Benjamin J. Rabbit
Benjamin J. Hare (also: JB Hare * 1720 in Celle , † 1803 ) was a German architect , among other things, the construction of the - - not received Clevertor prison to classicism in today's state capital Hanover introduced.
Life
Benjamin Hase had initially learned the building trade before working as an architect. In 1750 he joined the court building department in Hanover as an assistant to the Thysi building authority . In this position, he was in charge of building supervision at the Hanoverian Jägerhof , which had previously been built under the Brunswick-Lüneburg Duke Christian Ludwig on the Kastanienallee, which would later become the Chateau Fantaisie, near Königsworther Platz and opposite the barracks of the Garde du Corps .
In 1751 Hase was appointed construction manager. In 1756 he is said to have married Lucia Hedwig , née Ziegler (1730–1815), with whom he fathered the son Johann Wilhelm Hase .
In 1767 Benjamin Hase was appointed building manager with a salary of 220 Reichsthalers .
In 1780, Hase was made court architect, but on the condition that a possible future court architect could be assigned to him, since he had never studied. Around the same time, around 1780, Benjamin Hase designed a new cemetery wall made of sandstone blocks under a vaulted cover for the extension of the - today - old St. Nikolai cemetery , which has been preserved in parts and is a listed building .
Until shortly before his death in 1803, Benjamin Hase worked at the time of the personal union between Great Britain and Hanover as the Royal British and Electoral Braunschweig-Lüneburg court architect in Hanover under the director of the Oberhof building and gardening department Adolph August Friedrich von der Wense and the Hofbau-Commissair Johann Georg Schachtrupp . His vice-court architect at the time was Christian Ludewig Witting .
Works
- 1756–1765: Participation in the Göhrde hunting lodge ; including various site plans that have been preserved in the British Map Library .
- around 1776, based on preliminary work by Heinrich Christian Körtje : plan of the relocation of the village of Lutgenhausen an der Rhume (south of Herzberg) , by Hase, copied by the master builder Friedrich Wilhelm Böttcher
- around 1780: Cemetery wall in the course of the expansion of the Nikolai cemetery in Hanover, parts of it have been preserved
- around 1790: Greenhouse for the Berggarten in Hanover-Herrenhausen as the second row of greenhouses; however, the structure was replaced by a new building in 1871.
- 1791: Clevertor prison at the Clevertor in Hanover
- 1792: Plan of the Neustadt Hannover
- 1792–1796: Veterinary school in Hanover
- 1797: Enlargement of the chamber wing from the Leineschloss towards the Schlossstrasse
Literature (selection)
- Günther Kokkelink , Harold Hammer-Schenk (eds.): Laves and Hannover. Lower Saxon architecture in the nineteenth century. (New edition of the catalog for the exhibition (1998–1999) From Schloß zum Bahnhof, Bauen in Hannover ) Verlag Th. Schäfer and Institute for Building and Art History of the University of Hannover , Hannover, ISBN 3-88746-236-X , passim
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j Klaus Siegner : Hase, Benjamin (1720–1803) , in Günther Kokkelink, Harold Hammer-Schenk (ed.): Laves and Hannover. Lower Saxon architecture in the nineteenth century. (New edition of the catalog for the exhibition (1998–1999) From Schloß zum Bahnhof, Bauen in Hannover ) Verlag Th. Schäfer and Institute for Building and Art History of the University of Hannover , Hannover, ISBN 3-88746-236-X , p. 568
- ^ Arnold Nöldeke : Clevertor prison (broken off in 1859) , in: Die Kunstdenkmale der Stadt Hannover , Part 1, Monuments of the “old” city area of Hannover , Verlag Wenner, Osnabrück 1979 (reprint of the edition of “Die Kunstdenkmäler der Provinz Hannover”, Vol. 1, no. 2, part 1, Hanover, self-published by the Provinzialverwaltung, Schulzes Buchhandlung, 1932, numerous illustrations ), ISBN 3-87898-151-1 , p. 716ff.
- ↑ a b o.V. : Lucia Hedwig Hase (nee Ziegler), 1730 - 1815 , preview on myheritage.de , last accessed on January 29, 2017
- ^ Stefan Amt : Hannover - City and Architecture from the Middle Ages to the Present , in: Architectural Guide Hannover. With all Expo buildings (= Architectural guide to Hannover ), by Martin Wörner, Ulrich Hägele and Sabine Kirchhof. With an introduction by Stefan Amt. Translated and summarized by Margaret Marks, Berlin: D. Reimer, 2000, ISBN 978-3-496-01210-8 and ISBN 3-496-01210-2 ; Special print in Dietrich Fink : Hannover. Some buildings , brochure for an excursion, Technical University of Munich (TUM), Faculty of Architecture, [o. D.], downloadable as a PDF document from lsa.ar.tum.de , last accessed on January 29, 2017
- ^ Friedrich Lindau : Hanover - the courtly area Herrenhausen. How the city deals with the monuments of its feudal era , 1st edition, Munich; Berlin: Deutscher Kunstverlag, 2003, ISBN 978-3-422-06424-9 ; P. 55 and others; Preview over google books
- ^ Friedrich Bleibaum: Carver families of the Hanoverian and Hildesheim baroque , JHE Heitz, 1924, p. 354; Preview over google books
- ↑ a b Madelaine Pfeffer: About the Nikolai cemetery in Hanover , in: Hannoversche Geschichtsblätter , New Series, Vol. 60 (2006), pp. 291-313; here: p. 298; Preview over google books
- ↑ Gerd Weiß, Marianne Zehnpfennig: Nikolaikapelle and Nikolaifriedhof , in: Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany , architectural monuments in Lower Saxony, City of Hanover, part 1, vol. 10.1 , ed. by Hans-Herbert Möller , Lower Saxony State Administration Office - publications by the Institute for Monument Preservation , Friedr. Vieweg & Sohn, Braunschweig / Wiesbaden 1983, ISBN 3-528-06203-7 , p. 57ff .; here: p. 58; as well as in the middle of the addendum to volume 10.2, list of architectural monuments according to § 4 ( NDSchG ) (excluding architectural monuments of the archaeological monument preservation ) / Status: July 1, 1985 / City of Hanover , p. 3ff.
- ↑ Königlich-Churfürstliches Ober-Hof-Bau- und Garten-Departement , in: Königlich-Großbrittannischer and Churfürstlich-Braunschweig-Lüneburgscher Staatskalender / to the year 1803 ... , Lauenburg: Berenbergsche Buchdruckerei, 1803, p. 48; Digitized via Google books
- ^ Heide Barmeyer (ed.): Hanover and the English succession to the throne (= Hannoversche Schriften zur Regional- und Lokalgeschichte , Vol. 19), Gütersloh: Verlag für Regionalgeschichte, 2005, ISBN 978-3-89534-579-1 and ISBN 3- 89534-579-2 ; passim; Preview over google books
- ^ Publications of the Lower Saxony archive administration: supplement, issues 16-22 , Vandenhoeck and Ruprecht, 1972, p. 65; Preview over google books
- ↑ Hubert Rettich: The development of the mountain garden from the end of the 18th century to today , in Marieanne von König (Hrsg.): Herrenhausen. The Royal Gardens in Hanover , Göttingen: Wallstein-Verlag, 2006, ISBN 978-3-8353-0053-8 and ISBN 3-8353-0053-9 , p. 178ff .; Preview over google books
- ^ Eva Benz-Rababah : Berggarten , in: Stadtlexikon Hannover , pp. 59–62; Preview over google books
- ↑ Hannoversche Geschichtsblätter , volumes 55–56, 2001, p. 52; Preview over google books
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Hase, Benjamin J. |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Rabbit, JB |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German court architect |
DATE OF BIRTH | 1720 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Celle |
DATE OF DEATH | 1803 |