Asbrunn (Rennertshofen)

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Asbrunn
Coordinates: 48 ° 48 ′ 31 ″  N , 10 ° 59 ′ 19 ″  E
Height : 537 m
Residents : 23  (2012)
Postal code : 86643
Area code : 08434
Asbrunn from the south
The local chapel of Asbrunn
Former Asbrunn village well

Asbrunn is a hamlet and part of the Rennertshofen market in the district of Neuburg-Schrobenhausen in the administrative district of Upper Bavaria . Together with Altstetten, it belongs to the Ammerfeld district .

geography

Asbrunn is located in the hilly landscape of the Monheimer Alb north of Ammerfeld, southeast of Tagmersheim and west of Emskeim . Shortly after Ammersfeld turn from the county road ND 25 to the left, to remote into the 1.5 kilometers to reach lying on a hillside hamlet. Passing Asbrunn you get to Tagmersheim on a local road.

history

The place name probably contains the Old High German "asc" = ash.

The hamlet was first mentioned in a document as "Ascesbrunnen" in 1162, when the Eichstätter Bishop Konrad gave this property to the Cistercian monastery of Kaisheim (15 km away) . Bishop Otto confirmed this in 1188 . In 1197 the knight Wortwin von Emichisheim (= Ortwin von Emskeim) had to forego the tithing of "Askesprunne", which he still owned as a Eichstätter fief , in favor of the Kaisheim monastery ; For this he received two farms in Rohrbach and Hochfeld . The monastery subsequently maintained Asbrunn as a grangie , which until around 1320 was managed by monastery brothers themselves under the direction of a court master, then by the rear of the monastery. The hamlet finally came into the possession of a Rohrbacher named Friedl, who divided it up between his four sons. The herdsman lived in a fifth house.

In this form - four farms and pastoral home - was under Asbrunn at the end of the Old Kingdom high court the Palatinate-Neuburg district court Graisbach and down the court the Reichsstift Kaisheim, represented by the Pflegamt Ammersfeld were while delivering the taxes. Having become Bavarian after secularization , "Aschbron" was added to the Ammerfeld tax district when the tax districts were formed (until 1811). With the second community edict of 1818, Asbrunn became part of what was now the rural community of Ammerfeld, which initially belonged to the Monheim district court and then until June 30, 1972 as an independent community to the Swabian district of Donauwörth . In the course of the regional reform in Bavaria , Ammerfeld and with it Asbrunn came to the Upper Bavarian, enlarged district of Neuburg an der Donau , which was renamed the district of Neuburg-Schrobenhausen on May 1, 1973 . On May 1, 1978, Ammerfeld was incorporated with the hamlets of Altstetten and Asbrunn into the Rennertshofen market .

The hamlet still consists of four farms today. In 1938 it was connected to the power grid. When it became part of the joint management of the “Heimberggruppe Wasserversorgung” group in 1962, the village fountain that still exists today lost its importance. From 1968 to 1973 land consolidation was carried out. In 2007, 18 people lived here, in 2012 it was 23. In 1864 there were 28.

Church conditions

Asbrunn belongs to the Catholic parish of St. Quirinus in Ammerfeld in the Monheim parish association in the deanery Weißenburg-Wemding in the diocese of Eichstätt . The hamlet has a baroque St. Leonhard's chapel built in 1737 (in the Old Kingdom still without a patron) with a turret and inside with a late Gothic Madonna from the end of the 15th century. At the foot of the Asbrunn hill stands a St. Wendelin Way Chapel, built in 1857 by Josef and Franziska Friedl, whose Pietà is now privately kept.

Others

Near Asbrunn, the hamlet of Kürengrift, which also belonged to the Kaisheim monastery in the Old Kingdom, has been lost.

literature

  • Asbrunn. In: Adam Horn (Barb.): The art monuments of Swabia. III. District of Donauwörth. Munich 1951.
  • Birgitt Maier: Kaisheim Monastery: Legal, economic and social history of the Cistercian abbey from its foundation to the middle of the 14th century . Augsburg 1999.
  • Doris Pfister: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Donauwörth. The former county. Munich 2008.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ About Latin language relics in the Bavarian dialect
  2. Alfred Wendehorst (Ed.): The Diocese of Eichstätt: Die Bischofsreihe bis 1535. Berlin 2006, p. 83
  3. Horn p. 30; Karl Friedrich Hohn and Johann Kaspar Stein: Atlas of Bavaria: geographical-statistical-historical manual . Vol. 9, 1841, Col. 125
  4. ^ A b Ludwig Wagner: Streifzug through Neuburg and the district , Berlin 2008, p. 159
  5. Pfister, p. 220
  6. Pfister, p. 340
  7. Pfister, p. 346
  8. Pfister, p. 350
  9. 28 people and 700 cattle live in the highest village in the district . In: Augsburger Allgemeine from June 21, 2007; Müller's Large German Local Book 2012 , p. 67
  10. Horn p. 48
  11. donaukurier.de Donaukurier from January 18, 2013
  12. ^ Pfister, p. 186