the wrong tyres. The trackbegan to dry and everyone pitted with Senna having a problem and lost 20 seconds. Prost now led Senna, Hill, Rubens Barrichello, Derek Warwick and Herbert. It began to rain and the two Williamses stopped for wets while Senna stayed out. It was the correct decision because it began to rain again. The Williamses stopped for dries again. Prost stalled in the pits in his stop and when he rejoined, he was a lap behind and down in fourth. Barrichello was now second but it rained and then stopped again. He went to the pits twice and by now Hill was in second, albeit a lap down. Barrichello, third, had trouble with his fuel pressure and retired, giving the place to Prost. Senna won from Hill, Prost, Herbert, Patrese and Barbazza.

Now to San Marino and the Williamses were 1-2 in qualifying with Prost on pole ahead of Hill, Schumacher, Senna, Wendlinger and Andretti. At the start, Prost was passed by Hill and Senna (who had already got ahead of Schumacher). Hill led Senna, Prost, Schumacher, Wendlinger and Andretti. Hill pulled away quickly while Senna held up Prost. Prost quickly passed Senna on lap 8 and set off after Hill. It was time for the stops and Senna got ahead of Prost in these stops. On lap 17, Prost audaciously attacked both at Tosa and took both Hill and Senna in the presence of backmarkers. At the same time, Senna got ahead of Hill. Hill didn't last long, retiring with brake failure on lap 21. Both McLarens soon went out, Andretti from fifth on lap 33 by spinning off and Senna from second on lap 43 with a hydraulic failure. In between, Alesi, who took fifth after Andretti's spin retired with clutch failure. Schumacher was now second and Wendlinger was third but Wendlinger retired with engline failure on lap 49, giving third to Brundle. Prost won from Schumacher, Brundle, Lehto, Philippe Alliot and Barbazza.

As usual, the Williamses took 1-2 in qualifying in Spain, with Prost ahead of Hill, Senna, Schumacher, Patrese and Wendlinger. At the start, Hill got ahead of Prost with no changes behind. Hill was leading Prost, Senna, Schumacher, Patrese and Wendlinger. Hill and Prost pulled away from the rest with Prost taking the lead on lap 11. It was soon time for the stops but the stops changed nothing except that the gap between Prost and Hill had increased and that the one between Senna and Schumacher had decreased. Schumacher attacked Senna but bounced over a sandtrap and lost 15 seconds but not a place. Meanwhile, Prost's car began to handle oddly and Hill closed up on him. The gap was down to 2 seconds but Hill's engine failed on lap 41. Wendlinger only lasted a lap longer before troubles with his fuel system forced him to retire. Prost won from Senna, Schumacher, Patrese, Andretti and Berger.

Monaco was next and Prost took pole ahead of Schumacher, Senna, Hill, Alesi and Patrese. Prost jumped the start with Berger getting ahead of Patrese. The order was: Prost, Schumacher, Senna, Hill, Alesi and Berger. Then Prost was penalised for the jump start with a stop-go penalty. He went on lap 12 but he stalled the car as he was trying to exit. Finally the problem was fixed but he was a lap down and in 17th. Schumacher, now leading pulled away as Alesi waved through teammate Berger. Schumacher, now comfortably ahead suddenly slowed down with a hydraulic problem on lap 33 and retired. The main entertainment was provided by provided by Prost as he tried to pass others when it was nearly impossible. It was time for the stops with no changes in the top 6 but Prost being the big gainer as he climbed from 10th to 7th. This became 6th and into the points when Patrese's engine failed on lap 4. Prost passed Fittipaldi for fifth soon after. On lap 71, Berger attacked Hill and there was contack. Hill rejoined but Berger was out immediately. Senna won from Hill, Alesi, Prost, Fittipaldi and Brundle.

There was a Noah's Ark formation in qualifying in Canada as the Williamses were ahead of the Benettons and the Ferraris.

Drivers and constructors

The following teams and drivers competed in the 1993 FIA Formula One World Championship.

Entrant Constructor Chassis Engine Tyre No Driver Test Driver(s)
United Kingdom Canon Williams Williams FW15C Renault RS5 3.5 V10 G 0 United Kingdom Damon Hill Sweden Kenny Bräck[1]
United Kingdom David Coulthard[1]
2 France Alain Prost
United Kingdom Tyrrell Racing Organisation Tyrrell 020C
021
Yamaha OX10A 3.5 V10 G 3 Japan Ukyo Katayama n/a
4 Italy Andrea de Cesaris
United Kingdom Camel Benetton Ford Benetton B193
B193B
Ford HBA7 3.5 V8
Ford HBA8 3.5 V8
G 5 Germany Michael Schumacher France Paul Belmondo[1]
United Kingdom Perry McCarthy
United Kingdom Allan McNish[1]
Italy Andrea Montermini[1]
Italy Alessandro Zanardi[1]
6 Italy Riccardo Patrese
United Kingdom Marlboro McLaren McLaren MP4/8 Ford HBE7 3.5 V8 G 7 United States Michael Andretti Netherlands Jos Verstappen[1]
Finland Mika Häkkinen
8 Brazil Ayrton Senna
United Kingdom Footwork Mugen Honda Footwork FA13B
FA14
Mugen-Honda MF-351 HB 3.5 V10 G 9 United Kingdom Derek Warwick Netherlands Jos Verstappen[1]
Australia David Brabham[1]
10 Japan Aguri Suzuki
United Kingdom Team Lotus Lotus 107B Ford HBD6 3.5 V8 G 11 Italy Alessandro Zanardi n/a
Portugal Pedro Lamy
12 United Kingdom Johnny Herbert
Republic of Ireland Sasol Jordan Jordan 193 Hart 1035 3.5 V10 G 14 Brazil Rubens Barrichello Italy Emanuele Naspetti[1]
15 Italy Ivan Capelli
Belgium Thierry Boutsen
Italy Marco Apicella
Italy Emanuele Naspetti
United Kingdom Eddie Irvine
France Larrousse F1 Larrousse LH93 Lamborghini 3512 3.5 V12 G 19 France Philippe Alliot n/a
Japan Toshio Suzuki
20 France Érik Comas
Italy Lola BMS Scuderia Italia Lola T93/30 Ferrari 040 3.5 V12 G 21 Italy Michele Alboreto n/a
22 Italy Luca Badoer
Italy Minardi Team Minardi M193 Ford HBC6 3.5 V8 G 23 Brazil Christian Fittipaldi n/a
France Jean-Marc Gounon
24 Italy Fabrizio Barbazza
Italy Pierluigi Martini
France Ligier Gitanes Blondes Ligier JS39 Renault RS5 3.5 V10 G 25 United Kingdom Martin Brundle France Éric Bernard[1]
26 United Kingdom Mark Blundell
Italy Scuderia Ferrari Ferrari F93A Ferrari 041 3.5 V12 G 27 France Jean Alesi Italy Nicola Larini[1]
Italy Gianni Morbidelli[1]
28 Austria Gerhard Berger
Switzerland Sauber Sauber C12 Sauber[2] 2175 3.5 V10 G 29 Austria Karl Wendlinger n/a
30 Finland J.J. Lehto

Season review

Grands Prix

Round Grand Prix Pole Position Fastest Lap Winning Driver Winning Constructor Report
1 South Africa South African Grand Prix France Alain Prost France Alain Prost France Alain Prost United Kingdom Williams-Renault Report
2 Brazil Brazilian Grand Prix France Alain Prost Germany Michael Schumacher Brazil Ayrton Senna United Kingdom McLaren-Ford Report
3 Europe European Grand Prix France Alain Prost Brazil Ayrton Senna Brazil Ayrton Senna United Kingdom McLaren-Ford Report
4 San Marino San Marino Grand Prix France Alain Prost France Alain Prost France Alain Prost United Kingdom Williams-Renault Report
5 Spain Spanish Grand Prix France Alain Prost Germany Michael Schumacher France Alain Prost United Kingdom Williams-Renault Report
6 Monaco Monaco Grand Prix France Alain Prost France Alain Prost Brazil Ayrton Senna United Kingdom McLaren-Ford Report
7 Canada Canadian Grand Prix France Alain Prost Germany Michael Schumacher France Alain Prost United Kingdom Williams-Renault Report
8 France French Grand Prix United Kingdom Damon Hill Germany Michael Schumacher France Alain Prost United Kingdom Williams-Renault Report
9 United Kingdom British Grand Prix France Alain Prost United Kingdom Damon Hill France Alain Prost United Kingdom Williams-Renault Report
10 Germany German Grand Prix France Alain Prost Germany Michael Schumacher France Alain Prost United Kingdom Williams-Renault Report
11 Hungary Hungarian Grand Prix France Alain Prost France Alain Prost United Kingdom Damon Hill United Kingdom Williams-Renault Report
12 Belgium Belgian Grand Prix France Alain Prost France Alain Prost United Kingdom Damon Hill United Kingdom Williams-Renault Report
13 Italy Italian Grand Prix France Alain Prost United Kingdom Damon Hill United Kingdom Damon Hill United Kingdom Williams-Renault Report
14 Portugal Portuguese Grand Prix United Kingdom Damon Hill United Kingdom Damon Hill Germany Michael Schumacher United Kingdom Benetton-Ford Report
15 Japan Japanese Grand Prix France Alain Prost France Alain Prost Brazil Ayrton Senna United Kingdom McLaren-Ford Report
16 Australia Australian Grand Prix Brazil Ayrton Senna United Kingdom Damon Hill Brazil Ayrton Senna United Kingdom McLaren-Ford Report

1993 Constructors Championship final standings

Pos Constructor Chassis Engine Tyre Points Wins Podiums Poles
1 United Kingdom Williams-Renault FW15C 3.5 V10 G 168 10 22 15
2 United Kingdom McLaren-Ford MP4/8 3.5 V8 G 84 5 9 1
3 United Kingdom Benetton-Ford B193
B193B
3.5 V8 G 72 1 11
4 Italy Ferrari F93A 3.5 V12 G 28 3
5 France Ligier-Renault JS39 3.5 V10 G 23 3
6 United Kingdom Lotus-Ford 107B 3.5 V8 G 12
7 Switzerland Sauber[2] C12 3.5 V10 G 12
8 Italy Minardi-Ford M193 3.5 V8 G 7
9 United Kingdom Footwork-Mugen-Honda FA13B
FA14
3.5 V10 G 4
10 France Larrousse-Lamborghini LH93 3.5 V12 G 3
11 Republic of Ireland Jordan-Hart 193 3.5 V10 G 3
12 United Kingdom Tyrrell-Yamaha 020C 3.5 V10 G
13 Italy Lola-Ferrari T93/30 3.5 V12 G

1993 Drivers Championship final standings

Pos Driver RSA
South Africa
BRA
Brazil
EUR
European Union
SMR
San Marino
ESP
Spain
MON
Monaco
CAN
Canada
FRA
France
GBR
United Kingdom
GER
Germany
HUN
Hungary
BEL
Belgium
ITA
Italy
POR
Portugal
JPN
Japan
AUS
Australia
Points
1 France Prost 1 Ret 3 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 12 3 12 2 2 2 99
2 Brazil Senna 2 1 1 Ret 2 1 18 4 5 4 Ret 4 Ret Ret 1 1 73
3 United Kingdom Hill Ret 2 2 Ret Ret 2 3 2 Ret 15 1 1 1 3 4 3 69
4 Germany Schumacher Ret 3 Ret 2 3 Ret 2 3 2 2 Ret 2 Ret 1 Ret Ret 52
5 Italy Patrese Ret Ret 5 Ret 4 Ret Ret 10 3 5 2 6 5 16 Ret 8 20
6 France Alesi Ret 8 Ret Ret Ret 3 Ret Ret 9 7 Ret Ret 2 4 Ret 4 16
7 United Kingdom Brundle Ret Ret Ret 3 Ret 6 5 5 14 8 5 7 Ret 6 9 6 13
8 Austria Berger 6 Ret Ret Ret 6 14 4 14 Ret 6 3 10 Ret Ret Ret 5 12
9 United Kingdom Herbert Ret 4 4 8 Ret Ret 10 Ret 4 10 Ret 5 Ret Ret 11 Ret 11
10 United Kingdom Blundell 3 5 Ret Ret 7 Ret Ret Ret 7 3 7 11 Ret Ret 7 9 10
11 United States Andretti Ret Ret Ret Ret 5 8 14 6 Ret Ret Ret 8 3 7
12 Austria Wendlinger Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret 13 6 Ret Ret 9 6 Ret 4 5 Ret 15 7
13 Finland Järvilehto 5 Ret Ret 4 Ret Ret 7 Ret 8 Ret Ret 9 Ret 7 8 Ret 5
14 Brazil Fittipaldi 4 Ret 7 Ret 8 5 9 8 12 11 Ret Ret 8 9 5
15 Finland Häkkinen Ret 3 Ret 4
16 United Kingdom Warwick 7 9 Ret Ret 13 Ret 16 13 6 17 4 Ret Ret 15 14 10 4
17 France Alliot Ret 7 Ret 5 Ret 12 Ret 9 11 12 8 12 9 10 2
18 Brazil Barrichello Ret Ret 10 Ret 12 9 Ret 7 10 Ret Ret Ret Ret 13 5 11 2
19 Italy Barbazza Ret Ret 6 6 Ret 11 Ret Ret 2
20 Italy Zanardi Ret 6 8 Ret 14 7 11 Ret Ret Ret Ret 1
21 France Comas Ret 10 9 Ret 9 Ret 8 16 Ret Ret Ret Ret 6 11 Ret 12 1
22 United Kingdom Irvine 6 Ret 1
23 Italy Martini Ret 14 Ret Ret 7 8 10 Ret 0
24 Japan A Suzuki Ret Ret Ret 9 10 Ret 13 12 Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret 7 0
25 Italy Badoer Ret 12 DNQ 7 Ret DNQ 15 Ret Ret Ret Ret 13 10 14 0
26 Belgium Boutsen Ret Ret 11 Ret 12 11 Ret 13 9 Ret 0
27 Italy de Cesaris Ret Ret Ret Ret DSQ 10 Ret 15 NC Ret 11 Ret 13 12 Ret 13 0
28 Japan Katayama Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret 17 Ret 13 Ret 10 15 14 Ret Ret Ret 0
29 Italy Alboreto Ret 11 11 DNQ DNQ Ret DNQ DNQ DNQ 16 Ret 14 Ret Ret 0
30 Portugal Lamy 11 Ret 13 Ret 0
31 Japan T Suzuki 12 14 0
France Gounon Ret Ret 0
Italy Capelli Ret DNQ 0
Italy Apicella Ret 0
Italy Naspetti Ret 0
Pos Driver RSA
South Africa
BRA
Brazil
EUR
European Union
SMR
San Marino
ESP
Spain
MON
Monaco
CAN
Canada
FRA
France
GBR
United Kingdom
GER
Germany
HUN
Hungary
BEL
Belgium
ITA
Italy
POR
Portugal
JPN
Japan
AUS
Australia
Points
Colour Result
Gold Winner
Silver Second place
Bronze Third place
Green Points finish
Blue Non-points finish
Non-classified finish (NC)
Purple Retired (Ret)
Red Did not qualify (DNQ)
Did not pre-qualify (DNPQ)
Black Disqualified (DSQ)
White Did not start (DNS)
Withdrew (WD)
Race cancelled (C)
Blank Did not practice (DNP)
Did not arrive (DNA)
Excluded (EX)

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Formula 1 - Test driver 1993". Retrieved 2007-08-18.
  2. ^ a b Sauber's engines were built by Ilmor but were badged as "Saubers"