394 BC Chr.

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394 BC Chr.
The long walls
Thrasybulus begins rebuilding the Long Walls between Athens and Piraeus .
394 BC Chr. In other calendars
Buddhist calendar 150/151 (southern Buddhism); 149/150 (alternative calculation according to Buddha's Parinirvana )
Chinese calendar 38th (39th) cycle , year of the fire pig丁亥 ( at the beginning of the year fire dog 丙戌)
Greek calendar 2nd / 3rd Year of the 96th Olympiad
Jewish calendar 3367/68
Roman calendar from urbe condita CCCLX (360)

Events

Politics and world events

Western Mediterranean

Eastern Mediterranean

  • The strategist Thrasybulos begins to rebuild the Long Walls between Athens and the port city of Piraeus .
  • Battle of Knidos : When the Corinthian War broke out in the previous year, the Spartan army under King Agesilaus II withdrew from Asia Minor. The fleet is being recalled from the Aegean Sea. The united Attic-Persian fleet under Konon and Pharnabazos is sent to stop the Spartans. Before Knidos both fleets meet. In the course of the battle the Spartans lose their entire fleet of 85 triremes, Navarch Peisandros is killed in the fighting. This means the end of the Spartan supremacy in the Aegean.
  • Battle of Nemea : A Spartan army of 18,000 men crosses the Peloponnese and marches towards Corinth , where the allied armies of Thebes , Argos , Athens and Corinth are stationed. Both armies meet at Nemea . The fight ends with a decisive victory for Sparta. Nevertheless, the army, weakened by its losses, has to withdraw to Sparta and cannot advance to Corinth.
  • Battle of Koroneia : The Spartan King Agesilaos II leads his army of around 15,000 men to Boeotia . At Koroneia it meets the armies of the Corinthian League. In the following battle between the two phalanxes, which ends with a victory for the Spartans, around 950 soldiers are killed.
  • In Phleius , the recently established oligarchy is overthrown.
  • In Tegea , the Temple of Athena , one of the most important religious places in Greece, burns down.

Asia

science and technology

Born

Died

Web links

Commons : 394 BC Chr.  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Date in the Gregorian calendar ; In the Julian calendar system , 5 days are to be added to the Gregorian date. The date is based on the NASA information ( Memento from November 21, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) taking into account the T-Delta. For Babylonia, the time zone surcharge of 3 hours must be taken into account for Universal Time (UT); according to Jean Meeus : Astronomical Algorithms - Applications for Ephemeris Tool 4,5 - , Barth, Leipzig 2000 for: Ephemeris Tool 4,5 according to Jean Meeus, conversion program, 2001 .
  2. ^ Hermann Hunger: Lunar and Planetary Texts (Astronomical Diaries and related Texts from Babylonia, Vol. 5) . Publishing house of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna 2001, ISBN 3-7001-3028-7 , p. 395.