Fetzelhofen

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Fetzelhofen
Lonnerstadt market
Coordinates: 49 ° 42 ′ 12 ″  N , 10 ° 43 ′ 48 ″  E
Height : 281 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 123  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 91475
Area code : 09193

Fetzelhofen is a district of the Lonnerstadt market in the Erlangen-Höchstadt district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village is on the south bank of the Kleine Weisach . The Ailsbach flows into the Kleine Weisach at the Fetzelhofener Weiher immediately north of the village as a left tributary. The Weihergrundgraben and the Altbach also flow there. A forest area borders south of the village. In the east and north, the place is surrounded by arable land and grassland. The oak forest is 500 meters to the northeast .

history

The place was first mentioned in the Würzburg Lehenbuch from 1303 as "Vetelnhofen". At that time, Apel von Thünfeld was the fiefdom holder of the tithe . The feudal lordship over the tithe passed from Würzburg to the Lords of Hohenlohe . They enfeoffed Ulrich von Lauffenholz in 1357 and Eberhard von Thünfeld in 1377. In 1506 the feudal lordship was taken over by the Counts of Castell . In the same year, the Thünfelds' fiefdom ended. In their place came the von Dorbencks .

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 21 properties and a community shepherd's house in Fetzelhofen. The high court was exercised by the Bamberg center of Höchstadt . The village and community rulership was held jointly by the Nuremberg State Almosenamt- Vogtei Lonnerstadt and the Brandenburg-Bayreuth Monastery Office in Frauenaurach . The landlords were the Frauenaurach monastery office (2 courtyards, 1 courtyard, 1 estate, 1 drip house , 1 mill, 1 house), the bailiwick of Lonnerstadt (3 courtyards, 3 estates, 6 Sölden ) and the Nuremberg owner von Kolberg (2 estates).

In 1802 Fetzelhofen came to Bavaria . As part of the community edict , the place was assigned to the Lonnerstadt tax district formed in 1808 . With the second community edict (1818) the rural community of Fetzelhofen was formed, to which Ailsbach belonged. In administration and jurisdiction it was subordinate to the regional court of Höchstadt and in financial administration to the Rent Office of Höchstadt . In the voluntary jurisdiction, two properties were subordinate to the Löffelholz von Kolberg (until 1830). From 1862 Fetzelhofen was administered by the district office of Höchstadt an der Aisch (renamed the district of Höchstadt an der Aisch in 1938 ) and continued to be administered by the Rentamt Höchstadt (1920–1929 tax office Höchstadt , from 1929 tax office Forchheim ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court of Höchstadt until 1879, 1880–1959 district court of Höchstadt , from 1959 district court of Forchheim . The municipality had an area of ​​6.849 km².

On January 1, 1972, the municipality of Fetzelhofen was incorporated into the Lonnerstadt market as part of the regional reform .

monument

  • The barn belonging to house number 11

Population development

Fetzelhofen community

year 1827 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 215 251 253 239 263 261 259 250 266 275 242 238 246 232 245 242 250 250 219 347 334 287 221 216
Houses 44 45 43 41 43 43 46
source

Place Fetzelhofen

year 001827 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 125 154 132 153 128 139 184 117 111 123
Houses 24 24 22nd 23 24 27
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation . The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Oswald (Lonnerstadt) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Georg (Höchstadt an der Aisch) .

traffic

A community road runs to Frimmersdorf (1.9 km to the west) or the district road ERH 18 crosses to Lonnerstadt (2.5 km to the east). Another leads to ERH 18 (0.4 km north) between Unterwinterbach in the west and Lonnerstadt in the east. The district road ERH 22 , which leads to Ailsbach (1.1 km north-west), joins nearby .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 335 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ a b Fetzelhofen in Bayern Atlas
  3. ↑ F. Krug (ed.), P. 153 = G. Daßler (ed.), P. 63.
  4. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 64
  5. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 129.
  6. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 679 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 484 .
  8. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 they are called residential buildings .
  9. ^ A b Karl Friedrich Hohn (Hrsg.): Geographical-statistical description of the Upper Main district . J. Dederich, Bamberg 1827, p. 131 ( digitized version ). For the community of Fetzelhofen plus the residents of Ailsbach (p. 131).
  10. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 145 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 873 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
  12. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1045 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 990 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1038 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1072 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 922 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 173 ( digitized version ).