(6919) Tomonaga

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Asteroid
(6919) Tomonaga
Properties of the orbit ( animation )
Epoch:  February 16, 2017 ( JD 2,457,800.5)
Orbit type Inner main belt asteroid
Major semi-axis 2.2626  AU
eccentricity 0.1036
Perihelion - aphelion 2.0283 AU - 2.4969 AU
Inclination of the orbit plane 5.1642 °
Length of the ascending node 137.0656 °
Argument of the periapsis 12.7571 °
Time of passage of the perihelion August 27, 2016
Sidereal period 3.40 a
Mean orbital velocity 19.80 km / s
Physical Properties
Medium diameter 4.640 (± 0.074) km
Albedo 0.306 (± 0.033)
Absolute brightness 14.0 mag
history
Explorer Kin Endate
Kazurō Watanabe
Date of discovery April 16, 1993
Another name 1993 HP , 1969 ED, 1986 EF 1 , 1986 EW 3 , 1988 YW
Source: Unless otherwise stated, the data comes from JPL Small-Body Database Browser . The affiliation to an asteroid family is automatically determined from the AstDyS-2 database . Please also note the note on asteroid items.

(6919) Tomonaga is a main inner belt asteroid discovered on April 16, 1993 by Japanese amateur astronomers Kin Endate and Kazurō Watanabe at the Kitami Observatory ( IAU code 400) on Hokkaidō . There had been several sightings of the asteroid before: on March 12 and 14, 1969 under the provisional designation 1969 ED at the Crimean Observatory in Nautschnyj , on March 5, 1986 (1986 EF 1 ) at the Anderson Mesa Station of the Lowell Observatory in Arizona , on March 12, 1986 (1986 EW 3 ) at the La Silla Observatory of the European Southern Observatory in Chile and on December 30, 1988 (1988 YW) at the Kleť Observatory near Český Krumlov .

According to the SMASS classification ( Small Main-Belt Asteroid Spectroscopic Survey ), a spectroscopic study by Gianluca Masi , Sergio Foglia and Richard P. Binzel (6919) assigned Tomonaga to the taxonomic class of C asteroids .

The asteroid was named on August 8, 1998 after the Japanese physicist Shin'ichirō Tomonaga (1906-1979), who in 1965 together with Richard Feynman and Julian Seymour Schwinger “for their fundamental achievement in quantum electrodynamics , with profound consequences for elementary particle physics” Received Nobel Prize in Physics .

See also

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. (6919) Tomonaga at the IAU Minor Planet Center (English)
  2. ^ Gianluca Masi, Sergio Foglia, Richard P. Binzel: Search for Unusual Spectroscopic Candidates Among 40313 minor planets from the 3rd Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Moving Object Catalog . (English)
  3. subdivision of asteroids to S-types, C-types and V-types (English)
  4. The asteroid (7495) Feynman was named after Richard Feynman in 1997 .