Ailsbach (Lonnerstadt)

Ailsbach Lonnerstadt market Coordinates: 49 ° 42 ′ 58 "  N , 10 ° 43 ′ 32"  E
Height :	288 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	94  (May 25 1987)
Postal code :	91475
Area code :	09193

Shepherd's house

Former parish hall

Ailsbach is a district of the Lonnerstadt market in the Erlangen-Höchstadt district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village is located on the Ailsbach , a left tributary of the Kleine Weisach . To the west of the village lies the Höfisches Holz forest area , to the east the Birkach forest area .

history

Ailsbach was first mentioned in 1023 in a document describing the ban on wild animals that Emperor Heinrich II gave to the diocese of Würzburg . Between 1028 and 1039 a Count Dietrich sold his landlord claims to the Michelsberg Monastery . In 1217, Bamberg's Bishop Ekbert gave the monastery bailiwick rights to hold an anniversary . In 1348 Hartung von Egloffstein received a Bamberg fief (one farm and six estates). In 1417 Hans von Egloffstein sold these claims to the Nuremberg patrician Hans Rummel . At the same time the feud in one was free self- converted.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 7 properties in Ailsbach (2 half courtyards, 4 Sölde , shepherd's house). The high court exercised partly the Bamberg Centamt Höchstadt , partly the Castell'sche Cent Burghaslach. The Nuremberg Hospital Authority held the village and community rulership as well as the lordship over all properties .

As part of the community edict, Ailsbach was assigned to the Lonnerstadt tax district formed in 1808 . In 1818 the rural community Fetzelhofen was formed, to which the place belonged.

On January 1, 1972, Ailsbach was incorporated into the Lonnerstadt market as part of the regional reform .

Architectural monuments

• House No. 10: Ailsbach Shepherd's House
• House number 13: goal post
• House number 19: inn
• House No. 29: Former community hall with barn
• House number 43: courtyard gate post
• House number 59: courtyard, house and outbuildings

See also : List of architectural monuments in Lonnerstadt # Ailsbach

Population development

year	001827	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	90	109	127	122	118	111	150	104	105	94
Houses				21st	19th	19th	22nd	22nd		51
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The inhabitants of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Oswald (Lonnerstadt) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish to St. Gertrud (Wachenroth) .

traffic

The district road ERH 22 runs to Buchfeld (2.1 km northwest) or to the district road ERH 18 (1.1 km southeast) between Unterwinterbach in the west and Lonnerstadt in the east. A community road runs to the Steigerwald motorway service station (1.5 km north) and on to Weingartsgreuth (2.5 km north).

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Ailsbach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 37 ( digitized version ).
• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Ellersbach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 2 : El-H . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1800, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753081 , Sp. 3 ( digitized version ).
• Georg Daßler (Ed.): District of Höchstadt ad Aisch. Past and present . Verl. F. Authorities and Wirtschaft Hoeppner, Aßling-Munich 1970, DNB  457004320 , p. 63 .
• Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Höchstadt-Herzogenaurach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 1). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1951, DNB  452071143 , p. 59 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S.  129 ( digitized version ).
• Franz Krug (ed.): The district of Erlangen-Höchstadt . Publishing house for authorities a. Wirtschaft, Hof (Saale) 1979, ISBN 3-921603-00-5 , p. 152-153 .

Web links

Commons : Ailsbach  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Ailsbach in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on October 19, 2019.
• Ailsbach in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on October 19, 2019.
• Ailsbach in the historical directory of the Verein für Computergenealogie , accessed on October 19, 2019

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 335 ( digitized version ).
2. ↑ ^{a b} Ailsbach in the Bavaria Atlas
3. ↑ F. Krug (ed.), P. 152 = G. Daßler (ed.), P. 63.
4. ^ HH Hofmann, p. 59.
5. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 129.
6. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987, this will be a residential building called
7. ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn (Ed.): Geographical-statistical description of the Upper Main district . J. Dederich, Bamberg 1827, p. 131 ( digitized version ).
8. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 873 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
9. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1045 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
10. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 990 ( digitized version ).
11. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1038 ( digitized version ).
12. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1072 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 922 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 679 ( digitized version ).
15. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 173 ( digitized version ).