683
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6th century |
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680s
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Calendar overview 683
Map with all linked sites: | 683 | |
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| 683 in other calendars | |
| Armenian calendar | 131/132 (turn of the year July) |
| Ethiopian calendar | 675/676 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1226/27 (southern Buddhism); 1225/26 (alternative calculation according to Buddha's Parinirvana ) |
| Chinese calendar | 56th (57th) cycle
Year of the water sheep癸未 ( at the beginning of the year water horse 壬午) |
| Chula Sakarat (Siam, Myanmar) / Dai calendar (Vietnam) | 45/46 (turn of the year April) |
| Iranian calendar | 61/62 (turn of the year March) |
| Islamic calendar | 63/64 (turn of the year 29/30 August) |
| Jewish calendar | 4443/44 (August 28/29) |
| Coptic calendar | 399/400 |
| Roman calendar |
from urbe condita MCDXXXVI (1436)
Diocletian's era : 399/400 (turn of the year November) |
| Seleucid era | Babylon: 993/994 (April)
Syria: 994/995 (October) |
| Spanish era | 721 |
| Vikram Sambat (Nepalese Calendar) | 739/740 (turn of the year April) |
Events
Politics and world events
Africa and the Middle East
- Islamic expansion : The Berbers under Kusaila ibn Lemzem destroy a Muslim army in the Maghreb / Aures Mountains. The Muslim general ʿUqba ibn Nāfiʿ falls, the Arabs have to withdraw to the Cyrenaica . Kusaila subsequently conquered Qairawān and large parts of North Africa.
- Muʿāwiya II becomes caliph as the successor to Yazid I.
- Abdallah ibn az-Zubair is in Mecca for the caliph against the Umayyad proclaimed.
Empire of China
- Zhongzong is the successor of Gaozong as emperor of the Chinese Tang Dynasty .
America
- August 28 : K'inich Janaab 'Pakal I , ruler of the Maya city of Palenque, dies. He is succeeded by his son K'inich Kan Balam II , who is enthroned at the beginning of 684 .
religion
- After the death of Pope Leo II , there was a one-year vacancy because the elected Benedict II first needed the approval of the Byzantine emperor before he was ordained.
Born
- Burkard , first bishop of Würzburg († 755 )
- Mommu , Japanese Emperor († 707 )
- Yi Xing , Chinese astronomer, mathematician, engineer and Buddhist monk († 727 )
Died
Date of death secured
- July 3rd : Pope Leo II , saint of the Catholic Church
- August 28 : K'inich Janaab 'Pakal I. , ruler of the Maya city of Palenque (* 603 )
- November 11th : Yazid I. , son of the first Umayyad caliph Muawiya I (* 644 )
Exact date of death unknown
- December: Tang Gaozong , Emperor of the Tang Dynasty in China (* 628 )
- Uqba ibn Nafi , Islamic governor in North Africa (* 622 )
Web links
Commons : 683 - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files
