Beer village
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Beer village
City of Delitzsch
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| Height : | 98 m above sea level NN |
| Area : | 5.36 km² |
| Residents : | 596 (Jan 31, 2018) |
| Population density : | 111 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | January 1, 1994 |
| Incorporated into: | Doebernitz |
| Postal code : | 04509 |
| Area code : | 034202 |
 Location of Beerendorf in Delitzsch
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 View from the Anger to the church
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Beerendorf (Slavic: Berndorf ) is a district of the large district town of Delitzsch in the northern Saxony district of the Free State of Saxony . The community was first confirmed in a document in 1350 and incorporated into Döbernitz on January 1, 1994 . Since Döbernitz was incorporated into Delitzsch on March 1, 2004, Beerendorf has been part of the large district town. The community has about 580 inhabitants (as of 2011).
location
The district Beerendorf is located about three kilometers east of the city center of Delitzsch. The Halle – Cottbus railway runs to the south, coming from the west, and the B 183a to the north, also coming from the west . In the south-west the municipality borders on Döbernitz , in the east on Brinnis .
history
In 1350 the place was first mentioned as Berndorf . In 1442 the village was owned by the Spiegel zu Gruna family , later owned by those zu Badrina and Brodau , who administered the village and Vorwerk for almost 140 years.
On November 14, 1586, Elector Christian I of Saxony confirmed that Heinrich von Pagk d. J. after the purchase of Dorf and Forwergk Berndorf along with accessories from Otto Spiegel, paid hereditary homage and feudal obligation to the sovereign .
The next owner is Heinrich von Miltitz zu Döbernitz, who sold the present Beerendorf estate to his nephew, Alexander von Miltitz zu Schenkenberg , on January 28, 1617 shortly before his death due to debts for 21,000 guilders . After Alexander's death, his four sons were enfeoffed with Beerendorf on June 20, 1638 by Elector Johann Georg I of Saxony. The von Miltitz brothers shared their entire property. Carl von Miltitz received Beerendorf and was enfeoffed on May 12, 1653 by the Saxon Elector Johann Georg I. After the death of Carl von Miltitz, his sons Alexander, councilor and court master in Hessen-Darmstadt, Dietrich, adjutant general to the King of England, Haubold, electoral Saxon captain, Heinrich Siegmund, cornet in Holland , Carl Gebhardt, Lüneburg cavalry master, Eustachius, sold Wuerttemberg captain and Joachim Heinrich, electoral Saxon lieutenant, on January 11, 1692 the manor Beerendorf including accessories for 19,550 guilders to Johann Erich von Schönfeld on Löbnitz and Leulitz.
After the death of Johann Erich von Schönfeld in 1724, his son, Johann Christoph von Schönfeld, received the Beerendorf manor. On April 24, 1733, the subjects and feudal men of Beerendorf paid homage to Count Friedrich Ludwig von Wartenberg, knight of the Order of St. John, as the new heir, feudal lord and court lord of Beerendorf. The same bought the Mannlehngut Beerendorf on April 29, 1754 and on June 13, 1767 it is enfeoffed by the elector as an allodial property .
On September 29, 1754, Count Friedrich Ludwig von Wartensleben leased the Beerendorf manor and accessories to Walpurgis 1760 for 1270 thalers to Adam Gebhard, the leaseholder in Niederglaucha. Gebhard left the lease prematurely, so that Count von Wartensleben leased the manor from Walpurgis 1757 to Walpurgis 1766 for 1270 thalers to Christoph Baumgarthen, the previous tenant of the manor Wölkau. The lease was extended to Walpurgis in 1769 when the lease was increased to 1338 thalers. For the same rent, Johann Wilhelm Beßeldt received the manor for the years 1771–1777.
On August 3, 1785, Carl Wilhelm Graf von Wartensleben sold the Beerendorf manor to the Leipzig university professor Friedrich August Wilhelm Wenck , who owned the property until his death.
The widowed Leipzig court councilor Johanne Louise Wenck (née Schmidt) extended the lease contract for the Beerendorf manor with Carl Gottlob Wilhelm Simon to Walpurgis 1816 on May 4, 1812. However, since Simon died on November 16, 1813, Wenck concluded with him Widow, Christiane Wilhelmine Simon b. Franz signed a new lease agreement on April 18, 1815 to Walpurgis 1822 for the Beerendorf manor for an annual lease of 1,600 thalers. The lease was increased by 100 thalers in 1819, but the lease contract was extended to Walpurgis in 1825. After remarrying, the tenant now bore the surname Küster.
In 1824 Juliane Emilie Haase (née Wenck) bought the Beerendorf manor for 55,000 thalers and had a new mansion with a park built. From their community of heirs, the estate passed into the possession of their son-in-law Carl Gustav Lösch on November 30, 1853 for 77,200 thalers. In 1915 , the chief magistrate Robert Messerschmidt from Leipzig bought the manor from the property of the Lösch family , which was expropriated in September 1945 as part of the land reform .
Beerendorf came to the Prussian province of Saxony through the resolutions of the Congress of Vienna . Originally located in the old Saxon office of Delitzsch in the Leipzig district , it was then subordinated to the district office Delitzsch of the Prussian administrative district of Merseburg . Until 1952 the place belonged to the state of Saxony-Anhalt . The mining of lignite , which began south of Delitzsch in the 1970s, provided for the construction of a power plant in Beerendorf, which would have been used to generate electricity from the coal. However, construction was postponed as early as the 1980s and was no longer carried out due to the early closure of the Delitzsch-Südwest / Breitenfeld open-cast mine, which was associated with German reunification in 1989/90 .
On January 1, 1994, Beerendorf and the places Brodau and Selben were incorporated into Döbernitz.
Population development
(respective territorial status)
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¹ only main residences on 30.09. (Source: City of Delitzsch residents' registration office)
Web links
- Beerendorf in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
Individual evidence
- ^ The Delitzsch-Südwest / Breitenfeld opencast mine with a map on the LMBV website
- ↑ Municipalities 1994 and their changes since January 1, 1948 in the new federal states , Metzler-Poeschel publishing house, Stuttgart, 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , publisher: Federal Statistical Office
- ↑ Digital Historical Directory of Saxony: Beerendorf: Population , accessed on December 26, 2012
- ↑ www.sachsen.de: Regional register: Beerendorf , accessed on August 3, 2014